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考前第5天词汇句型天天记重点单词outsetn.开始，开端presumablyadv.大概，可能prevailvi.流行，盛行quitv.停止quotationn.引文，引语recreationn.娱乐活动recruitvt.招募，吸收(新成员)rivaln.竞争对手，敌手shuttlen.梭子；航天飞机skimvt.搬(去)，掠过；浏览sketchn.草图；大概slenderadj.苗条的，修长的themen.主题textilen.纺织品tropicaladj.热带的；炎热的kneelvi.跪；跪下labeln.标签merchantn.商人mereadj.仅仅的，只不过的；纯粹的numerousadj.众多的，许多的paraden.游行；v.列队行进pantsn.[pl.]长裤；内裤重点短语setaboutdoingsth着手做某事setanexamplefor为……树立榜样setaside留出；宣布无效；把……放到一旁setfireto使燃烧，点燃settledown定居，过安定生活模板作文天天诵仔细读下面的一幅图，描述图画内容并就此进行评论。要求：1．在图画的基础上可有适当的联想；2．评论要切中要害；3．词数：100～120。参考词汇：日用品：dailynecessaries参考范文Inthispicture,wecanseethatawomanisdoingshoppinginasupermarket.Shechoosesapairofslippersandbuysotherdailynecessaries.Walkingbesidetheplacewherefreshfruitsaresold,shesuddenlyfindsitunnecessarytobuyslippers.Soshethrowsthemawaywithoutanyhesitation.Seeingwhathappens,acustomerbehindherisshockedbyherbehaviour.Wecanlearnmuchfromthepicture.Thisphenomenonoftenoccursaroundus.Mostpeoplehateitwhensomeonedoessomethinglikethis.Thosewhothrowthingswithoutthoughtarebelievedtolackresponsibilitytosociety.Thatistosay,theyonlythinkofconveniencetothemselvesbutignoreothers’feelings.Sowhatshedoesisabsolutelywrong.Weshouldestablishagoodsituationwherewecandoanythingdelightedly.Itiseverybody’sdutytokeepacleanenvironmentinourworld.对点巩固天天练一、单项填空1．—It’ssaidthattwoChineseengineerswerekidnappedbyterroristsinPakistanyesterday.—Yes，________newscameas________greatsurprise.A．the；theB．/；/C．the；aD．/；a解析考查冠词的用法。the特指上句话提到的那条消息。surprise前面加不定冠词，表可数概念，此处指“一件令人吃惊的事”。C2．—Youcouldn’thavechosenanygiftbetterforme.—________A．Oh，don’tcomplainaboutagift.B．That’sallright.I’llgiveyouabetteronenexttime.C．I’mgladyoulikeitsomuch.D．Youhadagiftformusic，don’tyou?解析考查情景交际。第一句话的意思为“你不可能给我选更好的礼物了。”也就是说我对你选的礼物非常满意。所以答语应该表示感谢和高兴。C3．Thebestclothes________theman________hatmorning________hisfinegreencoatandhisblacksilkcap.A．that；waswearing；wereB．which；wore；wereC．which；dressed；wasD．that；washavingon；was解析考查定语从句、动词辨析及主谓一致。先行词被形容词的最高级修饰，关系代词应用that。haveon可表示状态，但不能用于进行进态。clothes是复数，作主语时谓语动词应用复数。A4.Beforethewarbrokeout,manypeople________possessionstheycouldnottakewiththem.A．threwawayB．putawayC．gaveawayD．carriedaway解析考查对动词短语的意义辨析。选项A的意思是“扔掉”；选项B的意思是“把……收拾好；储藏……备用”；选项C的意思是“赠送；分发；泄漏；放弃”；选项D的意思是指“冲走”。根据句子的意思，战争爆发时，许多人把带不走的东西收拾起来。于是本题的正确答案选B。&B5．Everycoinhastwosides.Beautifulsongs，sometimes，________bejustnoisetoothers.A．mustB．wouldC．mayD．should解析考查情态动词。从第一句话的意思“每个事物都有两方面”分析，此处是拿歌来作为例子，“好听的歌曲对别人可能就是噪音”，may表示“可能”。