高三英语非谓语动词专题汇编

整理文档很辛苦,赏杯茶钱您下走!

免费阅读已结束,点击下载阅读编辑剩下 ...

阅读已结束,您可以下载文档离线阅读编辑

资源描述

全国各地高考卷非谓语动词题目汇编28.Theplaynextmonthaimsmainlytoreflectthelocalculture.2009安徽卷A.producedB.beingproducedC.tobeproducedD.havingbeenproduced【解析】c本题考察非谓语动词作定语的用法,句中已明显给出将来时间的标志nextweek,因此作定语应该选择动词不定式来表达将来.24.Forbreakfastheonlydrinksjuicefromfreshfruit___onhisownfarm.A.grown2009北京卷B.beinggrownC.tobegrownD.togrow【答案】A。【解析】考查非谓语的用法。freshfruit与grow的关系是被动和完成,所以用过去分词做定语。28.Allofthemtrytousethepoweroftheworkstation___informationinamoreeffectiveway.2009北京卷A.presentingB.presentedC.beingpresentedD.topresent【答案】D。【解析】考查非谓语的用法。通过句意可知要用不定式作状语表目的。为了更好的展示信息。所以答案为:D32.nottomisstheflightat15:20,themanagersetoutfortheairportinahurry.Ks5uA.RemindingB.RemindedC.ToremindD.Havingreminded2009福建卷【答案】B【解析】考查非谓语动词。非谓语动词做状语,逻辑主语是句子的主语themanager,非谓语动词与句子主语是被动关系,且其表示的动作在谓语动词setout之前已经发生,非谓语动词用过去分词,选B。34.InApril,2009,PresidentHuinspectedthewarshipsinQingdao,the60thanniversaryofthefoundingofthePLANavy.2009福建卷A.markingB.markedC.havingmarkedD.beingmarked【答案】A【解析】考查非谓语动词。非谓语动词做状语,其后有宾语,故与逻辑主语是主动关系,且表示的动作与谓语动词的动作同时进行,用现在分词,选A。23.Whenhethedoor,hefoundhiskeyswerenowhere.A.wouldopenB.openedC.hadopenedD.wastoopen2009湖南卷【答案】D【解析】考查非谓语动词。动词不定时的用法。句意为:当他要打开门的时候,他发现他的钥匙不见了。动词不定时表示将要发生的动作。25.Attheageof29,Davewasaworker,inasmallapartmentnearBostonand______whattodoabouthisfuture.2009湖南卷A.living;wonderingB.lived;wonderingC.lived;wonderedD.living;wondered【答案】A【解析】考查分词的用法。句意为:29岁的大卫,是一个工人,住在一间小公寓在波士顿附近,不知怎么办关于他的未来。现在分词作定语修饰aworker,and为并列连词,连接相同的成份。29.Nowadayspeoplesometimesseparatetheirwastetomakeiteasierforit.A.reusingB.reusedC.reusesD.tobereused2009湖南卷【答案】D【解析】考查动词不定时的用法。句意为:现在人们有时把他们的废物分开,以便很容易被重复利用。重新再利用是指将来发生的动作,而且是被动的。故选D。22._________therightkindoftraining,theseteenagesoccerplayersmayonedaygrewtheinternationalstars.A.GivingB.HavinggivenC.TogiveD.Given2009江西卷【答案】D【解析】本题考查非谓语动词。如果把句子补充完整就不难看出:Iftheyaregiventherightkindoftraining,可知主语they即theseteenagersoccerplayers与give之间是被动的关系,所以用过去分词。根据主、从句主语一致可省略从句主语的原则,连词if也可省,所以得出giventherightkindoftraining,theseteenagersoccerplayers……34.Thegovernmentplanstobringinnewlaws_____parentstotakemoreresponsibilityfortheeducationoftheirchildren.2009江西卷A.forcedB.forcingC.tobeforcedD.havingforcedKs5u【答案】B【解析】本题考查非谓语动词的用法。现在分词短语作后置定语,修饰newlaws,相当于whichforces……...22.Whenwevisitedmyoldfamilyhome,memorycame______back2009辽宁卷A.floodingB.tofloodC.flood.D.flooded【答案】A【解析】考查现代分词作伴随状语。flooding伴随came意思为“记忆洪水般地涌现”,选A恰当。27.,youneedtogiveallyouhaveandtryyourbest.2009辽宁卷A.BeingawinnerB.TobuyawinnerC.BeawinnerD.Havingbeenawinner【答案】B【解析】考查不定式作目的状语。根据后句你需要付出你的一切和努力,前面应该是后句的目的,意思“为了去当冠军,”buy意思是“obtainatasacrifice”符合句意,选B。