高中英语 unit 3《A healthy life》课件2-reading 新人教版选修6

Unit3HealthyeatingReadingIIHIV/AIDS:Areyouatrisk?WhatisHIV?Itisakindofvirus.HIVistheshortformforHumanImmuneDeficiencyVirus(人体免疫缺损病毒).Pre-reading(2minutes)WhatisAIDS?ThefullformofitisAcquiredImmuneDeficiencySyndrome(获得性免疫功能丧失综合症).Itisaseriousdisease.incurablediseaseHowthediseaseisspread?Throughtheexchangeofbloodorsexualfluidsduringsexualintercourse,thesharingofintravenousneedlesorbloodtransfusions.Whatmeasurespeoplecantaketoprotectthemselves?Avoidanceofsharingneedlesorotherequipmentusedduringdrugtaking,useofcondomsduringsexualintercourseandsafebloodtransfusionpractices.Let’shaveacompetition:HowmuchdoyouknowaboutHIV/AIDS?Group-work:（TrueorFalse?）1.YoucanonlygetHIVfrominjectingdrugs.2.ItisverylikelythatyouwilldieifyougetinfectedwithHIV.3.Ifyoulookhealthy,youcannothaveHIV.4.Itcouldbedangeroustohavesexwithoutacondom.5.TakingfoodfromthesamedishesassomeoneinfectedwithHIVwillgiveyouHIVtoo.6.IfyouhaveHIV,youwillalwaysgetAIDSeventually.FTFFTTReadtheposteronP22andthenchoosetheanswerstothefollowingquestions:1.Theword“homosexuals”means______.A.PeopleonlyattractedbythesamesexB.Peoplewhodon’tcareaboutthemselvesC.Peoplewhoareverysexy.D.Peoplewhooftenhavesex.2.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat__________.A.HIVisequaltoAIDS.B.HIVisdifferentfromAIDS.C.HIVweakensaperson’simmunesystem.D.YoucanhaveHIVinyourbloodforquitealongtime.3.Inordertostaysafe,you____________.A.shouldnotusetheneedlesomeoneelsehasused.B.havetoavoidusinganythingelsethatthepersonhasusedwhileinjectingdrugs.C.shoulduseacondomifyouhavesexwithanotherone.D.Alloftheabove.AIDSvillageAfrica1.Whattwothingsdoestheprogrammedo?2.Whoteachespeopleinthecommunity?ReadingTaskReadthenewspaperarticleandanswerthequestions.ItprovidescareandsupportforpeoplesufferingfromHIV/AIDSandtrainsyoungpeopletoteachotherpeopleaboutAIDS.Volunteerswhocomefromasimilargroupandareaboutthesameage.Becausetheyarebeingtaughtbypeopleverymuchlikethemselves.3.Whyistheprogrammesosuccessful?4.Whathasrecentlychangedinthewaythevirusisspread?InthepastitwasmainlydrugusersandpeoplewhohadbeencarelesslytransfusedwhowerebecominginfectedwithAIDS.Today,anincreasingnumberofyoungpeoplearebecominginfectedthroughsexualactivity.Thegovernmentbelievesthatiftheydonotactquicklytostopthespread,thenumberofpeopleinChinainfectedbyHIV/AIDScouldbeashighas10millionbytheyear20105.WhyistheChinesegovernmentconcernedaboutHIV/AIDS?HowshouldweacttowardspeoplewhohaveHIV/AIDS?Whatcanwedotohelpthem?(Discussingroupsoffour)HowshouldweacttowardspeoplewhohaveHIV/AIDS?Whatcanwedotohelpthem?•Don’tlookdownuponthem.•Showloveandcaretothem.•Helpthemfightfear,shameandinjustice(unfair).ActivitySupposetheStudents’Union(学生会)requireyoutodesignaposterabouthowtopublicizeAIDSandhowtotreattheinfectedpeople.Nowworkingroupsoffourtodesigntheposter.Youpostershouldincludethefollowingparts:(1)Aslogan,apicture.(2)IntroductionofsomeinformationaboutAIDS.(3)KnowledgeabouthowtopreventfromAIDS.(4)Opinionsabouthowtotreattheinfectedpatients.sloganGroupmembersTasksStudent1Inchargeof(负责)designingaslogananddrawasimplepictureforyourposter.Student2WritesomethingabouttheintroductionofAIDS.Student3WritesomeinformationabouthowtopreventfromAIDS.Student4Writesomethingabouthowtotreatthepatients.ABC1.Doyouhaveaspecialslogan?2.DoyouintroducesomeinformationaboutAIDS?3.Doyougivesomeideasonhowtocaringaboutthepatient?4.CanotherslearnsomethingfromyourposterabouthowtopreventfromAIDS?5.Doyouusesomeattractiveandunderstandablepictures?EveryDecember1stisadayofunderstanding,care,andhopeaboutHIVandAIDS.Still,ItisthemissionofAIDS.ORGtoeducatepeoplehowtoprotectthemselvesagainstHIVeachandeverydayoftheyear.WorldAIDSDay,365DaysaYearHomeworkReadthepassageSuccessfulAIDSProgrammeinYunaninReadingTaskintheworkbookandfinishthequestions.