2015届高考英语一轮复习-完形填空训练5

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2015届高考英语一轮复习自选训练完形填空5WhenIreturnedfromatripabroad,IsensedthatsomethingwaswrongbetweenBill,oneofmytwosons,andme.SoIaskedhim,“Bill,haveIdoneanythingthatreally__1__yourfeelings?”Immediately,hesaid,“Yes.LastChristmasyoupromisedusaspecial__2__thatwereallywantedbutyou__3__gaveittous.”The__4__wasthatI'dcompletelyforgottenaboutit.I__5__,“IsthereanythingelseI'vedonewrong,butIhaven'tapologizedfor?”Again,his__6__wasimmediate,“RememberlastChristmaswhenMomsaidyouhadtogotothe__7__becauseKate,mylittlesister,wasgoingtobeborn?Youleftusathomeand__8__inahurry.Remember?”“Well,youleftand__9__thesuitcase.”Icouldn'tbelievehe__10__allthedetails!“Afteryoucamebackfromthehospital,youwere__11__toseethesuitcasehadbeenopenedand__12__hadbeenthrownallovertheplace,andthenyou__13__me.”“Andyoudidn'tdoit?”Iasked.“No,Ididn't.Iwasjustsearchingformygift.”Myheartsank.Ifelt__14__.IhuggedBillandaskedhimto__15__me.Hishonestymademethinkofmyotherson,Kevin.MaybeI'dhurthisfeelings,too.Iwenttoaskhimthe__16__question.Kevinansweredasimmediatelyashis__17__,“LastChristmasyou__18__usaspecialtoy,butyouforgotaboutit.”__19__Christmashadpassed,ItookmytwosonstothestorethatdayandboughtthemwhatIhadpromised.The__20__thingwasn'tthetoy.TheproblemwasthatIhadmadeapromisetoorashly(轻率地)anddidn'tkeepitastheirfather.【语篇解读】这是篇夹叙夹议的记叙文。作者答应圣诞节给儿子买玩具,可是并没有遵守诺言,这让儿子非常不满。文章通过作者和儿子不经意间的交流,使人们认识到在家庭教育中“言出必行”的重要性。1.A.showedB.hurtC.attendedD.expressed答案B[由上文的“IsensedthatsomethingwaswrongbetweenBill...andme”可知,此处表示“我”想知道自己做了什么事情“伤害”了儿子。文章倒数第二段的“I'dhurthisfeelings,too”也是提示。]2.A.candyB.bookC.pictureD.toy答案D[由下文倒数第二段中的“LastChristmasyou__18__usaspecialtoy,butyouforgotaboutit.”可知,“我”曾经许诺给儿子买“玩具”。]3.A.neverB.oftenC.alwaysD.ever答案A[由下文的“I'dcompletelyforgottenaboutit”以及Kevin的话“...butyouforgotaboutit.”可知,“我从没有”给儿子买曾经许诺过的玩具。]4.A.challengeB.messageC.ideaD.fact答案D[该句的意思是:“事实”是“我”完全忘记了这件事情,所以用fact。]5.A.complainedB.apologizedC.continuedD.explained答案C[根据空格后面的内容可知,“我接着”问问题,所以C正确。]6.A.suggestionB.answerC.actionD.blame答案B[本段中的again是关键词,与上文的“Immediately,hesaid”呼应。此处要表示的是Bill立即“回答”了“我”的第二个问题。]7.A.hospitalB.churchC.schoolD.garden答案A[根据“凯特要出生”的事实,再联系第五段中的“Aferyoucamebackfromthehospital”可知此处表示要去“医院”。]8.A.settleddownB.wentonC.setoffD.gotup答案C[由inahurry以及下一段的left可知,“我”应该是“出发,动身(setoff)”。]9.A.replacedB.forgotC.broughtD.opened答案B[“我”急匆匆地离开家,“忘了”带手提箱。]10.A.knewB.imaginedC.discoveredD.remembered答案D[Bill能如此清晰地“记得”这些细节,这使“我”大为惊讶。]11.A.angryB.worriedC.happyD.satisfied答案A[根据下文内容可推知这里应该是“生气,恼火”。]12.A.nothingB.somebodyC.everythingD.nobody答案C[根据下文“thrownallovertheplace”可推知,应该是“所有的东西”都被翻了出来。]