名词词缀

词性转换----名词词缀1.v+ment结尾achieve---achievementadvertise---advertisement//advertisingagree—agreementadjust---adjustmentannounce---announcementamuse---amusementarrange----arrangementastonish---astonishmentadvertise---advertisementassess---assessmentappoint---appointmentargue---argumentamaze—amazementdevelop---developmentequip---equipmentemploy---employmententertain---entertainmentencourage---encouragementgovern—governmentimprove---improvementjudge---judgementmanage---managementmove---movementpunish---punishmentrequire---requirementstate---statementsettle---settlementtreat---treatmentdepartmentapartmentdisappoint---disappointment2．V+tion/sion/ation结尾以t结尾的单词,直接+ion-变成tion以te结尾的单词，变te为tionssociate--associationadopt---adoptionattract—attractionappreciate---appreciationconstruct---constructionconnect---connectioncollect---collectioncontribute---contributioncongratulate----congratulationcelebrate---celebrationcommunicate---communicationdirect---directiondonate---donationdiscuss---discussiondevote---devotionelect---electionexhibit---exhibitioneducate-----educationgraduate—graduationinstruct---instructioninvent---inventionimitate---imitationinvestigate---investigationlocate---locationmotivate---motivationoperate—operationtranslate---translationpromote---promotionpredict---predictionprevent---preventionprotect---protectionpollute----pollutionparticipate---participationsuggest-suggestionseparate---separationintroduce—introductionproduce—productionreduce---reduction变为ation,observe---observationorganize---organizationcivilize---civilizationrealize---realizationexamine---examinationdetermine---determinationdeclare---declarationimagine---imaginationtransport---transportationexpect---expectationadapt---adaptationinvite---invitationstarve---starvationcombine---combinationconsider---considerationexplore---explorationprepare---preparationinspire---inspirationcommunicate---communicationillustrate--illustrationlimit---limitationinform---information变siondiscuss—discussionexpress----expressionimpress—impressionpossess---possessionconclude—conclusiondecide----decisionexplode---explosiondivide---divisionpermit----permissionadmit—admissionemit---emission特例：add---additionadmit---admissionoccupy---occupationapply---applicationpermit---permissionpronounce---pronunciationsatisfy---satisfactiondestroy---destructioncompete—competitiondescribe—descriptionintend---intentionexplain--explanationsatisfy--satisfactionevolve---evolutionresolve-----resolutionsolve-----solution3．V+ance/ence结尾appear—appearance外貌，出现perform----performance演出guide---guidance指导assist---assistance帮助enter---entrance进入allow—allowance允许insure--insuranceexist—existence存在differ---difference不同refer---reference参考prefer---preference偏爱adj----n.absen---absencebrilliant---brillianceconfident---confidencedifferent---differencedistant---distancedominan---dominancediligent---diligenceevident---evidenceelegant---eleganceimportant---importanceignorant---ignoranceintelligent---intelligencepatient---patiencepresence---presentsignificant---significancesilent---silenceviolent---violence4．V+ing结尾bathe洗澡---bathingend结束----ending结尾，结局train训练---trainingmean----meaning意义say-----saying谚语paint---painting绘画farm---farming农业greet---greeting问候suffer---suffering痛苦，苦难feel---feelingsurround—surroundingssave---saving存款belong---belonging财产begin---beginninghear---hearing5.th结尾的名词true—truthwide—widthlong—lengthgrow---growthwarm-warmthdead—deathstrong---strengthheal---health6.–ness结尾的名词happy—happinesskind---kindnessaware---awarenesscareless---carelessnessweak---weaknesslonely---lonelinesssad---sadnesslazy---lazinessill---illnessdark---darkness7–age结尾的名词marry---marriageshort---shortagepass---passagepack---package8.-ure结尾的名词please---pleasuredepart---departurepress---pressurefail---failuremix---mixtureexpose---exposuresign---signature9.---dom结尾的名词free---freedomwise---wisdomking---kingdom10.以–y结尾的名词动词—y---------名词discover---discoverydeliver---deliveryrecover----recoveryinjure----injuryapologize---apology形容词---y-------名词brave---braverydifficult---difficultyhonest---honestysafe---safetycruel---cruelty以–bility结尾的名词able----abilitydisable----disablitypossible----possibilityresponsible----responsibilityreal---realitymajor---majorityminor---minoritypopular----popularityequal---equalitysecure--=securitycurious---curiotitygenerousgenerosityanxious---anxietyvarious---varietycertain---certaintyloyal---loyalty形容词—cyaccurate---accuracyfluent---fluencyprivate---privacyefficient---efficiency11.以–al结尾的名词arrive---arrivalapprove---approvalsurvive---survivalpropose---proposal12.不规则变化weigh---weightproud---prideanalyze---analysislose---losslaugh---laughteraffect---effectbehave---behaviorcompare---comparisonchoose---choicefly---flighthungry---hungerangry---angerbelieve---beliefthink---thoughtcontain---containeradvise---advicecomplain---complaint名词后缀总结1.v+ment结尾achieveagreeadjustannounceamusearrangeastonishadvertiseassessappointargueamazedevelop-equipemploy-entertainencouragegovernimprovejudgemanagemovepunish-requirestatesettletreatdisappo