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《英美概况》1.Thecoloniallifecanbedescribedasthefollowingexcept___b__.A.simpleB.easyC.roughD.Hard2.OnOctober19th,1781,theBritishGeneralCornwallisandhis7,000mensurrenderedat__a___.A.YorktownB.BostonC.Charleston3.Thefirsttenamendments,knownas___a__,wereaddedtotheConstitutionin1791.A.theBillofRightsB.theArticlesC.CivilRights4.Thepamphlet“CommonSense”waswrittenby__b___.A.ThomasEdisonB.ThomasPaineC.ThomasJefferson5.AstheresultoftheU.S.-MexicanWar,nearly___b__oftheentireterritoryofMexicowaslost.A.1/4B.1/2C.1/36.In1844theU.S.forcedtheChineseGovernmenttosignthefirstunequaltreatyof___b__.A.WangxiaB.NanjingC.Tianjin7.The__a___stoppedtheHolyAlliance’sprogram,andpreventedtheEuropeancountriesfromextendingtheirinfluence.A.MonroeDoctrineB.SeditionActC.HolyAlliance8.__b___wasthefirstpresidentwhodevelopedthepowerofvoteintooneofthemeansofmakinglaws.A.JohnAdamsB.AndrewJacksonC.AndrewJohnson9.DuringtheCivilWarLincolnissuedthe__b___,whichdeclaredtheabolitionofslavery.A.HomesteadBillB.EmancipationProclamationC.BothAandB10.TheBattleof__b___wastheturningpointoftheAmericanCivilWar.A.BullRunB.GettysburgC.Richmond11.McCarthywasnotoriousforhisharsh___c__persecutionoftheprogressivepeople.A.religiousB.spiritualC.Political12.TheKuKluxKlanwasthemostnotoriousterroristsocietywhichpersecutedthe__a___.A.blacksB.IndiansC.progressivepeople13.InSino-AmericanrelationsTheodoreRooseveltexercisedtheso-called“__a___”,invadingChinabymeansofbothforceandculture.A.OpenDoorPolicyB.BigStickC.DouglasBill14.Theassassinationofa(n)__c___prince,ArchDukeFedinand,servedasthedirectfusefortheoutbreakofWWI.A.AustraliaB.BelgiumC.Austria15.InApril1945aconferencewasheldat__a___toorganizetheUnitedNations.A.SanFranciscoB.NewYorkC.Philadelphia16.ThetwofightingsidesinWWIIwere___a__.A.theAlliesandtheAxis(powers)B.theAxisandHolyAllianceC.theCentralPowersandtheAllies17.ThePresidentFranklinD.Rooseveltproposedapolicycalled__c___tosavetheeconomicsituation.A.GoodNeighbourB.theOpenDoorPolicyC.theNewDeal18.The__c___brokeoutinJune1950andendedinthesummerof1953.A.VietnamWarB.ColdWarC.KoreanWar19.InApril1949twelvenationsestablishedtheNATOtocoordinatethemilitaryactionsofmembernationsagainstthe____c_.A.GermanyB.JapanC.SovietUnion(2banstoppedhere)20.TheSecondWorldWarbrokeoutinSeptember,____a_andendedinAugust_____.A.1939,1945B.1937,1943C.1938,194521.TheBattleof___a__tookplacein1942anditwastheturningpointofthePacificarea.A.MidwayIslandB.BritainC.Normandy22.OnDecember7th,1941,thebaseoftheAmericanPacificFleet,PearlHarbour,wassuddenlyattackedbythe__c___airforceandnavy.A.SpanishB.FrenchC.Japanese23.TheDeclarationofIndependencewasdraftedbyacommitteeincluding___b__ashead.A.GeorgeWashingtonB.ThomasJeffersonC.bothAandB24.In1945aconferencewasheldin___a__tofoundtheUnitedNations.A.SanFranciscoB.ChicagoC.NewYork25.PresidentNixonvisitedChinain_c____.A.1973B.1974C.197226.____c_wastheonlyAmericanpresidentwhowasre-electedthreetimesinsuccession.A.TheodoreRooseveltB.GeorgeWashingtonC.FranklinD.RooseveltD.ThomasJefferson27.Thecity’sname“Philadelphia”means__a___.A.brotherlyloveB.fishingpitC.philosophy28.Onlytheclimateinthesouthernpartof___a__istropical.A.FloridaB.GeorgiaC.Virginia29.About____b_oftheworld’sannualagriculturalproductscomefromtheUnitedStates.A.halfB.onethirdC.twothirds30.ThehighestmountainintheU.S.isMount_b____.A.AppalachianB.MekinleyC.Rocky31.ThetwolargestChinatownsarelocatedinthefollowingcitiesexcept__c___.A.NewYorkB.SanFranciscoC.Miami32.Texas,havingbelongedto__c___,wasannexedbytheU.S.in1845.A.FranceB.RussiaC.Mexico33.TheCitySt.LouisinAmericaiscalledthegatewaytowardsthe__b___.A.EastB.WestC.NortheastD.Southwest34.Thesteelandironindustriesaremainlydistributedaroundthecityof__a___.A.PittsburghB.ChicagoC.NewYork35.ThelargestindustrialcityinAmericais___a__.A.ChicagoB.BostonC.Houston36.__c___isfamousformanystoresandshops.A.WallStreetB.BroadwayC.FifthAvenue37.In__a___,peoplecanfindthehistoricalspot,theIndependenceNationalHistoricalPark.A.PhiladelphiaB.St.LouisC.SanFrancisco38.BostonissituatedinBostonBay,__b___.A.MaineB.MassachusettsC.Connecticut39.In“SongofMyself”,Whitmanwritesthat________.cA.womanisnotworthmentioningB.womanisnotasgreatasmanC.womanasthemotherofhumanbeingsisthegreatestD.noneoftheabove40.ThethemeofThanksgivinghasalwaysbeen________.bA.friendshipandhappinessB.peaceandplentyC.cooperationandrichrewardD.loveandhappiness41.LondonissituatedontheRiverof__b___A.ParretB.ThamesC.Spey42.Edinburghisthecapitalof___b__.A.EnglandB.ScotlandC.Wales43.TheGloriousRevolutionin1688wasinnaturea__A___.A.coupd’etatB.racialslaughterC.peasantrising44.TheIndustrialRevolutionlaidagoodfoundationforthe___A__.A.factoryoftheworldB.expansionofmarketsC.socialupheaval45.TheAmericanRevolution(theAmericanWarofIndependence)brokeoutin____A_andendedin_____.A.1775,1783B.1774,1782C.1786,178446.TheBattleofHastingstookplacein__c___.A.1606B.1042C.106647.WilliamShakespeareismainlya__b___.A.novelistB.dramatistC.poet48.Englandfirstbecameaseapowerinthetimeof___B__.A.HenryVIIB.ElizabethIC.Victoria49.TheIndustrialRevolutionfirststartedin___B__