职教中心邢亚宣

职教中心邢亚宣EnglishforVocationalSchoolUnit2ShortStoriesReadingBEarningThreeDollarsHonestlySTATUSANDFUNCTION（教材的地位与作用）ThisisaninterestingstoryaboutMarkTwain.Ithelpstoknowaboutthefamoushumorousnovelist.PeoplewholearnAmericanliteraturemustknowMarkTwain.Part1AnalysisoftheTeachingMaterialKnowledgeobjects1.TomakethestudentsknowaboutMarkTwainbetter.2.Letthestudentsgettoknowhowtouseourwisdomtomakealiving.TEACHINGAIMSANDDEMANDS教学目标与要求(1)AbilityObjects4.Toimprovestudents’abilityofgettinginformationthroughreading.5.Todevelopstudents’abilityofexpressingtheirownopinionsinEnglishTEACHINGAIMSANDDEMANDS教学目标与要求(2)1.Tohelpthestudentstounderstandthewholearticle.2.Tomakethemlearnthehotwordsandusefulexpressions.TEACHINGKEYPOINTS教学的重点1.Theunderstandingofsomelongsentences.2.insist+subordinateclauseTEACHINGDIFFICULTIES教学的难点1.MultimediaComputerAssistedInstruction(借用多媒体)2.ElicitationMethod（启发式）3.DiscussionMethod(探讨式)4.ExplainingMethod(解释法)Part2TeachingMethods1).Tofindtheproblemsonthestudents’own.2).Todiscussthisproblemsandtrytosolvethem.3).Tobeabletoguessthemeaningofsomewordsandsentencesinthereadingmaterialwiththeteacher’shelp.Part3LearningMethodsPart4TeachingProcedure（教学流程）Step1Presentation(5m)Step2Pre-read(10m)Step3FastReading(8m)Step4IntensiveReading(15m)Step5Discussion(5m)Step6Homework(2m)UnittwoShortstoriesReadingBEarningthreedollarshonestlyStep1.PresentationWhowasthemostfamoushumorous(幽默)novelistinAmerica?MarkTwainwasthemostfamoushumorousnovelistinAmerica.Hehadahardchildhoodandattheageof12hisfatherdied.Afterthat,Hestoppedschoolingandbegantoworkasatypesetter(排字工)andlaterasailor.Hebecameajournalist(新闻工作者)aftertheCivilWar.Hisarticleswerepopular,suchasThePrinceandthePauper《王子与贫儿》，TheAdventuresofTomSawyer《汤姆索亚历险记》Runningforgovernor《竞选州长》1000000poundbank-note《百万英镑》andsoon.AboutMarkTwainLetthestudentspre-readthetextandanswerthesequestions:1.DoyouthinkthisisatruestorythathappenedtoMarkTwain?2.Whatdoes“Earningthreedollarshonestly”mean?3.WhomdoesMarkTwainmakefunofinthisstory?Step2Pre-readthetext(about5)Step3Letthestudentstalkaboutthetextwhichtheycan’understand(about8)Thestudentmaywalkaboutintheclasstosolvehisproblems.AtthesametimeI’llwalkaboutandhelpthem.EARNINGTHREEDOLLARSHONESTLYStep4Explainthetext(especiallytheimportantanddifficultpoints)(about15)MarkTwainwasoutofmoney.beoutof用完了，失去e.g.(1)Weareoutofmoney,wecanbuynothing.我们的钱用完了，什么都买不到。(2)Hisfriendisoutofworknow.他的朋友现在失业了。Therecamealovelydog.这是一个倒装句。在英语中，凡以there,here,out等副词开头的句子，都要进行倒装。e.g.(1)Herecomesthebus.公共汽车来啦。(2)Outcamethewoundedboyatthattime.正在那时受伤的男孩出来了。•MarkTwainthoughtitseemedtobeamarvelousthingandsaid,”yes.”seem看起来，似乎.常用句型：1Itseems(seemed)that…2Somebodyseemedtodo(be)…e.g.(1)Itseemswecanwinthegametoday.看起来我们今天能赢这场比赛。(2)Sheseemedtobeveryfamiliarwiththeleader.她看起来和领导很熟。（3）Theyseemtoknowmeverywell.他们看起来很了解我。•‘Onlythreedollars!Areyouserious?”Serious认真的；严重的e.g.(1)Thisisaseriousyoungman.这是一个认真持重的年轻人。(2)Wegavehimaseriouswarning.我们给了他一个严重警告。Verywell,sinceyouinsistonit,”saidthegeneral常用句型:(1)insiston+something(doingsomething)坚持；坚决认为；坚决要求something(doingsomething)(2)insistthatsomebody(should)dosomething*that从句用虚拟语气，即should+动词原形。should通常可以省去。e.g.(1)Heinsistsonsomevegetableseveryday.他坚持天天吃蔬菜。（2）Weinsistedonworkinghard,thoughitwasveryhot.尽管天气炎热，我们坚持努力工作。（3）SheinsistedthatTom(should)givethebikebacktoher.她坚决要求汤姆把自行车还给她。Inabouttenminutesamiddle-agedgentlemancamealongmiddle-aged中年的是一个合成形容词类似的还有：warm-hearted热心肠的；Cool-blooded冷血的；等等。合成词还有以下几种构成方式：(1)adj.+v.(ing):good-looking,ordinary-looking(2)adj.+n.:full-time,part-time(3)num.+n.+adj.:five-year-old,ten-meter-long(4)n.+v.(pp):man-made,hand-made.ThegentlemanaskedMarkTwaintotryandpromisedtopayforthetrouble.《1》promisetodosomething答应做某事，承诺做某事e.g.（1）Hepromisedtohelpme,andsohedid.他答应帮助我，而且他也帮了我。《2》payfor为…而付费，付…的费e.g.(1)Hetriedtoleavetherestaurantwithoutpayingforthemeal.他没付饭钱就想溜走。（2）Youwillpayforwhatyouhavedone.你要为你的所为付出代价。buthewastootiredtoarguewithMarkTwain.1too…to…太…而不能(1)Heistooyoungtogotoschool.(2)Wearetootiredtosayaword.(3)Heistooshorttocatchtheappleonthetree.2argue争论，争辩常用句型：1.arguewithsomebody与某人争吵2.argueaboutsomething为某事争论e.g.(1)Whydoyouarguewithhim?(2)Whatareyouarguingabout?•Hotwords:earn,wander,enter,argue,army,attract,stomach,serious,insist,lead,disappearlight,price•Usefulexpressions:tobeoutof,seemtodo,insiston,promisetodosomething,payfor,arguewithsomebody一。用所给词的一适当形式填空：1.beoutof2.arguewith3.too…to…4.askfor5.promise6.insist,be(1).Tom_____togivebackmymoneytomorrow.(2).Don’t_.arguewith____yourparents,theyareallforyou.（3）Lucyruns_____slowly___catchhersister.(4).We______water,fetchsomequickly,please.(5).They________10,000dollars____theircar.(6).Weall_____thatKate____thebestonetodothisjob.promises用所给词的一适当形式填空：beoutof2.arguewith3.too…to….askfor5.promise6.insist,be(1).Tom_________togivebackmymoneytomorrow.(2).Don’t________yourparents,theyareallforyou.(3)Lucyruns_____slowly___catchhersister.(4).We_________water,fetchsomequickly,please..promisesarguewithtootoareoutof(5).They________10,000dollars____theircar.(6).Weall_____thatKate____thebestonetodothi