2020广东中考英语考前抢分课件(人教版)新题型特训四——回答问题

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Part1新题型特训新题型特训四——回答问题一请仔细阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答后面的问题。BreakfasthabitsTheaveragepersonsitsdowntohavebreakfastat7:31a.m.duringtheweekdaysand8:28a.m.attheweekend.Thebreakfastfoodswearemostlikelytoeatduringtheweekarewholegraincereal(麦片)(37%)followedbytoast(吐司)(32%)andthenporridge(粥)(27%).Themostpopularplacetohavebreakfastisatthetableathome,eitheraloneorwithothermembersofthehousehold,followedbyonthesofa.BreakfastskippingAworryingquarter(25%)ofpeopleareskippingbreakfastonceormoreduringtheweek,withmorethanoneinten(13%)neverhavingit.Womenaremorelikelytocomb(梳理)theirhairandchoosingclothesforthedaybeforehavingbreakfast.Otherfactsaboutbreakfast*Theworld’sfirstbreakfastcerealwascreatedin1863andneededtobeputintowaterfor12hourstomakeitsoft.*Theworldrecordforthemostpeoplehavingbreakfastinbedis289andwassetinSydney,AustraliaonMarch2nd,2012.Itinvolved85queen-sizebedswithfourpeopleoneach.*Theworld’slargestbreakfastonrecordinvolved27,854peopleandtookplaceinGermanyonMay29,2005.*Thelargestbowlofporridgeweighs865kgandwasachievedinTula,Russiaon10September2011.1.Whendotheaveragepeoplesitdowntohavebreakfastatweekends?2.Where’sthemostpopularplaceforpeopletohavebreakfast?Theaveragepeoplesitdowntohavebreakfastatweekendsat8:28a.m.Themostpopularplaceforpeopletohavebreakfastisatthetableathome.3.What’sthepercentageofpeoplewhoneverhavebreakfast?4.What’sthepurposeofputtingcerealintowaterin1863?5.Where’stheworldrecordofthelargestbreakfastcreated?Morethan13%ofpeopleneverhavebreakfast.Thepurposeofputtingcerealintowateristomakeitsoft.Theworld’slargestbreakfastonrecordtookplaceinGe二Inthepasttenyears,theuseofsocialmediahasgrowninawaythatnoonecouldhaveguessed.Amainfeatureofsocialmediaisitsvolatility(易变).Trends(流行)comeandgo,disappearingalmostasquicklyastheyappear.So,whatwerethemainsocialmediatrendsof2018?Shortvideoapps,suchasTikTokandDouyin,tooktheworldbystorm.TheTelegraphreportedthatTikTokwasthe8thonApple’sAppStoreinApril.AndDouyinhadmorethan300millionactiveusersinJuneinChina,CNBCsaid.Thesenseofcommunitythatusersofshortvideoappsgetisanothermainfeature.LizaKoshy,auseroftheUSappMusical.lywhohasover2millionfollowers,saidthatshewasveryexcitedwhenanyonesaidthathervideohad“encouraged”them.“It’sreallycoolbecauseIthinkassocialcreatorsthat’swhatweallare,”sheadded.Livestreaming(直播)isafeatureofoursocialmedialifethatnowseemsasnaturalassunrise.It’saprettygoodidea—youcanwatchanyone,anywhere,live.Chinahastakenlivestreamingtoawholenewlevel.Morethan100millionChinesepeoplemonthlywatchalivestreamingvideo.Forbesthoughtthatanumberofreasonshadledtothepopularityoflivestreams.Oneofthemostimportantreasonsisthatpeopledon’thavetoknowtheirrealnames.Althoughweusesocialmediaallthetime,thatdoesn’tmeanthatweunderstandtheinfluenceitishavingonus.Weshouldpayattentiontoboththetimewespendonitanditsinfluenceonourminds.1.Whatwerethemainsocialmediatrendsof2018?2.HowmanyactiveusersdidDouyinhaveinChinainJune?3.HowdidLizaKoshyfeelwhenhervideoshelpedothers?4.Howmanysocialmedia’sfeaturesarementionedinthepassage?5.Whatdon’tpeoplehavetoknowabouteachotherwhilewatchinglivestreamingvideos?Theyareshortvideoapps.Ithadmorethan300millionusersinChinainJune.Shewasveryexcited.Three/3socialmedia’sfeaturesarementioned.Theydon'thavetoknowabouttheirrealnames.三Eachyear,onthe15thdayoftheseventhmonthintheChineselunarcalendar,theGhostFestival(清明节)iscelebratedinmanypartsofChina.Onthisday,itisbelievedthatthegatesofHeavenandHellopenup,allowingthespiritsofalldeadpeopletovisittheEarth.Duringthistime,peopleburnofferings(祭品)andpreparebigmealstorememberthedead.Thisholidaymayseemstrangeandevenabitscarytosome.Butinfact,similarholidaystakeplaceallaroundtheworld.However,theseholidaysseemlessgloomy(阴郁的)thanChineseholidays.IntheWesternworld,wecelebrateHalloweenonOctober31everyyear.Thisfestivalismainlycelebratedbylightingpumpkinlanternsanddressingupincostumes.Itisatimetorememberandhonorthedead.TheDayoftheDeadisasimilarholidaythatiscelebratedinMexicoonNovember1and2eachyear.Peoplewillbuildaltars(祭坛)athomeduringthisholiday.Theydecorate(装饰)themwithcandles,flowersandgifts.Aroundthealtar,peoplepray(祈祷)andtellstoriesaboutthedead.Thisholidayisalsojoyful.Insomepublicareas,thereareevenpartiesatnight.Deathisascarything.Butholidayslikethesecanhelpustobetterunderstanddeathasanaturalpartoflife.AndunderstandingdeathcanremindustovalueourowntimeontheEarth.Itdoesn’thurttobemindfulofdeath.Rather,itcanencourageustoliveourbestlives.1.WhenistheGhostFestivalinChina?2.WhatdosomepeoplethinkoftheGhostFestival?Itisonthe15thdayoftheseventhmonthintheChineselunarcalendar.Theymaythinkitseemsstrangeandevenabitscary.3.HowdoWesternpeoplecelebrateHalloween?4.WheredoestheDayoftheDeadtakeplace?5.Whatcantheseholidaysencourageustodo?Theycelebrateitbylightingpumpkinlanternsanddressingupincostumes.IttakesplaceinMexico.Theyencourageustoliveourbestlives.WhenReginaldJohnston,aBritishscholar(学者),firstwalkedintotheForbiddenCityin1919,mostpalacesweren’tallowedtovisit.Butacenturylater,whenthePeople’sRepublicofChinaistocelebrateits70thfoundinganniversary(周年纪念)inOctober,the599-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