初中英语音标练习题及答案

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一。找出画线部分读音不同的单词(每题2分,共20分)()1.A.teaB.meatC.weatherD.beach()2.A.backB.fastC.haveD.map()3.A.warmB.gardenC.marketD.party()4.A.schoolB.toothC.chooseD.good()5.A.bookB.moodyC.lookD.cook()6.A.JuneB.rulerC.putD.menu()7.A.pushB.funC.sunD.ugly()8.A.tigerB.herC.officerD.over()9.A.goB.noC.coldD.hot()10.A.likeB.lionC.pizzaD.Friday二。填空(每空1分,共9分)1.英语共有_______个音标。2.音标分为______音和______音两大类。3.元音有________个,分为_____元音和_____元音。4.辅音有________个,按声带振动情况分为____辅音和____辅音。三。判断下列单词的音标,打√或×(每题0.5分,共3分)()1.listing读成[listin].()2.yes读成[jes].()3.wash读成[wa:∫].()4.mind读成[maid].()5.change读成[t∫eind].()6.tests读成[tests].四、找出含有给出音标的发音的单词10%))1./iə/A.pleaseBdearC.thereD.sure)2./ə:/teacherB.herC.workerD.doctor)3/ai/A.libraryB.hisC.sixtyD.in)4./ʌ/AmotherB.boxC.comeD.lot)5./ju:/A.numberB.ComputerC.butD.ruler五、根据音标写出英语与中文。70%)1.[bi'haind]______________________2.['fæktəri]______________________3.['iŋgliʃ]_______________________4.['lesn]_________________________5.[klɑ:s]_________________________6.['stju:dənt]_____________________7.[mis]__________________________8.[milk]__________________________9.[jiə]__________________________10.['θə:ti:n]_____________________11.['piktʃə]________________________12.['ʌŋkl]________________________13.[.ais'kri:m]____________________14.['fifti]_______________________15.['əupən]________________________16.[mætʃ]__________________________17.[rait]___________________________18.['præktis]_______________________19.['laibrəri]______________________20.['θə:ti:]______________________21.['fɔ:'ti:n]______________________22.[i'levn]_________________________23.['blækbɔ:d]______________________24.['mænidʒə]_______________________25.['fæmili]________________________26.[kæn]____________________________27.['bɑ:skitbɔ:l]___________________28.['tenis]_________________________29.[raid]___________________________30.[,intə'næʃənəl]__________________31.[’i:meil]______________________32.[hɔ:s]__________________________33.[ðeə]____________________________34.[hə:]___________________________一。1。(C)2。(B)3。(C)4。(D)5。(A)6。(A)7。(A)8。(C)9。(D)10.(C)二。1.英语共有48个音标。2.音标分为元音和辅音两大类。3.元音有20个,分为单元音和双元音。4.辅音有24个,按声带振动情况分为清辅音和浊辅音。三。(错)1.listing读成[listin].(对)2.yes读成[jes].(错)3.wash读成[wa:∫].(错)4.mind读成[maid].(错)5.change读成[t∫eind].(对)6.tests读成[tests].

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