科技论文框架大纲

..论文的格式Title（标题）Authorandaffiliation（作者姓名和单位）Abstract(摘要)Keywords(关键词)Tableofcontents(目录)Nomenclature(术语表)Introduction(引..言)Method(方法)Results(结果)Discussion(讨论)Conclusion(结论)Acknowledgement(致谢)Reference(参考文献)Appendix(附录)..论文的格式Constructionguidelines英文论文写作的框架和各部分的注意事项TitleBeshort,accurate,andunambiguousGiveyourpaperadistinctpersonality..BeginwiththesubjectofthestudyAbstractStatetheprincipalobjectivesandscopeoftheinvestigationDescribethemethodsemployedSummarizetheresultsStatetheprincipalconclusions.IntroductionWhatisknownWhatisnotknownWhywedidthisstudy..MethodsParticipantsMeasurementsOutcomesandexplanatoryvariablesStatisticalmethodsResultsSamplecharacteristicsUnivariateanalyses单变量分析Bivariateanalyses双变量分析Multivariateanalyses多变量分析..TablesandfiguresNomorethansixtablesorfiguresUseTable1forsamplecharacteristics(noPvalues)PutmostimportantfindingsinafigureDiscussionStatewhatyoufoundOutlinethestrengthsandlimitationsofthestudyDiscusstherelevancetocurrentliteratureOutlineyourimplicationswithaclearSowhat?andWherenow?..ReferencesAllcitationsmustbeaccurateIncludeonlythemostimportant,mostrigorous,andmostrecentliteratureQuoteonlypublishedjournalarticlesorbooksNeverquotesecondhandCiteonly20-35referencesFormattingIncludethetitle,author,pagenumbers,etc.inheadersandfootersStarteachsectiononanewpage..FormattitlesandsubtitlesconsistentlyComplywithInstructionstoauthors