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反义疑问句反义疑问句也叫附加疑问句：表示提出看法或观点，询问对方赞不赞同。由两部分构成，前部分是陈述句，后面部分是附加问句。特点：前肯后否，或者前否后肯附加部分一般由“be动词/助动词/情态动词+代词”构成•1.若前面出现is/are/was/were/can/may/must/should/will/would/have/has…..（注意：这时的have/has不是“吃”或者“有”，它是现在完成时的助动词）等时，后面就重复这些词.•eg,HeisinClass4,isn’the?•They’llgotoBeijingtomorrow,won’tthey?•Yourmothercan’tswim,canshe?•Youareallstudents,aren’tyou﹖•Tomhashadhissupper,hasn’the?若没有上面那些词，就用助动词do/does/did•Helikesbasketball,doesn’the?Hewenttoschoolyesterday,didn’the?Weoftenhavelunchat12:00,don’tyou?Sheusedtobeafraidofthedark,didn’tshe?Joehastofinishhishomework,doesn’tshe?Lileidoesn’tgetupearly,doeshe?Hedoesn’tspeakEnglish,doesheTheyhaveseenyoungchildrenplayingtogether,haven’tthey?•当陈述部分的主语是everybody=everyone,someone=somebody,anybody=anyone,noone=nobody,等指人的不定代词时，反意疑问句的附加部分的主语在正式语体中通常用he或者they。例如：Everybodyishere,isn’the?Nobodywantstogothere,doeshe•但若陈述部分的主语是everything,anything,something,nothing,this,that等指物的不定代词时，反意疑问句的附加部分的主语只能用it。•例如：Nothingcouldstopthem,couldit?Everythingisready,isn’tit?•当陈述部分是therebe句型时，反意疑问句的附加部分的主语也用there。例如：•There’snohelpforit,isthere?There’resomeapplesonthetable,aren’tthere?•陈述部分带有never,few,little,nobody,nothing,no,hardly,neither,not,noone,seldom等否定词或半否定词时，反意疑问句的附加部分的动词用肯定形式。例如：Fewpeopleknowhim,dothey?Shenevergoesswimming,doesshe?•如果陈述部分的主语是I’m…结构，反意疑问句的附加部分一般用aren’tI。例如：Iamateacher,aren’tI?•在以let’s开头的祈使句之后，附加疑问部分用shallwe。例如：Let’shavearest,shallwe?•以letus开头的祈使句，含义是allowus，不包括听话人在内，因此反意疑问句的附加部分用willyou。•例如：Letusstopnow,willyou?在祈使句的反意疑问句中，附加疑问部分一般用willyou,won’tyou,wouldyou。例如：Don’tclosethewindow,willyou?Bequiet,wouldyou?•当陈述部分的主句是Ithink,Ibelieve等结构时，反意疑问句的附加部分则往往与that－分句中的主语和谓语动词保持对应关系，但要注意否定的转移。例如：Ithinkhe’sfunny,isn’the?Idon’tthink(that)shelikesmyclothes,doesshe?•注意情态动词must若是表示猜测“一定”时，附加部分要以must后面的动词为准。若不是表示猜测“必须”时，就用must.•Hemustdoyourhomework,mustn’the?(必须）•Themanmustbeadoctor,isn’the？（一定）强化练习：•1.Maryhastogohomenow,?2.There’snothingwrong,?3.Jackhadatalkwithhisfather,?4.Givemeahand,?强化练习：1.Maryhastogohomenow,doesn’tshe?2.There’snothingwrong,isthere?3.Jackhadatalkwithhisfather,didn’the?4.Givemeahand,willyou?•5.Nothingcanstopusnow,?6.Nobodycangototheparty,?7.Theywon’tbereadytillnextyear,?8.Iamnottheoneyou’rethinkingabout,?5.Nothingcanstopusnow,canit?6.Nobodycangototheparty,canhe?7.Theywon’tbereadytillnextyear,willthey?8.Iamnottheoneyou’rethinkingabout,aren’tyou?9.Let’sgocamping,?10.Letusgohome,?11.Ibelieveyouknowtheanswer,willthey?12.Therewaslittleorangeintheglass,?9.Let’sgocamping,shallwe?10.Letusgohome,willyou?11.Ibelieveyouknowtheanswer,don’tyou?12.Therewaslittleorangeintheglass,wasthere?