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六级高频词汇频率出现13次的词汇：constrain意义vt.克制，抑制；限制，约束变形constraintn.约束,强制,压抑constrainablea.受约束的,被强迫的搭配constrainsb.todosth.强制constrainone’simpulse克制某人的冲动beconstrainedtodosth.不得不；[被迫]做某事辨析constraint意指受到某种压力或限制，或受到内在力量的驱使restraint克制，阻止（某人做某事，与from相连），只用某种力量将其限制在一定范围之内或预先防范真题Europe'searlierindustrialgrowthwas_____bytheavailabilityofkeyresources,abun-dantandcheaplabor,coal,ironore,etc.答案A)constrainedB)detainedC)remainedD)sustainedD频率出现10次的词汇：obscure意义a.不著名的，不重要的；费解的，模糊不清的；vt.使变模糊，掩盖变形obscurenessn.朦胧obscurantismn.蒙昧主义搭配beofobscurebirth/origin出身微贱aobscureview朦胧的景色辨析obscure指某事的意思含糊不清，或因知识缺乏而难理解vague模糊的，不明确的，如：avagueidea，一个模糊的想法真题Veryfewpeopleunderstoodhislecture,thesubjectofwhichwasvery_______.答案A)dimB)obscureC)conspicuousD)intelligibleBThepoetryofEzraPoundissometimesdifficulttounderstandbecauseitcontainssomany__________references.答案A)obscureB)acuteC)notableD)objectiveA频率出现7次的词汇：comply意义vi.顺从,依从,服从变形compliancen.依从,服从complianta.依从的,服从的搭配complywith同意，答应；遵守，服从complywiththerules遵守规则complywithaformality履行手续真题Ifyouwanttosetupacompany,youmust______withtheregulationslaiddownbytheauthorities.答案A)complyB)adhereC)confirmD)accordDconform意义vi.符合,相似,一致；遵照，适应；顺从变形conformableadj.相似的；一致的，遵从的conformityn.一致；遵从搭配conformto/with符合,遵从conformthespecificationstotherequirement使规格与要求相符合真题Asvisitingscholars,they_______willinglytothecustomsofthecountrytheylivein.答案A)submitB)commitC)conformD)subjectBtransition意义n.转变,过渡变形transitionaladj.过渡的搭配aperiodoftransition过渡期thefrequenttransitionofweather天气的变化无常辨析transition转变,过渡transmission（借助无线电波，由电线电路的）传送，传播transformation（形态、性质的）转变、变化transfer转移、调动工作地点等conversion（一事物）转变成（另一事物）真题The______fromchildhoodtoadulthoodisalwayscriticaltimeforeverybody答案A)conversionC)turnoverB)transitionD)transformationBThereismuchIenjoyaboutthechangingseasons,butmyfavoritetimeisthe______fromfalltowinter.答案A)transmissionB)transformationC)transitionD)transferC频率出现6次的词汇：confirm意义vt.证实，肯定；加强，坚定；批准变形confirmablea.可确定的，能证实的搭配confirmone'sbelief坚定信念confirmacontract签合同，批准合同辨析confirm指用事实或证据来进一步证实或证明是真实的substantiate指列举事实以证实某一主张是有效的corroborate指以陈述新事实或证据来证明是真实的真题Allthestudentshaveto______totherulesandregulationsoftheschool.答案A)confirmB)confrontC)confineD)conformDmagnify意义vt.放大，扩大；夸大，夸张变形magnifiern.放大器magnificationn.放大，扩大搭配magnifyoneself自夸，自大magnifyoneselfagainstsb.用抬高自己的方法反对某人辨析magnify往往指通过镜头或者显微镜使物体在视觉上放大enlarge多用于平面和有形的东西，特别指放大照片或图形expand主要指体积的扩大真题Themicroscopecan______theobject100timesindiameter.答案A)magnifyB)increaseC)developD)mutiplyAtransaction意义n.