A:Doyouhave…athome?B:Yes,Ido.A:Howlonghaveyouhadthe…?B:Ihavehad…for…yearssince…yearsago.oldbooks/4yearsA:Doyouhave…athome?B:Yes,Ido.A:Howlonghaveyouhadthe…?B:Ihavehad…for…yearssince…yearsago.softtoys/3yearsfor+时间段,since(自从…)常常引导短语或从句,都是现在完成时的标志词。since引出从句时,从句一般使用过去时。Readandmatch.Paragraph1Paragraph2Paragraph3Thethingsthatthefatherwillsell.Thethingsthatthesonanddaughterwillsell.Thereasonswhythefamilyhaveayardsale.Whatishisfamilygoingtosellattheyardsale?Son:Daughter:Father:3aatrainandrailwayset,thetoymonkeycertaintoysfootballshirts火车铁路模型1.Whydidtheydecidetohaveayardsale?2.Whatdotheywanttodowiththemoneyfromthesale?Readthearticleagainandanswerthequestions.3b3.Whydoesthesonwanttokeephistrainandrailwayset?4.Howcantheoldtoysbeusefulagain?处理,处置火车铁路模型1.Whydidtheydecidetohaveayardsale?2.Whatdotheywanttodowiththemoneyfromthesale?Becausethechildrengetbiggerandtheirhouseseemstogetsmaller.Theywanttogivethemoneytoachildren’shome.Readthearticleagainandanswerthequestions.3b3.Whydoesthesonwanttokeephistrainandrailwayset?4.Howcantheoldtoysbeusefulagain?Becausehehasowneditsincehisfourthbirthday,andheplayedwithitalmosteveryweekuntilhewasaboutseven.Theycangiveawaytheoldtoystopeopleinneedorsellthemformoney.5.Haveyoueverthoughtabouthavingayardsaletosellyourthings?Whatwouldyoudowiththemoneyyouraise?Yes,Ihave.Iwouldgiveittothecharity.慈善机构Readthepassageandchoosetrue(T)orfalse(F).1.Mydaughteris15andmyboyhasalreadystartedjuniorhighschool.2.Ourhousereallygetsmaller.FF3.Mysonwasquitesadatfirst.4.Mydaughterfelthappytopartwithcertaintoys.FT放弃,交出初级中学3aReadthearticlewrittenbyafatherforanewspaper.Whatishisfamilygoingtosellattheyardsale?Mychildrenaregrowingupfast.Mydaughteris16andmyboyisalreadyinjuniorhighschool.Astheygetbiggerourhouseseemstogetsmaller.Sowewanttosellsomeofourthingsinayardsaleandgivethemoneytoachildren’shome.初级中学当变得孤儿院Wehavealreadyclearedoutalotofthingsfromourbedrooms.Wehavedecidedtoeachsellfivethingsthatwenolongeruse.Mysonwasquitesadatfirst.Althoughhehasnotplayedwithhisoldtoysforalongtime,hestillwantedtokeepthem.Forexample,hehasownedatrainandrailwaysetsincehisfourthbirthday,andheplayedwithitalmosteveryweekuntilhewasaboutseven.Andhedidnotwanttolosehistoymonkey,either.清理;丢掉不再我们决定每人出售五件不再使用的物品。(P95)起初,首先Hesleptnexttothemonkeyeverynightwhenhewasachild.Mydaughterwasmoreunderstanding,althoughshealsofeltsadtopartwithcertaintoys.Asforme,Ididnotwanttogiveupmyfootballshirts,but,tobehonest,Ihavenotplayedforawhilenow.Iamgettingolder,too!放弃,交出某种事/人/物对于,至于老实说一会儿,一段时间但是,老实说,现在我已经有一段时间没玩了。Findthewordsorphrasesinthearticlewhichcanbereplacedwiththeonesbelowandwritethemnexttothewords.lose—partwithkids—_______truthful—__________many—________sometime—______eventhough—_______quickly—______older—______childrentobehonestalotofalthoughfastbiggerawhile3cRetellthearticle.Theauthor’sfamilyisgoingtohavea________.Theydecidedtosellthingsthey____________andgavethe______toachildren’shome.Atthebeginning,hissonwassad,becausehehasownedthetrainandrailwaysetsincehis_____________.Andhealsolikedthetoymonkeyhehashadsincehisbirth.Hisdaughterwasmore_____________,althoughshealsofeltsadto_________certaintoys.Theauthorwillgiveuphis____________becausehehasn’tplayed__________.yardsalenolongerusemoneyfourthbirthdayunderstandingpartwithfootballshirtsforawhile课时重点回顾juniorhighschool初级中学clearout清理;丢掉nolonger不再;不复partwith放弃、交出(尤指不舍得的东西)asfor至于;关于forawhile一会儿tobehonest说实在的1.MybestfriendTomis____honestboy.Youcanbelievehim.A.aB.anC.theD./2.—IsMr.SmithstillinShanghai?—Yes,he____therefortwomonths.A.hasbeenB.hasgoneC.hasbeentoD.hasgoneto1.至于你,你应该感到惭愧。_________,yououghttobeashamedofyourself.2.我好长时间没见到他了。Ihaven'tseenhim__________.3.说实话,我认为我们没有获胜的可能。____________,Idon'tthinkwehaveachanceofwinning.AsforyouTobehonestforawhile1.--__haveyoubeenmarried?--Fortwentyyears.A.HowfarB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.Howsoon2.Ifyousitinachair____alongtime,yourbackmaybegintohurt.A.atB.inC.onD.forCD3.--Ioftenhavehamburgersforlunch.--You’dbetternot.It’sbadforyou____toomuchjunkfood.A.eatB.toeatC.eatingD.ateBHowlonghaveyouhadthatbikeoverthere?I'vehaditforthreeyears.Howlonghashissonownedthetrainandrailwayset?He’sowneditsincehisfourthbirthday.Haveyoueverplayedfootball?Yes,IdidwhenIwaslittle,butIhaven'tplayedforawhilenow.GrammarFocus现在完成时可以用来表示发生在过去某一时刻的,持续到现在的动作或状态常与for(+时间段),since(+时间点或过去时的句子)连用.①for+时段②since+过去一个时间点③since+时段+ago④since+从句(过去时)●注:非延续性动词不能直接与for/since连用,需转换成延续性动词。常用非延续性动词和延续性动词转换1)用“be+形容词”代非延续性动词2)用“be+副词/介词短语”代非延续性动词3)用其他动词代非延续性动词die---bedead,finish---beoverbegin/start---beongetup---beupleave---beaway(from)getto/arrive/reach---be(in),borrow---keepbuy---havebecome/come---becomeback---bebackfallill---beillgo(get)out→beoutputon---wear1.Wehavelivedhere_______1990.2.—Howlonghaveyoustudiedhere?—______5years.3.Theboyhashadabadcold______lastnight.4.Ihavewaited____twohours.sincesinceFor用for和since完成句子。for5.Mr.Huanghaskeptthebooks______lastmonth.6.Ihavetaughtintheschool________Icamehere.7.Wehavebeenfriends______alongtime.8.IhavebeeninNanjing________eightyears.sincesinceforfor9.SallyhasbeenawayfromLondon________las