C6.Theexperimenthas________thepossibilityoftheexistenceofanylifeonthatplanet，butitdoesnotmeanthereisnolifeonotherplanets.A．foundoutB．pointedoutC．ruledoutD．carriedout解析句意为：这次试验已经排除了在那个行星上存在生命的可能性，但是这并不意味着在其他行星上就没有生命存在。findout弄清楚；pointout指出；ruleout排除；carryout执行。C7.SuchpoetsasShakespeare________widelyread，ofwhoseworks，however，some________difficulttounderstand.A．are；areB．is；isC．are；isD．is；are解析句意为：一些诗人，像莎士比亚，(其作品)被广泛阅读，然而，其中一些作品是难以理解的。句中ofwhoseworks到句末为非限制性定语从句；第一个空的主语是somepoets，故谓语动词用复数形式；第二个空的主语是someofwhoseworks，谓语动词也要用复数形式。A8．Examinationcompositions,togetherwithmostbusinesslettersandgovernmentreports,arethemainsituations________formallanguageisused.A．inwhichB．onwhichC．ofwhichD．forwhich解析考查定语从句在语境中的具体运用。先行词为situation应用介词in：inthesituation。A9．—Youseemtohavelostyourway.________？—Yes.I’mlookingforWangfujingStreet.A．WhatareyoulookingforB．AreyoulookingforsomethingC．NeedhelpD．Whereareyoudoing解析由对话中的Yes可知，此处应为“你是否需要帮助”。B项可以用Yes来回答，但前后意义不吻合。C10．Thestudyyouhavebeenmaking________theancientChinesecharactersisaninstructivejob.A．toB．forC．ofD．from解析study在此作“研究”讲，关于某方面的研究，用介词of。C11．—Whataboutamoontrip?—What？Areyoutravelingthatway________youdon’thaveaclearpictureoftheearth?A．whenB．whereC．afterD．since解析考查状语从句引导词的用法。从句子的意思分析，此处用when引导时间状语从句，表示“在你对地球还没有完全了解的时候(情况下)”的意思。A12．Hefeltrather________ashewastheonlypersonwhoworesportswearatthedinnerparty.A．inplaceB．inthewayC．bythewayD．outofplace解析考查介词短语的用法。outofplace不适当的，不恰当的，反义词为inplace；intheway碍事，挡道的。D13．Youwillhavetoseeto________thatthemachineisingoodconditionbeforeusingit.A．everythingB．yourselfC．allD．it解析it作seeto的形式宾语，代替后面的that从句，只有it有此功能。D14.Anotewasontheblackboard________“Allthosewhohaveafevermustleaveschoolrightnow”．A．onwhichwaswrittenB．saidC．readD．reading解析考查非谓语动词作定语。表示“在……上面写着……”，可以用saying,reading,whichsaid,whichread或onwhichwerewritten，因此只能选D。D15．Hespentthewholeday，________inhisstudy，________aspeech.A．locked；preparedB．beinglocked；preparingC．locked；preparingD．locking；prepared解析考查非谓语动词的用法。第一空为过去分词作定语表示被动；第二空为v.ing作伴随状语，表示和谓语动词表示的动作同时发生。C二、完形填空Asuccessfulbusinessmanwasgrowingoldandwantedtochooseasuccessortotakeoverthebusiness.Hecalledalltheyoungexecutivestogetherandsaid,“Ihaveto1andchoosethenextCEOfromyou.”Theywere2，butthebosscontinued.“Iamgoingtogiveyouavery3seed.Iwantyoutoplanttheseed,waterit,andcomebackoneyearfromtodaywith4youhavegrownfromtheseed.Iwillthen5theplants,andchoosethenextCEO.”Jimwenthome6.Everyday,hewouldwatertheseedandsee7ithadgrown.Althoughhekept8hisseed,nothingevergrew.Manyweekswent9，stillnothing.Bynow,othersweretalkingabouttheirplants,butJimdidn’thaveaplantandhefeltlikea10.Ayearlater,theybro