ThefuturesimpletenseTheFutureSimpleTense1.will+动词原形(I/weshall)2.begoingto+动词原形3.be+todo表示计划,责任,约定或命令4.beabouttodosth表示正要做…,马上要做...(不能与表示将来时间的状语连用)5.be+v-ing6.一般现在时表将来一般将来时两种基本句式的区别:在初中阶段来讲,”begoingto+动词原形”和“will+动词原形”这两种表示将来时态的结构没什么区别。但在现代英语中,特别是在口语中,表示将来时多用“begoingto+动词原形”这一形式。另外他们主要区别在于“begoingto+动词原形”表示一个事先考虑好的意图,相当于“打算、计划、准备”,而will则表示未经事先考虑的意图。•1.will与shall+v•1)表示一个将来的动作或状态,“要…,会…”•Shewillgototheparktomorrow.•2)表示不以人的意志为转移的自然发展的事。•Tomwillbe18nextyear.•Springwillcomeagain.•TomorrowwillbeSunday.•3)will+v有时表示说话是临时决定或打算。---Mycarwon’tstart.---Don’tworry,Iwillcomeandgiveitapush.肯定否定一般疑问回答Iwillhavemanypresents.Iwon`thavemanypresents.WillIhavemanypresents?Yes,Iwill.No,Iwon`t.Hewilldodulljobs.Hewon`tdodulljobs.Willhedodulljobs?Yes,hewill.No,hewon`t.Therewillbeacomputerinit.Therewon`tbeacomputerinit.Willtherebeacompuerinit.Yes,therewill.No,therewon`t.Theywilldoheavywork.Theywon`tdoheavywork.Willtheydoheavywork?Yes,theywill.No,theywon`t.will句式总结:祈使句+and/or+将来时(will)•努力工作否则你就会失败。•Workhardoryouwillfail.•努力工作你就会成功。•Workhardandyouwillsucceed.2、begoingto①表示计划,安排要做的事②表示现在的迹象推断未来可能发生某事。---What________________dothisevening?---Iamgoingtodomylessons.看那些乌云要下雨了.Lootatthedarkclouds.It__________rain.isgoingtoareyougoingto•3.betodo①表按计划或安排即将发生的动作②表示约定,责任,命令,或注定要发生的动作。③官方计划或决定(常见于报纸或广播)HeandIaretomeetattherailwaystationtomorrow.Youarenottobebacklate.Ifnotwatered,theplantsaretodie.ThepresidentistospeakonTVtonight.计划,安排责任,命令注定要发生的动作官方计划或决定4.beabouttodo表示正要做…,马上要做...(不能与表示将来的时间的状语连用)was/wereabouttodo…when…正要…突然发生…•英语晚会即将开始。•TheEnglishEveningPartyisabouttobegin.•我正要出去,这时下起了雨.•Iwasabouttogooutwhenitbegantorain.•5.be+v-inggo,come,leave,start,arrive,stay,fly,land,takeoff等动词可用现在进行时表示安排和计划或即将发生的动作。•我们明天动身去青岛.•We’releavingforQingdao.6.表示与生日,日历,课时安排或交通时刻表有关的动作(一种规律),用一般现在时表示将来时态•常用于转移动词如:•begin,come,leave,go,arrive,start,stop,return,open,close…•Theeveningclassbeginsat19:00.•火车两点出发.•Thetrainstartsattwo.注:在时间或条件状语从句中,从句用一般现在时表示将来时:when,assoonas,before,once,if,unless,evenif,incaseIfyoucomethismorning,wewillhaveameeting.WhenIgraduate,Iwillgotothecountryside1.—Whatwouldyoudoifit_______tomorrow?—Wehavetocarryiton,sincewe’vegoteverythingready.A.rainB.rainsC.willrainD.israiningExercises2.—Whatareyougoingtodothisafternoon?—Iamgoingtothecinemawithsomefriends.Thefilm_____quiteearly,sowe____tothebookstoreafterthat.A.finished;aregoingB.finished;goC.finishes;aregoingD.finishes;go3.Myyoungerbrother____be15yearsoldnextyear.A.isgoingtoB.willC.istoD.should4.—Sorry,Iforgottoposttheletterforyou.