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Unit1WomenofachievementReading(I)AstudentofAfricanwildlife（导学案）StepI.Translation.asawayofwakeupactivityintheshadeofmoveoffwanderwondereither…or…childhoodstudydailyactivitiesenvironmentworkoutlaboratorycommunicatewith…bodylanguageleadabusylifesocialsystemdoctor’sdegree1.Janehasstudiesthesefamiliesofchimpsformanyyearsandhelpedpeopleunderstandhowmuchtheybehavelikehumans.2.Onlyafterhermothercametohelpherforthefirstfewmonthswassheallowedtobegainherproject.3.ForfortyyearsJanesGoodallhasbeenoutspokenaboutmakingtherestoftheworldunderstandandrespectthelifeoftheseanimals.StepII.Canyoufindsomewordstopersonalqualitiesofthegreatpeople.Haveatry.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________StepIII.Reading.1.Fastreading.（Readthepassageandmatchthemainideawithit’sparagraph.）Para.1WhatJanediscoveredaboutchimps.Para.2Jane’sachievemensPara.3HowourgroupstudiedthechimpsintheforestPara.4WhatJaneisdoingnowtohelpchimps.2.Carefulreading.(Readingthepassagequicklyandchoosethecorrectanswers.)1)Whatdidthegroupdofirstinthemorning?They_______.A.wentintotheforestslowlyB.leftthechimpfamilyofchimpswakeupC.observedthefamilyofchimpswakeupD.helpedpeopleunderstandthebehaviorofthechimps2).WhydidJanegotoAfricatostudychimpsinthewild?Becauseshewanted_________.A.toworkwiththemintheirownenvironmentB.toprovethewaypeoplethinkaboutchimpswaswrongC.todiscoverwhatchimpseatD.toobserveachimpfamily3).Janewaspermittedtobeginherworkafter_________.A.thechimpfamilywokeupB.shelivedintheforestC.hermothercametosupportherD.shearrivedatGombe4).Thepurposeofherstudywasto_____.A.watchthewildchimpsincagesB.gainadoctor’sdegreeC.understandandrespectthelivesofchimpsD.liveintheforestasmencanStepIV.Summary.(Fillintheblanksaccordingtothepassage.)ChimpsinGombeNationalPark1.Thefamilyofchimpswakeupand________inthemorning.2.Chimpseither______orcleaneachothertoshowlove.3.Themotherchimpandherbabies______inthetree.4.Chimpssleeptogetherintheir_____forthenight.5.The________betweenmembersofachimpfamilyisasstrongasinahumanfamily.Jane’sstudyonchimps1.Shespentyears________andrecordingchimps’dailyactivities.2.Sheobservedchimpsasagrouphuntinga_________andtheneatingit,anddiscoveredchimpshuntandeatmeat.3.Shealsodiscoveredhowchimps____________witheachother.4.Shestudiedtheirbodylanguage,whichhelpedher__________theirsocialsystem.Jane’sviewonchimps1.Shebelievesweshouldunderstandand________chimps.2.Shehas____thatwildanimalsshouldbeleftinthewildandnotusedfor____________oradvertisements.Jane’sAchievements1.Helpingto_________specialplacesforchimpstoliveinsafely.2.Workingwithanimalsintheirown____________.3.Gainingadoctor’sdegree4.Showingwomencanliveinthe___________asmencan.Languagepoints:1.Sheconcernedherselfwithwelfareprojects.关心；关怀Wemustconcernourselveswithcurrentaffairs.我们必须关心时事。2.Janehasstudiedthesefamiliesofchimpsformanyyearsandhelpedpeopleunderstandhowmuchtheybehavelikehumans.behave(well/badly)to/towardssb.behavedbadlylearntobehave(1)vi.toact;bearoneself行为,举止,举止适当或有礼她表现出了很大的勇气.Shebehavedwithgreatcourage.他对顾客的态度不好.He____________to(towards)thecustomers.你应该学会举止得体Youshould______________.(2)vt.(oneself)inasociallyacceptedorpoliteway举止适当或有礼Pleasebehave(yourselves),children.(3)vi.(ofthings)toactinaparticularway(指事物)有某种作用我的摄像机自从修好后一直很正常。Mycamera____________________sinceitwasrepaired.hasbeenbehavingwellbehaviourn.Theirbehaviourtowardsmeshowsthattheydon’tlikeme.Shewasashamedofherchild’sbehaviour.3.Thismeansgoingbacktoaplacewhereweleftthefamilysleepinginatreethenightbefore.由定语从句修饰的place做go的宾语。leave+宾语+doing让某人做某事eg:Theywentoffandleftmesittingthereallbymyself.4.…theeveningmakesitallworthwhile.beworthwhiledoing/todoaworthwhileexperiment/job.Theexperimentisworthwhile.Itisworthwhiletodothejob./doingthejob.Nursingisaveryworthwhilecareer.Thebookiswellworthreading.=Itisworthwhiletoreadthebook.Compare:beworth(doing)sth.beworthyofbeingdone/sthbeworthytobedone…5.observe(1)vi.&vt.tonotice/watchcarefully观察注意到。+n./pron./sb.doing/dosththat-clThescientisthasobservedthestarsallhislife.Iobservedastrangergo/goingintotheoffice.Thoughhavinglivedabroadforyears,manyChinesestill____thetraditionalcustoms.A.performB.possessC.observeD.support[点拨]选C。题意为：尽管在国外生活了这么多年，许多中国人仍然遵循着传统的风俗习惯。observe在此句中意为“遵守、奉行（法律、协议或习俗等）”。perform表演、履行、执行；possess占有、拥有；support支持、拥护。6.therestof它之后可以接不可数名词或可数名词，但要注意含义,以便决定后面动词的单复数形式。e.gTherestofthemoneywasgiventohisson.Therestoftheapplewasthrownaway.Therestoftheapplesweresenttothenursinghome.7.argue(vi.)+withsb.about/oversth.同某人辩论某事他们正在和同学争论这个问题的解决方法.Theyarearguingwiththeirclassmatesaboutthesolutiontotheproblem.他们正在争执战争是否正当。Theyarearguingwitheachotheraboutthejusticeofthewar.argue(vt.)+n./clause(从句)/sb.tobe…arguefor/against为……而辩护/为反对……而辩论工人们为争取罢工的权力而辩论。Theworkersarguedfortherighttostrike.那个有名的律师将为这个穷人辩护.Thatfamouslawyerwillargueforthepoorman.一些人为反对自由贸易辩论。Somepeopleargueagainstfreetrade.8.inspiresb.todo鼓励某人做某事Hisspeechinspiredusgreatly.Theteacherinspiredustomakegreaterefforts.Thememoryofhischildhoodinspiredhisfirstno