16.Theyusecomputerstokeepthetrafficsmoothly.2009全国卷2ks5uks5uA.beingrunB.runC.torunD.running【答案】D【解析】考查非谓语动词Ving,这儿构成(keepsth.doing。)。30.Thechildrenallturned____thefamousactressassheenteredtheclassroom.2009全国卷1A.lookedatB.tolookatC.tolookingatD.lookat【解析】B考查非谓语动词。后句意思是“这位著名女演员一走进教室”,可以猜测前句意思是“孩子们都转身去看她”。turn意思是转身,后面跟不定式作状语,表示目的。35.Nowthatwe’vediscussedourproblem,arepeoplehappywiththedecisions_______?Ks5uA.takingB.takeC.takenD.totake2009全国卷1【解析】考查非谓语动词。这里的decisions是take的宾语,具有动宾关系,因此用过去分词,作后置定语。句意是“既然我们已经讨论了我们的问题,人们对做出的决定满意吗”。Ks5u22.Weareinvitedtoaparty_________inourclubnextFriday.Ks5uA.tobeheldB.heldC.beingheldD.holding2009山东卷【答案】A【解析】本题考查非谓语动词的用法,由nextmonth可知时间是在将来,party是被举行,故选A。12.IstillremembertotheFamenTempleandwhatIsawthere.Ks5uA.totakeB.tobetakenC.takingD.beingtaken2009陕西卷【答案】D【解析】考查非谓语动词。此处非谓语动词做remember的宾语,而remember后用非谓语动词做宾语时,可以用v-ing形式,v-ing表示的动作已经完成,也可用动词不定式,表示的动作还未发生,根据后文的saw可知此处非谓语动词动作已经完成,且与逻辑主语是被动关系,用v-ing的被动式,选D。31.Asmallplanecrashedintoahillsidefivemileseastofthecity,_____allfourpeopleonboard.A.killedB.killingC.killsD.tokill2009上海卷【解析】B考查非谓语的用法。飞机撞到山上与杀死飞机上的所有乘客之间是因果关系,所以用ving作状语表示结果。33.Withthegovernment’said,those_____bytheearthquakehavemovedtothenewsettlements.A.affectB.affectingC.affectedD.wereaffected2009上海卷【答案】C【解析】考查非谓语的用法。Those与affect之间是被动和完成的关系,所以用过去分词作定语。35.Billsuggested_____ameetingonwhattodofortheShanghaiExpoduringthevacation.2009上海卷A.havingheldB.toholdC.holdingD.hold【答案】C【解析】考查动名词作宾语的用法。Suggest后可以接doingsth作宾语。39.Davidthreatenedhisneighbourtothepoliceifthedamageswerenotpaid.A.tobereportedB.reportingC.toreportD.havingreported2009上海卷【答案】C【解析】考查非谓语的用法。threatentodosth.威胁要做某事。因为该句是主动关系所以答案为:C。2.Hetolduswhether_________apicnicwasstillunderdiscussionA.tohaveB.havingC.haveD.had2009四川卷【答案】B.【解析】考查非谓语的用法,分析句子可知whether+todosth.做了宾语从句的主语,Hetoldus后省略了宾语从句的引导词that。4.Ladiesandgentlemen,pleaseremain__________untiltheplanehascometoacompletestop.2009四川卷A.seatedB.seatingC.toseatD.seat【答案】A【解析】考查非谓语的用法。remain后可接adj,v-ing,v-ed和tobedone等多种形式做表语,在该题中可以把seated视为一个形容词,所以正确答案为A。10.________manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodit。A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold【解析】D考查非谓语的用法。tell与主语之间的关系是被动和完成的关系,所以用havingbeendone来表示被动和完成。ks5u4.______theprojectintime,thestaffwereworkingatweekends.2009天津卷A.CompetingB.HavingcompletedC.TohavecompletedD.Tocomplete【答案】D【解析】考查非谓语动词不定式做目的状语用法。由后句thestaffwereworkingatweekends.可知在周末一直在工作的目的就是按时完成工程,故选D符合。9._____bytheadvancesintechnology,manyfarmershavesetupwindfarmsontheirland.2009天津卷A.BeingencouragedB.E

1 / 31
下载文档,编辑使用

©2015-2020 m.777doc.com 三七文档.

备案号:鲁ICP备2024069028号-1 客服联系 QQ:2149211541

×
保存成功