2018年山东省淄博市中考英语试卷

12018年山东省淄博市中考英语试卷一、完形填空(共1小题，满分10分)It'sinterestingtohaveachancetoteachEnglishabroadbecauseyouseeacompletelydifferenteducationsystem.IamteachinginBelgium(比利时)thisyearandIhaverealized(1)_______therearesomebigdifferences.Forexample:intheUK，itis(2)_______towearaschooluniform.Itisnicetowearaschooluniform(3)_______youdon'thavetothinkaboutwhattowearinthemorning.Youjustputonyouruniformandgo.This(4)______alotoftime.AnotherdifferenceIhavenoticedisalsoaboutclothing:Teachers(5)_______inamorerelaxedwayinBelgium.Theywear(6)_____.InmyexperienceintheUK，teacherswearsimilarthingstothepeople(7)________workinanoffice:shirtsandtiesformen;dresses‘skirts’darktrousersandshirtsforwomen.AsIamworkingwitholderstudentswhoareaged(8)_______16to18，Ihavealsonoticedthattheyhave(9)_______:subjectsthanIdidattheirage.IntheUK，studentsonlychoosefoursubjects(fiveiftheyhaveverygoodgrades)at16.Somepeoplelikethis;becauseitmeanstheydonothavetostudysubjectstheydon'tlike.Othersfeelthatstudentsmakesuchabigchoicetoo(10)_________，becausethesubjectstheychooseat16willhaveaninfluenceonwhattheycanstudyatuniversity.(1)A.thatB.whatC.howD.when(2)A.terribleB.commonC.expensiveD.difficult(3)A.unlessB.thoughC.becauseD.if(4)A.hasB.spendsC.wastesD.saves(5)A.teachB.dressC.speakD.walk(6)A.jeansB.dressesC.tiesD.suits(7)A.whoB.whereC.whoseD.which(8)A.atB.inC.betweenD.from(9)A.fewerB.betterC.moreD.less(10)A.lateB.earlyC.wiselyD.well二、阅读理解(共4小题，满分24.0分》2.(48分)AmazingAnimalsACatHasCoolEyesIt'shardtolookawayfromPamPam,awhiteshorthaircat.PamPamhasiridis;aneyeproblemthatmeansoneeyeisblueandtheotherisadifferentcolor---yellowLuckily;!iridisdoesn'tcauseanypainorsightproblems;DoctorSethCohensays.Thisproblemcanalsobefoundinhumansandotheranimals;suchasdogsandhorses.Aninterestingthing:PamPam'sowneralwaysmatchesascarftohereyecolors.EventhoughPamPamdoesn'tlooklikearegularcatssheactslikeone.Shelovestohidebehindchairsandjumpoutatthelittledogsuddenlywhenhewalksby.ASeaLionGoesforawalkWhatdoesawildsealiondowhenheneedssomeexercise?AsealionnamedAstrowalkedtothecrowdontheroad!AstropushedhimselftoanearbyschoollastFriday.ThestudentssooncalledtheWildlifeCenterforhelpandsenthimback.There,Astrolivedwithothersealionsagain---plentyofexercise!!2AHeroHorseWhenacowattacked(攻击)FionaBoyd,shefoundherselfinascaryplace.Iwasunderherfourlegsand..“Boydsays.Luckilyforthefarmer，herhorserushedtothecow,Iandbeganfightingwithherlegsasherownermovedtosafety.I'mquitesureKerrysavedmylife.Shebecamemybodyguard.Thatwasherpurposeinlife.Boydsays.;(1)WhichofthefollowingaboutPamPamisTRUE?_____A.PamPamisafraidofthelittledogs.B.PamPam'seyecolorsaredifferent.C.PamPam'sscarfmatchesherhaircolor.D.ÏridismakesPamPamblind.(2)WhatwasAstro'samazingexperiencelastFriday?_____A.Hewalkedtothe.crowdontheroad.B.Heplayedwithsomestudents.C.HeexercisedintheWildlifeCenter.D.Hewenttoaschoolplayground.(3)WhyisKerrycalledaHeroHorse?.A.BecausesheattackedFionaBoyd.B.BecauseshesavedFionaBoyd.C.Becauseshesavedthecow.D.Becauseshewasstrongandfast.3.(6.4分)Ifyouaskmewhatmyfavoritesportis;myanswerisswimming.1startedlearninghowtoswimwhenIwasfiveyearsold.1havebeenswimmingeversince.Therearemanyreasonswhylloveswimming,butI'lljustshareafewwithyou.MaybeIcanevenencourageyoutogoforaswim.ThefirstreasonIloveswimmingisthatIfeeltotallyrelaxedwheneverlleavethepool.Ilovethefeelingoffloatingonthewaterandfeelingalmostweightless.Ontheotherhand.itcanalsobeacompetitivesportwhichraisesyourheartbeat.it'samazingpushingyourselftothechallengeofbeatingsomeoneelsetothefinishline.I'sgreatfunracingacrossthepoolasfastasyoucan!Anotherreasonthatlloveswimmingisthatithasmorestylesthanothersportssuchasrunningandwalking.itdoesn'tfeellikeyou'redoingthesamethingoverandoveragain.Insummer,swimmingcanbeanice,refreshing(恢复精力的》break!There'snothingbetterthanjumpingintothewateronahotsummer'sday.Youcanchoosetoswiminaswimmingpoolorinthesea.Andfinally,it’salifeskillwhicheveryoneshouldhave.Notonlyisitgoodforyourhealth,butyouneverknowwhenyou’llneedyourabilitytoswim.(1)Inparagraph3,“floating”means“_______”inChinese.A.跳跃B.漂浮C.翻滚D.日光浴(2)Thelastsentenceofthepassagemeansthat_______.A.swimmingisahealthysport.B.swimmingisausefullifeskillC.everyoneshouldhavemorelifeskillsD.youshouldteachyourfriendstoswim(3)Whichofthefollowingisnotmentioned?A.SwimmingisrelaxingB.Swimmingiscompetitive.C.SwimmingissimpleD.Swimmingisrefreshing.(4)Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?_______.A.HowtoSwimBetterB.Let'sDoSportsC.ASwimmingStarD.WhyloveSwimming4.(6.4分)Bothlanguageandmusicplayahugeroleinourculture.Herearesomeoftheir.similarities.(1)Bothlanguageandmusichaveawritingsystem.3InEnglishwerecordlanguageusingletters.Similarly,we'usenotestorecordmusic.Justasyouarereadinglettersandfindmeaninginthem,musiciansreadnotesandcreatemeaningintheformofmusic.SojustasyoureadEnglish,youcanreadmusic:Bywritingpiecesoftextor.music.weareabletoshareexperiencesthroughtime.Icanreadtheideasorheartheworksofsomeonewholivedhundredsofyearsago,whichisreallyexciting.(2)_______.Youcanguesswheresomeoneisfrombylisteningtothelanguagetheyuse.Inthesameway,stylesofmusica