英语五种基本句型1.主语+系动词+表语2.主语+谓语3.主语+谓语+宾语4.主语+谓语+间宾+直宾5.主语+谓语+宾语+宾补五种基本句型1.主语+系动词+表语:(SVC)Heisastudent.Hisfaceturnedred.Theappletastessweet.Thesoldierkeepsstill.一be动词类:am,is,are,was,were二感官动词类:look,sound,smell,taste,feel,三表示变化类:become,get,turn,grow,go四表示延续性的动词:remain,stay,keep五似乎,好像:seem,appear1.主语+系动词+表语2.主语+谓语3.主语+谓语+宾语4.主语+谓语+间宾+直宾5.主语+谓语+宾语+宾补五种基本句型2.主语+谓语:(SV)不及物动词Wework.Myheadaches.Shecame.Thebellrang.Weworkhard.主语+谓语+状语1.主语+系动词+表语2.主语+谓语3.主语+谓语+宾语4.主语+谓语+间宾+直宾5.主语+谓语+宾语+宾补3.主语+谓语+宾语(SVO)Henryboughtadictionary.Shedrewabeautifulpicture.Hewanttodreamanicedream.Youcandowhatyouwanttodo.Ididn’tmindopeningthedoor.五种基本句型及物动词1.主语+系动词+表语2.主语+谓语3.主语+谓语+宾语4.主语+谓语+间宾+直宾5.主语+谓语+宾语+宾补4.主语+谓语+间宾+直宾(SVIOO)(SVOiO)五种基本句型及物动词Myfatherboughtmeacar.give,offer,lend,send,pass,show,bring,take,sell,write,buy,fetch,find,get,makeHegavemethreeYuan.Myfatherboughtacarforme.HegavethreeYuantome.1.主语+系动词+表语2.主语+谓语3.主语+谓语+宾语4.主语+谓语+间宾+直宾5.主语+谓语+宾语+宾补5.主语+谓语+宾语+宾补(SVOC)(复合宾语)Tommadethebabylaugh.Wemadehimourmonitor.Ican’tmakemyselfunderstood.Wehadthedeskrepaired.五种基本句型及物动词1.主语+系动词+表语2.主语+谓语3.主语+谓语+宾语4.主语+谓语+间宾+直宾5.主语+谓语+宾语+宾补Exercise1.Heisstudying.主语谓语2.Theteachersloveus.主语谓语宾语3.Youshowedusyourphotos.主语谓语间宾直宾4.Tomwillaskmetojump.主语谓语宾语宾补5.Theycansingwell.主语谓语状语loveus.showedusyourphotos.willaskmetojump.cansingwell.6.Heisaboy.主语系词表语7.Myfatherwasintheroom.主语系词表语8.Thestorysoundsinteresting..主语系词表语9.Youwillfeelhappytoseehim.主语系词表语状语10.Theyhavebeenrunnersfor3years.主语系词表语状语1.Hisfatherisagoodcook.2.Sheiswateringtheflowers.3.Youcansinganddance.4.Wewillbuyhimabook.5.Thesebooksaregood.6.Jackwantsmetodance.7.Shehasanoldcar.8.It’smydutytohelpyou.主系表主谓宾主谓主谓双宾主系表主谓宾宾补主谓宾主系表分析句子结构1.Hisfatherisagoodcook.2.Sheiswateringtheflowers.3.Youcansinganddance.4.Wewillbuyhimabook.5.Thesebooksaregood.6.Jackwantsmetodance.7.Shehasanoldcar.8.It’smydutytohelpyou.LearningEnglishisimportant.Whowinthegameisunclear.Thequestioniswhywemustdoit.Hawkingexplainsbothwhatitmeanstobeascientistandhowscienceworks.Ilikethenoodlethatmymothercooked.拓展1.主语+系动词+表语2.主语+谓语3.主语+谓语+宾语4.主语+谓语+间宾+直宾5.主语+谓语+宾语+宾补思考:基本句型和复杂句型之间的变化