—Nevermind,_____postitmyselftonight.A.I’mgoingtoB.IprefertoC.I’llD.I’drather5.—Writetomewhenyougethome.—____________.A.ImustB.IshouldC.IwillD.Ican6.Let’skeeptothepointorwe_____anydecisions.A.willneverreachB.haveneverreachedC.neverreachD.neverreached7.Ifhe_____tocollege,he_____alotmore.A.willgo;willlearnB.willgo;isgoingtolearnC.goes;willlearnD.goes;isgoingtolearn1.—CanIspeaktoJim,please?—Justaminute.I_________gethim.2.Theagreement__________comeintoforcenextyear.3.I’mnotfeelingwell,andI_______gotoseeadoctor.4.Nextyear,he________bethirtyyearsold.willwillwillwill5.How_____you_________spendyourholiday?•—I’vedecidedtorepaintthisroom.—Oh,haveyou?Whatcolour____you_______paintit?•—TheweatherissoniceandIamgoingtositinthegarden.—That’sagoodidea.I_________joinyou.willaregoingtoaregoingtoFunctionalPractise:1.Ihopethatyou__agoodtimethisevening.A.haveB.arehavingC.willhaveD.has2.Lookatthosebigblackclouds.It__rain.Let`shurry.A.mustB.willC.wouldD.isgoingto注意:will与begoingto的区别,begoingto可以表示明显将要发生的情况.3.There__abasketballmatchthisafternoon.A.willhaveB.willbeC.hasD.have4.We__totheparkifitisfinetomorrow.A.willgoB.goC.goesD.togoCDBA1.Studentswillgotoschoolinthefuture.(一般疑问句)______toschoolinthefuture.2.Therewillbesomerobotsinourhomes.(改为否定句)There______robotsinourhomes.3.Everyonewillhaveasmallcar.(对划线部分提问)____everyone__?FunctionalPractise:Willstudentsgowon`tbeanyWhatwillhave用所给词的适当形式填空:1.There__(be)anAmericanfilmnextweek.2.They__(finish)theworkthisafternoon.3.Tom__(play)footballwithustomorrow?4.Robots__(do)lotsofworkinourhomesinthefuture.5.There__(be)strongwindstonight.6.Beforelong,he__(forget)allaboutthematter.7.He__(be)backinthreehours.8.We__(send)foradoctorifyou__(be)notbetterintheevening.FunctionalPractise:willbe汉译英:1.明天,我们学校将有场足球赛,我准备去看.2.我打算和李明一起复习功课.3.将来每个人都有一台计算机.4.美美正在做饭.今天晚上她要把饭带到晚会上去.5.我理想的学校将有宽大的教室和图书室.6.学生将在电脑上与老师对话.7.将来有学校吗?不,没有8.我们将使用因特网在家里学习.FunctionalPractise:1.Tomorrow,therewillbeafootballmatchinourschool.I`mgoingtowatchit.2.I`mgoingtoreviselessonswithLiMing.3.Everyonewillhaveacomputerinthefuture.4.Meimeiiscooking,shewilltakethefoodtothepartythisevening.5.Mydreamschoolwillhavebigclassroomsandlibraries.6.Studentswilltalktotheirteachersonthecomputers.7.Willtherebeschoolsinthefuture?No,therewon`t.8.WewillusetheInternettostudyathome.1.明天不用上课。There____________classtomorrow.2.也许在100年后人们将活到200岁。_____people_______________200yearsold____100years.3.许多女孩子喜欢养宠物。Manygirlslike______apet.4.Therewillbeasportsmeetingtomorrow.(一般疑问句)_________asportsmeetingtomorrow?5.我想将会有更多高楼,更少汽车,更少污染。Ithinkthe