2018年北京理综高考真题

201816300150H1C12N14O161202061201ANa+BCRNAD2ABATPCD3DCIPDCIPAATPBDCIPCD4ABDNACD5XhoISalIDNAA1B2DNACSalIDDNADNA6ABCD7CO2CH4CH3COOHACH3COOH100%BCH4CH3COOHCCCD8AC17H35COOH+C2H518OHC17H35COOC2H5+H218OB0.1molL-1pH=11.1NH3H2O+4NH+OH-CNaC1DCu2++2e-Cu9ABCDNaOHFeSO4Na2SAgCl10ABCOOHNH2CD110.1molL-1Na2SO3pH/25304025pH9.669.529.379.25BaCl2ANa2SO323SO+H2O3HSO+OH-BpH23SOCDKw123%NaClFeAZnFeBK3[Fe(CN)6]FeCZnFeDZnCuFeCu1324He+714N?817O+XXABCD14ABCD15ABCD16PQ0.15mPQA0.60mB0.30mC0.20mD0.15m1760A1/602B1/602C1/6D1/6018ABCD19AaBbCD20200m6cmABCD1801118021181abOt=0T2ABCDEFcABCDEv1v2v3v4v5dvt31_______________________A50HzBCDE23ABDECv-t3v-t___________v-t______________________4v-txtt______x______516422162022ABBCBCh=10mCR=20mm=60kgAa=4.5m/s2BvB=30m/sg=10m/s21ABL2ABI3BCCFN23181ErRRUI1UI2RU-IU-I2a2U-Ib324201aQbS1S2r1r2S1S2N1/N222016925FASTFAST500ma100mP1FASTP2bP100mN0FASTN25178-8-i.ii.21A__________2A____________________3C__________4Ca__________5D__________6F__________7K88-L__________LG__________2613Ca5(PO4)3(OH)Ca5(PO4)3FCa5(PO4)3(OH)CaSO40.5H2O1__________22Ca5(PO4)3(OH)+3H2O+10H2SO410CaSO40.5H2O+6H3PO4H3PO4__________H2SO4PS__________3Ca5(PO4)3FHFSiF4HF__________4H2O2CO280____________________5CaCO324SO__________BaCO3____________________6agbmolL-1NaOHNa2HPO4NaOHcmLH3PO4________H3PO498gmol-1271212H2SO4(l)2SO2(g)+2H2O(g)+O2(g)H1=+551kJmol1S(s)+O2(g)SO2(g)H3=297kJmol1________________2H2SO4p2_______p1________________3ISO2iiiSO2+4I+4H+S+2I2+2H2OiiI2+2H2O+__________________+_______+2I4iiiSO218mLSO22mLI2KIABCD0.4molL1KIamolL1KI0.2molL1H2SO40.2molL1H2SO40.2molL1KI0.0002molI2AABAa=__________ABC______________________SO2DAiii________________2816K2FeO4K2FeO4KOHO21K2FeO4AA________________Mn2+BCCCl23Cl2+2Fe(OH)3+10KOH2K2FeO4+6KCl+8H2O________________2K2FeO4CaCl2K2FeO4ClCl2aKSCNKOHCKOHK2FeO4bbCl2ia______K2FeO4Cl________________iiK2FeO4ClKOH________________K2FeO4Cl2________24FeOCl224FeO________________24FeO4MnObMnSO4H2SO424FeO4MnO________________2917iPSC1____________________21iPSC41iPSC4iPSCDB7MEF%iPSCDB7MEF778281089iPSC________iPSCDB7iPSCDB7_________________________________DB7iPSC___________3ABC~F4iPSC___________________________3017Mp1Mp______________________2R1R1r2r2r3r3r1r1R2R2r3r3r1r1r2r2R3R3RrDNAPCRR1r1R2r2R3r3F2R1r1PCRR1r1____________________aF1bPCRR1R1R2R2R3R3cR1r1R2r2r3r3dPCRR1r1R2r2R3r33R1R2R3MpA1A2A3RAR1R1r2r2R3R3r1r1R2R2R3R3a1a1A2A2a3a3Mp___________4MpA1A1a2a2a3a3R1R1r2r2r3r3______________5MpMp__________6Mp__________________________3116NP1_______________________2_________thm-2______________3NP________________4____________5_________________