牛津英语8B Unit5 Vocabulary

8BUnit5Vocabulary----suffixesFunwithEnglishWorldVisionUNICEFOxfamORBISWorldWideFundforNatureSmileAngelFoundation嫣然天使基金会ChineseRedCrossFoundationThefoundationwassetupbyWangFeiandLiYapengin2007.Theirdaughter,LiYan,wasbornwithacleftlip(唇裂).Thisfoundationisnamedaftertheirdaughter.Itwillhelpchildrenunder14yearsold.Thefoundationhasraisedmuchmoney.Withthat,doctorstreatmanychildreninpoorareas.Theydonothavetopayforthetreatment.Thedoctorswilloperateontheboy.Hewilltakeanoperationforfree.Thankstothefoundation,mostillnesscanbecured(治疗).found+ation=foundationtreat+ment=treatmentoperate+tion=operationill+ness=illnessverb/adjective+nounsuffix动词/形容词+后缀=名词Suffixes“-ment”,“-ness”,and“-ion”Wecanformnounsbyadding“-ment”,“-ness”,or“-ion”tosomeverbsandadjectives.ORBISdoctorstreatmanypatients.Thepatientsdonothavetopayforthetreatment.Manypeopleareblind.Mostcasesofblindnesscanbecuredorprevented.Thedoctorwilloperateonthepatient.Hewillperformanoperation.Peopleareverykind.Thanksfortheir___________.kindnessadj.+ness=n.illnessrichnesskindnesssicknesssadnessdarknessbusyuglyhappyinessinessiness-y+inesskindkindnessCompaniesadvertiseinthenewspaper.Therearemany_________________inthenewspaper.advertisementsv.+ment=n.advertiseadvertisementtreatimproveadvertiseagreedevelopexcitementmentmentmentmentmentManyfriendsinvitemetotheirweddings.Ihavegotmany_______frommyfriends.invitationsv.+tion(ion)=n.inviteinvitationdonateducatpollutcelebrationionionioninventcollectattractexhibit+ioneeee-e+ionionionionion-e+tionorganizinvitprepareeeationationationintroducproductiontionee-e+ationLet’sdosomeexercises!Changeverbsandadjectivesintonouns(1)advertise________(7)punish___________(2)collect__________(8)improve__________(3)develop_________(9)kind_____________(4)rich____________(10)organize_________(5)donate__________(11)ugly__________(6)educate_________(12)sick______________advertisementcollectiondevelopmentrichnessdonationeducationpunishmentimprovementkindnessorganizationuglinesssicknessadvertiseeducateimprovekindorganizesickDearAmyIheardan_________forUNICEFontheradio.UNICEFisan________thatworksto______thelivesofchildren.UNICEFwantstomaketheworldabetterplaceforchildren.Itbelievesthatallchildrenshouldbeabletoreceive_______andbehelpedwhentheyare_____.Theyshouldalsobetreatedwith______.DanieladvertisementorganizationimproveeducationsickkindnessWorkouttherule:动词v.形容词adj.suffixNounNounNounNounverbadjective+ment+ness+ion•将以下动词或形容词变换成名词形式(￥600)1)Allofthestudentslikeherbecauseofher______(kind).2)2)Wemade_____________(advertise)onTV.3)3)Thepatientsdon’thavetopayforthe________(treat).4)4)Heisdoingan_________(operate)now.•用所给单词的适当形式填空1.move4.cold2.agree5.organize3.careless6.happymentmentnessnessationinesskindnessadvertisementstreatmentoperation•将以下名词还原成动词或形容词(￥600)•用所给单词的适当形式填空collectionproductiontreatmentinvitationuglinessmovement1)Ourcityneedsabetter___________(develop).2)The_____________(advertise)ofKFCisveryinteresting.3)Bemorecarefulwithyour_________.(act4)Studentscangetgood___________(educate)inChina.collecttreatuglyproduceinvitemovedevelopmentadvertisementactioneducation•将以下动词或形容词变换成名词形式(￥600)•句子改错educatesadkindorganizeimprovebusy1.Thanksforyourinvitetion.￥1002.Thedoctorwilloperationonhissicklegtomorrow.￥2003.Itisdifficultforthemtogetanagreeness.￥2004.Canyoureadtheintroduceoftheproduction?￥200ionnessmentnessationinessinvitation.operateagreement.introductionTotal：￥1300•将以下名词还原成动词或形容词(sicknessgladnessinvitationintroductiondonationblindness•句子改错1.Heisbusydoinganoperatetionnow.2.Patientswillrememberthekindmentofdoctorsforever.3.Theexcitementchildrenwereclappedwithexcitement.4.Thereistoomuchmovtionofcarsonthecityroad.sickinvitedonategladintroduceblindoperationkindnessmovementexcitedLet’slearnsomemore!performproducevisitbegincampperformerproducervisitorbeginningcampingappeareperformdifferentsafedifficultappearanceperformancedifferencesafetydifficultyIfeelverynervousatthe_________oftheshow.(begin)beginningItiswoderfultogo_________outside.(camp)camping￥100￥100NancyJacksonisthe____________oftheCD-ROM.(design)designer￥200Those_________costumesarecolourful.(perform)performers’Ienjoythe__________ofthecharityshow.(perform)performanceThepolicemencarriedthemto_______.(safe)safetyWewillshowthe_______aroundourschool.(visit)visitors￥1001.Wouldyouliketogo____________withus?(birdwatch)birdwatchingLet’shaveatry!(Finishtheexercisesonthepaper.)Writeapassage1.汶川地震一周年了，我们想做些事情2.地震中很多学校倒塌(falldown)，学生生活中充满的悲伤，没有得到好的教育3.很多组织帮助了他们，我们也打算组织一个汶川地震的展览来为他们募集钱，帮助他们重建校园,相信我们做得这些事情一定能让他们的生活充满欢乐！Usefulexpressions:befullofsadnessgetbettereducationorganization/organizeanexhibitionrebuildschoolshappy/happinessHelpstudentsinWenchuanEarthquake