5e中考英语阅读理解解题技巧ppt

中考英语阅读理解专题复习景洪市第三中学周珊珊2014年4月题型听力单项选择完形填空阅读理解适当形式填空汉译英书面表达用时（分钟）总分题量20201015551120100分值2520102555102013云南省中考英语试卷结构分析文体多以记叙文、说明文为主篇目A（判断题）B（选择题）C（选择题）题量555分值51010阅读理解结构分析测试要点1.主旨题3.态度题2.细节题5.推理题3.词义题Thewayofsolvingproblems阅读理解的解题方法1.理解文章主旨大意4.人、地代名法2.抓首、尾句法5.词义猜测法3.有意设问法6、逻辑推理法()1.Christmasisaveryimportantdayinsomecountriesinayear.()2.ManypeoplehaveagoodtimeonChristmasDay.()3.FatherChristmaswearsredclothes.()4.TherearealotofChristmastreesinFatherChristmas'bag.()5.SomepoorpeopledieonChristmasDaybecausetheyhavenohomesandnofoodtoeat.阅读理解，根据短文的内容判断下列句子正误。正确的用“T”，错误的用“F”。解题示例示例1December25thisChristmasDay.Inthemostcountriesitisthemostimportantdayintheyear.Allthepeoplecomebacktotheirhomestohavethedaywiththeirparentsortheirchildren.OnChristmasDaybellsringeverywhere.Theringingbellstellpeoplesinganddancedayandnight.Theyhaveagoodtime.MostfamiliesbuyaChristmastreefortheirchildren.Andtherearesomepresentshangingfromthetreehereandthere.Peoplealsoputpresentsinchildren’sstockings.Inmanyplaces,FatherChristmashimselfbringspresentstothem.Heisakindmanandinredclothes.Thereisabigbagonhisback.Inittherearealotofpresents.Christmasisalsoadaywhenpeopleenjoyallkindsoffood.Butsomepoorpeoplehavenohomesandhavenofoodtoeat.TheydieofcoldandhungeronChristmasDay.示例1December25thisChristmasDay.Inthemostcountriesitisthemostimportantdayintheyear.Allthepeoplecomebacktotheirhomestohavethedaywiththeirparentsortheirchildren.OnChristmasDaybellsringeverywhere.Theringingbellstellpeoplesinganddancedayandnight.Theyhaveagoodtime.()1.Christmasisaveryimportantdayinsomecountriesinayear.()2.ManypeoplehaveagoodtimeonChristmasDay.示例1FTMostfamiliesbuyaChristmastreefortheirchildren.Andtherearesomepresentshangingfromthetreehereandthere.Peoplealsoputpresentsinchildren’sstockings.Inmanyplaces,FatherChristmashimselfbringspresentstothem.Heisakindmanandinredclothes.Thereisabigbagonhisback.Inittherearealotofpresents.()3.FatherChristmaswearsredclothes.()4.TherearealotofChristmastreesinFatherChristmas'bag.TF示例1Christmasisalsoadaywhenpeopleenjoyallkindsoffood.Butsomepoorpeoplehavenohomesandhavenofoodtoeat.TheydieofcoldandhungeronChristmasDay.()5.SomepoorpeopledieonChristmasDaybecausetheyhavenohomesandnofoodtoeat.T示例1（）1.ThosewhohavebighousesmayoftenfeelA.happyB.lonelyC.freeD.excited（）2.WhenyoufalldowninaPEclass,bothyourteacherandyourclassmateswillA.laughatyouB.playjokesonyouC.quarrelwithyouD.helpyouup()3.Whatwillyourfriendssaytoyouwhenyoumakegreatprogress?A.Oh,sodoI.B.Congratulations.C.Goodluck.D.It’sjustso-so.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。示例2()4.WhichideaisNOTRIGHTaccordingtothepassage?A.Peoplewhohavecarswouldneverliketowalkintheopenair.B.Youcangethelpfromotherswhenyoumakemistakes.C.Youcanstillbeahappypersonevenifyouhavelittlemoney.D.Happinessisalwaysaroundyouthoughdifficultiescometowardsyou.()5.Whichofthefollowingisthispassageabout?A.BadluckB.Goodluck.C.Happiness.D.Life.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。示例2Happinessisforeveryone.Youdon’tneedtocareaboutthosepeoplewhohavebeautifulhouseswithlargegardensandswimmingpoolsorthosewhohavenicecarsandalotofmoneyandsoon.Why?Becausethosewhohavebighousesmayoftenfeellonelyandthosewhohavecarsmaywanttowalkonthecountryroadsattheirfreetime.Infact,happinessisalwaysaroundyouifyouputyourheartintoit.Whenyouareintroubleatschool,yourfriendswillhelpyou;whenyoustudyhardatyourlessons,yourparentsarealwaystakinggoodcareofyourlifeandyourhealth.示例2Whenyougetsuccess,yourfriendswillsaycongratulationstoyou;whenyoudosomethingwrong,peoplearoundyouwillhelpyoutocorrectit.Andwhenyoudosomethinggoodtoothers,youwillfeelhappy,too.Alltheseareyourhappiness.Ifyounoticeabitofthem,youcanseethathappinessisalwaysaroundyou.Happinessisnotthesameasmoney.Itisafeelingofyourheart.Whenyouarepoor,youcanalsoyouareveryhappy,becauseyouhavesomethingelsethatcan’tbeboughtwithmoney.Whenyoumeetwithdifficulties,youcansayloudlyyouareveryhappy,becauseyouhavemorechancestochallengeyourself.Soyoucannotalwayssayyouarepoorandyouhavebadluck.Asthesayinggoes,lifeisarevolvingdoor.Whenitdoes,itisalsoahappyandluckyperson.示例2Happinessisforeveryone.Youdon’tneedtocareaboutthosepeoplewhohavebeautifulhouseswithlargegardensandswimmingpoolsorthosewhohavenicecarsandalotofmoneyandsoon.Why?Becausethosewhohavebighousesmayoftenfeellonelyandthosewhohavecarsmaywanttowalkonthecountryroadsattheirfreetime.（）1.ThosewhohavebighousesmayoftenfeelA.happyB.lonelyC.freeD.excited示例2BInfact,happinessisalwaysaroundyouifyouputyourheartintoit.Whenyouareintroubleatschool,yourfriendswillhelpyou;whenyoustudyhardatyourlessons,yourparentsarealwaystakinggoodcareofyourlifeandyourhealth.（）2.WhenyoufalldowninaPEclass,bothyourteacherandyourclassmateswillA.laughatyouB.playjokesonyouC.quarrelwithyouD.helpyouupD示例2()3.Whatwillyourfriendssaytoyouwhenyoumakegreatprogress?A.Oh,sodoI.B.Congratulations.C.Goodluck.D.It’sjustso-so.Whenyougetsuccess,yourfriendswillsaycongratulationstoyou;whenyoudosomethingwrong,peoplearoundyouwillhelpyoutocorrectit.Andwhenyoudosomethinggoodtoothers,youwillfeelhappy,too.Alltheseareyourhappiness.Ifyounoticeabitofthem,youcanseethathappinessisalway