VOA特别英语节目官方词汇表Copyright(c)2001byVoiceOfAmerica,Washington,DCPARTSOFSPEECHn.(noun)-anamewordv.(verb)-anactionwordad.(adjective/adverb)-adescribingwordprep.(preposition)-awordusedtoshowarelationpro.(pronoun)-awordusedinplaceofanounconj.(conjunction)-ajoiningwordAa(an)-ad.one;any;eachable-v.havingthepowertodosomethingabout-ad.almost(abouthalf);oforhavingarelationto(Wetalkabouttheweather.)above-ad.atahigherplaceaccept-v.toagreetoreceiveaccident-n.somethingthathappensbychanceormistake;anunplannedeventaccuse-v.tosayapersonisresponsibleforanactorcrime;tomakeastatementagainstsomeoneacross-ad.fromsidetoside;totheothersideact-v.todosomethingactivist-n.onewhoseekschangethroughactionactor-n.someoneactinginaplayorshowadd-v.toput(something)withanothertomakeitlarger;tosaymoreadministration-n.theexecutivepartofagovernment,usuallyheadedbyapresidentorprimeministeradmit-v.toaccept(admittedtotheUnitedNations);toexpressone'sguiltorresponsibility(Headmittedthatwhathedidwaswrong.)adult-n.agrownpersonadvise-v.tohelpwithinformation,knowledgeorideasinmakingadecisionaffect-v.toproduceaneffecton;toinfluence(Alackofsleepaffectedthesinger'sperformance.)afraid-ad.feelingfearafter-ad.later;behindagain-ad.anothertime;asbeforeagainst-ad.opposedto;notagreeingwithsomethingage-n.howoldapersonorthingisagency-n.anorganizationthatispartofalargergroup(anagencyoftheUnitedNations)aggression-n.anattackagainstapersonorcountry;theviolationofacountry'sbordersago-ad.oftimepast;beforenowagree-v.tohavethesamebeliefassomeone;tobewillingtodosomethingagriculture-n.farmingaid-v.tohelp;tosupport;n.help,assistanceaim-v.topointagunat;n.agoalorpurposeair-n.themixtureofgasesaroundtheearth,mostlynitrogenandoxygen,thatwebreatheairforce-n.amilitaryorganizationusingairplanesairplane-n.avehiclewithwingsthatfliesairport-n.aplacewhereairplanestakeoffandlandalbum-n.acollectionofrecordedmusicalcohol-n.astrong,colorlessliquid,usuallymadefromgrain,usedasadrugorinindustrialproductsalive-ad.havinglife;notdeadall-ad.everything;everyone;thecompleteamountally-n.anationorpersonjoinedwithanotherforaspecialpurposealmost-ad.alittlelessthancompletelyalone-ad.separatedfromothersalong-ad.nearoron(alongtheroad)already-ad.beforenow;evennowalso-ad.addedto;tooalthough-conj.evenifitistruethatalways-ad.atalltimes;everytimeambassador-n.anation'shighestdiplomaticrepresentative(toanothergovernment)amend-v.toaddtoortochange(aproposalorlaw)ammunition-n.thebulletsorshellsfiredfromgunsamong-ad.inorpartof(agroup)amount-n.thenumber,sizeorweightofanythinganarchy-n.alackoforder;lawlessnessancestor-n.afamilymemberfromthepastancient-ad.veryold;longagoand-conj.also;inadditionto;withanger-n.astrongemotionagainstsomeoneorsomethinganimal-n.alivingcreaturethatmoves,suchasadogorcatanniversary-n.ayearlycelebrationorobservanceofaneventthathappenedinthepastannounce-v.tomakeknownpublicly;todeclareofficiallyanother-ad.onemore;adifferentoneanswer-n.astatementproducedbyaquestion;v.tomakeastatementafterbeingaskedaquestionany-ad.oneormoreofnospecialkindapologize-v.toexpressregretforamistakeoraccidentforwhichoneacceptsresponsibilityappeal-v.totaketoahighercourt,personorgroupforadecision;tocallonsomebodyforhelpappear-v.toshowoneself;tocomeintosight;toseemappoint-v.toname;tochoose(appointajudge)approve-v.toagreewith;toagreetosupportarcheology-n.thescientificstudyofpasthumanlifeandactivitiesarea-n.anyplaceorpartofitargue-v.toofferreasonsfororagainstsomething;todispute;todisagreearms-n.militaryequipment;weaponsarmy-n.militarygroundforcesaround-ad.oneveryside(of)arrest-v.toseizeapersonforlegalaction;totakeasaprisonerarrive-v.tocometoaplace,especiallyattheendofatripart-n.expressionsorcreationsbyhumans,suchaspaintings,music,writingorstatuesartillery-n.biggunsas-conj.equally(asfastas);when;whileash-n.thepartleftaftersomethingburnsask-v.toquestion;tosaysomethingiswanted(Weasktheteacherquestionseveryday.)assist-v.tohelpastronaut-n.apersonwhotravelsinspaceastronomy-n.thescientificstudyofstarsandtheuniverseasylum-n.politicalprotectiongivenbyagovernmenttoapersonfromanothercountryat-prep.inornear(attheedge);where(lookat);when(atnoon)atmosphere-n.thegasessurroundinganystarorplanetattach-v.totietogether;toconnectattack-n.aviolentattempttodamage,injureorkill;v.tostartafightattempt-v.toworktowardsomething;totry;tomakeaneffortattend-v.tobepresentatautomobile-n.avehiclewithwheelsusedtocarrypeople;acarautumn-n.thetimeoftheyearbetweensummerandwinteraverage-n.something(anumber)representingthemiddle;ad.common;normalavoid-v.tostayawayfromawake-ad.notsleepingaward-n.anhonororprizeforanactorserviceaway-ad.notnearBbaby-n.anewlyborncreatureback-n.thepartbehindthefront;ad.theotherwayfromforwardbad-ad.wrong;actingagainstthelaw;notgoodbalance-v.tomaketwosidesorforcesequalball-n.somethingroundballoon-n.adeviceofstrong,lightmaterialthatriseswhenfilledwithgaslighterthanairballot-n.apieceofpaperusedforvotingban-v.tonotpermit;tostop;n.anofficialrestr