四级预测作文(2018上)(一)Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay.YoushouldstartyouressaywithabriefdescriptionofthepictureandthenexpressyourviewontheImpactoftheCellPhoneonInterpersonalCommunication.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.TheImpactoftheCellPhoneonInterpersonalCommunicationThepicturedepictsseveralfriendsgettingtogetheraroundatable.Theyallfocusontheircellphonesinsteadofpayinganyattentiontoorcommunicatingwithothers.Thispicturereflectsacommonphenomenonintoday’ssociety:peoplespendtoomuchtimewiththeircellphonesandcommunicatelessandlesswiththepeoplearoundthem.Nowadays,thesmartphonesbecomemoreandmoreimportantinourdailylife.Inspiteofalltheadvantages,thesmartphonesalsohavebroughtsomeproblems.Firstly,whenyoufocusonthecellphone,youmayignorethebeautifulscenearoundyou.Secondly,youarejustabsorbedinyourownsmallworldratherthanshareyourhappinessandsorrowswiththefamily.Youhardlytalkwithyourfamilyandthepeoplearoundyou.What’sworse,youbecomeindifferenttoyourfamilymembers,andyouwillloseyourfriendsgradually.Allinall,let’sputdownthecellphonesandspendmoretimecommunicatingwithourfamilyandfriendsfacetofacedirectly.点评:目前,很多人患上了严重的手机依赖症,对人际交往造成了影响。文章首先简要描述了图片的内容以及所揭露的社会现象:人们花在手机上的时间越来越多,而与周围人的面对面交流越来越少。第二段开头谈到了手机为我们日常生活带来的诸多便利,但接着话锋一转,分析了手机为我们带来的一些问题:过多地关注手机可能让你忽略了周边的美景;沉溺于手机可能让你无法与家人分享喜怒哀乐,进而失去朋友和一家人的亲情。最后一段呼吁大家放下手机,与家人和朋友进行更多的面对面的实际交流。depict意为“描述、描绘”;gettogether意为“聚会、相聚”;focuson意为“集中于、专注于”;ignore意为“忽略、不理睬”;beabsorbedin意为“专心于、全神贯注于”;shareyourhappinessandsorrowswiththefamily意为“与家人一起同甘共苦”;beindifferentto意为“对...漠不关心”;allinall意为“总而言之”。(二)Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledOnaHarmoniousDormitoryLife.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:1.宿舍生活是大学生活的一部分,但有时难免会出现不和谐的情况;2.创建和谐的宿舍生活的重要性;3.怎样创建和谐的宿舍生活.OnaHarmoniousDormitoryLifeDormitorylifeisanindispensablepartofcollegelife.However,sometimestheharmonyinthedormitoryisdisturbedinonewayoranother.Asisknowntoall,aharmoniousdormitorylifeisofgreatsignificancetocollegestudentsandbenefitsallthemembers.Ontheonehand,wecanhaveagoodrestandputourheartintostudy.Ontheotherhand,wewillhaveagoodmoodandenjoybeingtogether.Thereareseveralwaystomaintainaharmoniousdormitorylife.Firstly,youhavetoevaluateyourlife-styleandtrytogetridofyourbadhabits,ifthereareany.Secondly,whenanannoyingsituationarises,youshouldlearntotolerateeachotherandfindabetterwaytosolvetheproblem.Thirdly,youshouldlearntosharefeelingswitheachotherandmakegoodfriends.Inconclusion,weshouldtryourbesttobuildaharmoniousdormitorylifeforthesakeofgoodstudyandgoodlife.点评:文章首先提出宿舍生活是大学生活不可或缺的一部分,但有时宿舍内也会难免出现这样或那样的不和谐。第二段提出创建和谐宿舍生活的重要性,并指出和谐的宿舍生活将会让所有成员受益良多:一方面,大家可以在宿舍内得到很好的休息,全身心投入学习;另一方面,大家待在一起的时候心情愉悦,满室欢笑。第三段提出了创建和谐宿舍生活的方法:每个人都要审视自己的生活方式,摒弃不良习惯;学会相互容忍和共处;还要相互分享,维护友情。最后一段总结全文,号召大家竭尽全力创建和谐的宿舍生活,提高学习成绩,享受美好生活。整篇文章遵循的思路就是what--why–how。anindispensablepart意为“不可或缺的一部分、非常重要的一部分”;disturb意为“干扰、妨碍”;asisknowntoall意为“众所周知”;putourheartinto意为“全身心投入、一心一意去”;haveagoodmood意为“心情好”;evaluate意为“评估、衡量”,annoying意为“讨厌的、恼人的”;tolerate意为“容忍、忍让”;forthesakeof意为“为了、为了...的缘故”。(三)Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanessaycommentingondeepreadinginmodernlife.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.DeepReadinginModernLifeNowadays,peopletendtobrowsee-bookswithoutstoppingtoponderevenonequestion.Thewaywereadissosuperficialthatitarousesgreatconcerninmodernlife.Tobeabetterreader,wehadbetterdoasfollows.Foronething,takenotesaboutcrucialdetailsasweusedtodo.Takingnotescanavoidthephenomenonthatthemorewereadonlineoronsmartphones,thelesswecouldmemorize.Foranother,tosummarizethebookswereadintimeisalsoveryimportant.Ifwedonotmakesummariesfromtimetotime,nothingthatwelearnfrome-bookswouldtrulybeours.What’smore,classicsdeservetobesavoredbythecontemporarypeople.Forexample,someclassicalnovelscanbereadfreeonKindle,whichmakesthempopularamongyoungstersagain.Inconclusion,whenweenjoydigitalreading,weshouldconsciouslyconductdeepreading.Tryourbesttokeepthosegoodhabitswhichareacquiredintheprocessofpaperreading,suchasintensivereadinganddeepthinking.点评:文章开头指出当前社会中存在的一种普遍现象:浅阅读盛行,这引起了人们的极大关注。第二段提出进行深度阅读的方法:一是做笔记,二是对读过的书不时进行归纳总结,三是阅读经典作品。最后一段提出在享受数字阅读带来的便利的同时,我们也应该有意识地进行精读和深思。browse意为“浏览”;ponder意为“仔细考虑、沉思”;superficial意为“表面的、肤浅的”;arousegreatconcern意为“备受关注”;crucial意为“重要的、决定性的”;savor意为“品味、欣赏、尽情享受”;contemporarypeople意为“当代人”;classicalnovels意为“经典小说”;consciously意为“自觉地、有意识地”;intensivereading意为“精读”;deepthinking意为“深思”。(四)Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanoticeonthewebsitetofindatravel-mateforyour10-daytravel.Yournoticemayincludeyouritinerary,costsharing,benefitsoftravelingtogetherandyourcontactinformation.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.Travel-mateWantedI’ma21-year-oldfemalejuniorstudentnamedLily.Iherebyearnestlyinviteaforeignyoungladytosetoutona10-daytourwithme.Iplantosetoffnextweekendwhenthevacationbegins.ThefirststopisNanjing,abeautifulcitywithlonghistoryandbrilliantculture.We’llstaytherefor2days,andthenwe’llgotoShanghaibyboattoenjoythegreats