交易,业务搭配concludeatransaction达成交易beengagedinvarioustransactions忙于各种业务辨析transaction.交易,业务transition转变,过渡transmission传送，传播transformation转变、变化真题Heattendstothe_______ofimportantbusinesshimself.答案A)transactionB)transitionC)transmissionD)transformationAtransmission意义n.传递；传播，传送搭配transmissionofnews消息的传播transmissionoil传动用油真题Retirementisobviouslyaverycomplex_____period;andtheearlieryoustartplanningforit,thebetter.答案A)transformationB)transmissionC)transactionD)transitionDtrivial意义adj.琐碎的，无价值的搭配trivialmatters无关重要的事thetrivialround日常生活事宜辨析trivial细小的，琐碎的delicate柔弱的，易受伤害的minor次要的，较小的真题Franklyspeaking,yourarticleisverygoodexceptforsome______mistakesingrammar.答案A)obscureB)glaringC)trivialD)rareAAmost______argumentaboutwhoshouldgoandfetchthebreadfromthekitchenwasgoingonwhenIcamein.答案A)trivialB)delicateC)minorD)miniatureA频率出现5次的词汇：ambiguous意义含糊不清的，不明确的；引起歧义的，模棱两可的变形ambiguityn.歧义辨析ambiguous指有两种或两种以上的解释而意义不明确的obscure指某事物的意思含糊不清,或因知识缺乏而难解的vague指模糊的,不明确的真题His_______directionsconfusedus;wedidnotknowwhichofthetworoadstotake.答案A)ambiguousB)complicatedC)arbitraryD)intricateAcoincide意义vi.同时发生；相一致，相符；位置重叠，重合变形coincidencen.巧合，一致，相符coincidenta.重合的，一致的coincidentala.巧合的，同时发生的搭配coincidewith与…一致，与…符合amerecoincidence纯属巧合anundersignedcoincidence不谋而合辨析coincide指“完全一致,甚至可达到重合”agree指原来有过分歧,经协商后“达到意见一致”correspond指各主要部分或就整体而言是一致的,尽管还存在不一致的地方真题Histastesandhabits______withthoseofhiswife’s.答案A)combineB)competeC)coincideD)compromiseCdecline意义vi.下降，下倾；v.拒绝，衰落；n.下降，下倾；衰败，衰落搭配declineanoffer拒绝请求declineaninvitation谢绝邀请declinetoansweraquestion拒绝回答问题fall/sinkintoadecline开始衰落,衰弱下去；体力衰退(尤指因患肺病而衰弱)onthedecline走下坡路,在衰退中thedeclineoflife晚年,暮年辨析decline指“较正式地、有礼貌地谢绝”refuse指普通用语,指“坚决、果断或坦率地拒绝”reject指以否定、敌对的态度而当面拒绝descend意义vi.下来，下降变形descentn.降下,降落,世系,血统descendantn.子孙,后裔,后代搭配descendfrom从…下来；是…的后裔,源于descendto把人格降低到,堕落到；转谈细节descendupon/on突然袭击;突然拜访某人真题Inadditiontotherisingbirthrateandimmigration,the_____deathratecontributedtothepopulationgrowth.答案A)incliningB)increasingC)decliningD)descendingCincompatible意义a.不相容的,矛盾的,不能和谐共存的搭配incompatiblecolours不调和的色彩incompatiblepersons个性不合的人们intrinsic意义a.固有的,内在的,本质的真题Diamondshavelittle______valueandtheirpricedependsalmostentirelyontheirscarcity.答案A)extinctB)permanentC)surplusD)intrinsicDscrape意义n.刮,擦,擦痕,刮擦声,困境；vi.刮掉,擦掉；vt.刮,擦,擦伤搭配scrapethebottomofthebarrel退而求其次真题He______hishead,wonderinghowtosolvetheproblem答案A)scrappedB)screwedC)scrapedD)scratchedDsustain意义vt承受，经得住；维持，继续；支撑；支持变形sustainablea.sustainmentn.支持，维持；支持物搭配sustainthepartof恰当地扮演sustainlosses蒙受损失辨析sustain指支撑、维持support系常用词,指支撑、给某人以积极援助或支持maintain指使保持某种情况或状态而不受损害、使保持完整所给予的力量真题Europe'searlie