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Module6Unit4GrammarandusageSubjunctiveMood（II）虚拟语气Goals:1.Tolearnspecialusagesofsubjunctivemood.2.Todeveloptheabilityofusingthemcorrectly.Revision2Task1从句主句与过去事实相反与现在事实相反与将来事实相反had+done1.did2.should+do3.wereto+dowoulddowoulddodid(be---were）wouldhavedone1.if虚拟语气could---might---1)如果我那时努力学习的话，就不会考试不及格了。2)如果他现在在这儿的话，他会帮我们的。3)如果明天下雨的话，会议将被延期。IfI___________________,I(workhard)______________________intheexam.(fail)Ifit_____________tomorrow,themeeting_____________putoff.(rain;be)Ifhe________here,he_____________us.(be;help)hadworkedhardwouldn’thavefailedshouldrainwerewouldhelpwouldbe2.weretorain3.rained2.倒装：在if条件句中如果出现________________可省去if，将这些词放在主语前，构成倒装。were,had,should1.IfIhadworkedhard,Iwouldn’thavefailedintheexam.2.Ifhewerehere,hewouldhelpus.3.Ifitshouldraintomorrow,themeetingwouldbeputoff.HadIworkedhardWereheShouldIthadworkedIfyou____________（work）hardyesterday,you_________(be)tirednow.3.混合虚拟注意:主从句时间不一致wouldbeLead-in2Task2Readthepassage,andtrytofindthesubjunctivemoodsentencesasmanyasyoucan.DearMum,It’sapitythatIshoulddoabadjobinthisexam.HowIwishIhadpassedtheexam!IfIhadworkedhard,Iwouldn’tbesoregretfulnow.Afterknowingit,youhadatalkwithme.HoweverdepressedIwasatthattime,Ishouldn’thaveshoutedatyou.Withoutyourupbringing,Icouldn’thavegrownuphappilyandhealthily.It’simportantthatweshouldunderstandeachother.It’stimethatIapologizedtoyou.Sorry,Mum!Keypointsofsubjunctivemood2Task3例句理解归纳总结Sbwoulddosth(现在)Sbwouldhavedonesth（过去）(1)Withoutyourhelp,wewouldnothavemadesuchrapidprogress.(2)Withoutelectricity,humanlifewouldbequitedifferenttoday.1.Without+n/np,+句子withbutfor例句理解归纳总结Sbwoulddosth(现在)Sbwouldhavedonesth（过去）(1).Iamtoobusynow,orIwouldhelpyoudothework.(2).Iranallthewaytoschool,otherwiseIwouldhavebeenlate.2.句子+otherwise,+句子or1)Withoutsunlight,people’slife_________(be)differentfromtoday.2)Butforyourhelp,I___________________(finish)thework.3)Thestormstopped,otherwisethesailors_________________(fall)intothesea.巩固训练1wouldbewouldn’thavefinishedwouldhavefallen1.Ifonlytherainwouldstoptomorrow.2.IfonlyIwererichnow.3.IfonlyIhadlistenedtomyparentsthen.例句理解归纳总结3.Ifonlysb/sth但愿；要是…就好了haddonesth(过去)didsth(were)(现在)woulddosth(将来)4.Sbwouldrather宁愿…过去：现在：未来：1.Iwouldratheryou_______(pay)menow.2.Iwouldratheryou___________(go)toschoolyesterday.3.Don’tcome.Iwouldratheryou_______(come)tomorrow.sbdidsbhaddonepaidhadgonecamesbdid归纳总结5.It’s(about/high)time+thatsbdidsbshoulddo我们该去睡觉了。It’stimethatwewenttobed.It’stimethatweshouldgotobed.should不可以省略(1)It’stimethatIapologizedtoyou.(2)It’stimethatIshouldapologizetoyou.归纳总结巩固训练26.表示请求，建议，命令的虚拟语气。常见动词:一个坚持两个命令三个建议四个要求(that)sb(should)do归纳总结insistorder,commandadvise,suggest,proposedemand,desire，require,request,1.Isuggestthatwe_____________________(communicate)witheachotherfrequently.2.It’srequestedthatallthestudents_______(wear)schooluniformsatschool.3.Mysuggestionisthathe______________(send)tothehospitalatonce.(should)communicatewearshouldbesent巩固训练3(1)常见形容词:奇怪,自然,重要,必要strange,natural,important,necessarynowonder,apity,ashame(2)常见名词一个难怪,两个遗憾7.Itbe+adjthatsbshoulddonIt’sapitythatIshoulddoabadjobinthisexam.It’simportantthatweshouldunderstandeachother.1.Itisnecessarythatyou______presentatthediscussion.A.willbeB.areC.shouldbeD.wouldbe2.Itisapitythatyou________yourhomeworkagain.A.willdoB.haddoneC.shoulddoD.did巩固训练4Practice2Task42Task5Oralcomposition尽管你是老师，你举止却好像是我的姐姐。如果你在高一时就教我就好了！如果没有您的帮助，我不可能取得这么大的进步。我希望能永远做您的学生。我建议您在课堂上多微笑，因为笑容就是阳光。另外一个建议是你多给我们一些独立思考的时间。最重要的是你要对我们要求严格一点。最后，到了我向您表示感谢的时间了。谢谢您，老师！Teacherasyouare,youactasifyouweremyeldersister.IfonlyyouhadtaughtusEnglishinGradeOne!Withoutyourhelp,Iwouldn'thavemadesuchgreatprogress.IwishIcouldbeyourstudentforever.Isuggestyou(should)smilemoreinclass,becausesmileissunshine.Anothersuggestionisthatyougiveusmorefreetimetothinkforourselves.Aboveall,itisimportantthatyoushouldbehardonus.Intheend,it’stimethatIexpressedmythankstoyou!Thankyouverymuch,Cherry!Summaryofthisperiod过去:Sbwouldhavedonesth现在:Sbwoulddosth1.withwithout+n/np,+句子butfor句子+otherwise2.Ifonlyasifasthoughwish3.It’stime4.请求、建议、命令5.Itbe+adj/n过去:sbhaddone现在:sbdidsth(were)将来:sbwoulddothatsbshoulddosthHomework:1.Finishhandoutaboutgrammar.2.Recitewordsinthesecondpart.Pleasewriteitdownonthehandout,tryingtousethestructuresofSubjunctiveMood.1.Ifsb.did/haddone…,sb.woulddo(havedone…2.wishsb.(that)did/haddone/would…do…3.wouldrather(that)sb.did/haddone…4.look/seem…asif…sbdid/haddone…5.It’s(about/high)time+(that)sb.did…6.Sbsuggest（that）sb.（should）do7.Ifonlysbdid/haddonesth8.without+n/np,+句子9.句子+or/otherwise+句子10.Wouldrathersbdidsth/haddonesth1.Iinsistthatadoctor______immediately.A.hasbeensentforB.sendsforC.willbesentforD.besentfor2.Itissuggestedthatthejob______doneinanotherway.A.wasB.wastobeC.beD.mustbe3.Mysuggestionisthatthemeeting______offtilltomorrow.A.toputB.beputC.shouldputD.beputting1.“HaveyouvisitedtheScienceMuseum?”“No,butIreallywishI_______.”A.hadB.didC.haveD.willA2.Ididn’tgototheparty,butIdowishI___there.A.wasB.wereC.hadbeenD.wentC3.IwishI_________youyesterday.A.seeB.didseeC.hadseenD.weretoseeC巩固训练曾经有一份真挚的感情放在我的面前，