13.A.praisedB.punishedC.helpedD.educated答案B[“我”回到家,发现手提箱被打开了,东西扔得满地都是,大为恼火,于是“惩罚”了Bill。]14.A.terribleB.hopelessC.inspiredD.encouraged答案A[根据上文的“Myheartsank”可知,后面是“Ifeltterrible”;hopeless表示“绝望”,不符合语境。]15.A.supportB.criticizeC.suspectD.forgive答案D[由儿子的回答可知,“我”错怪了儿子,所以请他“原谅我”。]16.A.easyB.directC.sameD.funny答案C[由下文Kevin的回答“LastChristmasyou__18__usaspecialtoy,butyouforgotaboutit.”可知,“我”问了他“同样的”问题。]17.A.motherB.brotherC.sisterD.father答案B[Kevin回答得和他哥哥一样迅速。]18.A.boughtB.borrowedC.leftD.promised答案D[由第二段中的“LastChristmasyoupromisedusaspecial__2__that...”可知,去年圣诞节,“我”曾经“许诺”给儿子买玩具。]19.A.ThoughB.BecauseC.SinceD.Until答案A[“尽管”圣诞节过去了,但是“我”还是带着两个儿子去商店买了“我”许诺过的东西。]20.A.strangeB.interestingC.importantD.difficult答案C[重要的不是玩具,而是作为一个父亲,应该遵守诺言。]*****************************************************结束维A完形填空(每题1.5分,满分30分)选材相似度:★★★★设题相似度:★★★难度系数:★★★★Beingsurroundedbysharksmaysoundlikeabadthing,butscientistssaysharksareactuallyagoodsignofoceanhealth.__1__knowingthat,EnricSala,amarineecologistandNationalGeographicFellow,wasalittle__2__whenhefirstdivedatKingmanReef,theheartofamassive,newly__3__areasouthofHawaiinowcalledthePacificRemoteIslandsMarineNationalMonument.“The__4__timeIjumpedinthewater,assoonasthebubbles__5__,myheartbeatdoubled—therewereadozensharksswimmingaroundusandso__6__coralsonthebottomthattherewasnoteven__7__forsandbetweenthem,”saysSala.Salaledaseriesof__8__totheregion'scoralreefsoverthepastseveralyears,__9__partofhisworkattheScrippsInstitutionofOceanographyinLaJolla,Calif.Histeam's__10__aboutsharksandcoralstherehelped__11__theU.S.governmenttosetupthenewmonument,wherefishingforsharksoranythingelseisnow__12__.Groupsaroundtheworldareworkingto__13__otherhugeprotectedoceanareasinhopesof__14__someoftheplanet'smostincredibleandimportantspots.PresidentGeorgeW.Bushsetupanothernewmarine__15__,orprotectedarea,__16__thePacificRemoteIslandsMarineNationalMonumentjustbeforehe__17__officeinJanuary.Thereserve__18__watersaroundseveralgroupsofislandsnearKingmanReef,__19__is1,000milessouthofHawaii,anditcovers86,888squaremiles.That'sbiggerthanthesizeofVirginiaandTennessee__20__.Note:marineecologist海洋生态学家【语篇解读】科学家们对海洋生物的发现促成美国建立了海洋生物保护区。保护区发挥了极大的作用,不仅有利于科学家的研究,更重要的是保护了一些稀有的种类,其他一些国家也纷纷效仿。1.A.EverB.EvenC.WithoutD.Insteadof答案B[联系下文“myheartbeatdoubled”可知,“即使”知道鲨鱼是海洋健康的标志,EnricSala也是有些紧张的。]2.A.excitedB.happyC.nervousD.sad答案C[联系到鲨鱼是凶猛的动物,在鲨鱼附近也是有些紧张的。A有一定的干扰性,excited的意思是“兴奋的”,不符合面临凶猛动物时的心情。]3.A.protectedB.builtC.surroundedD.founded答案A[联系下文可知,“thePacificRemoteIslandsMarineNation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