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英语语法填空解题探究Ifwedream,everythingispossible.敢于梦想，一切都将成为可能。【学情分析】质检二语法填空得分率为56.8%（错题再现连读三遍）1.IcouldflyintheskyifIwereabird.2.ItisalongtimesinceIcamehere.3.Iknowitisnousebeingworried.【考查范围】1.语境（上下文）2.语法、词性总结提升根据句子结构，确定词性动词名词形容词副词介词冠词连词代词词性一般有提示词无提示词【命题揭密】6-7空3-4空考点一：谓语动词•①时态•②语态•③主谓一致1.IwascertainshewouldlikeitbecauseI_______(tell)bymyclassmatesthatshelovedhotfood.(14广州一模)2.Threepeople_________(take)toahospital,whileothersweretreatdatalocalclinic.(五年高考）解析：根据weretreated可知此空需用一般过去时的被动语态。故填weretaken.3.Hewasoneofthestudentswho___________(invite)tothemeeting.wastold考查语法点:谓语动词的时态及语态,及主谓一致考点分析wereinvited定语从句①-ing表主动②-ed表被动③todoA.Wemustpractisespeakingand________(write)thelanguagewheneverwecan.writingB.Wemustalsoconsiderthereactionoftheperson________(receive)thegift.receivingC.Withtheproblem_______(solve),Iwasproudofmyachievement.solved定语考点二：非谓语动词考点三：形容词的级•有提示词•通常有表示范围的in/of介词短语或形容词前有the时，一般要用最高级；than的前面一定要用比较级1.Oneofthe[33]__________(good)giftchoicesIevermadewasformyhighschoolEnglishteacher.(07广州)2.The_____(hard)youtrytobeathim,themorelikelyyouwillgethit.(2014辽宁）解析：考查the+比较级，the+比较级，故用harder3.ComputerswithaP4workmuch______(fast)thanotherones.best考点分析faster考点四：连词或从句引导词（我和高考有个约会）1.Oneday,thecowwaseatinggrassswhenitbegantorainheavily.(2015广东）2.Maybeyouhaveahabitthat/whichisdrivingyourfamilycrazy.(2014课标全国1）3.Janepausedinfrontofacounter______someattractivetieswereondisplay.(09广东)4.Oneday,hecameupwithanidea_____hewouldpluckupallofhiscropafewinches.(08广东)考查语法点:各类复合句中连词,引导词的用法考点分析wherethat考点五：介词•无提示词：注意搭配问题•介宾短语、动宾短语1.Inshort,Ibelievethatitis[39]________greatusetokeepadairyinEnglish…(12深二模)2.Shefoundsomegoodqualitypipes_______sale.(09广东)近五年高考考查介词情况---atthesametime（15广东）exchage...for(14辽宁）bycar(15课标）nextto(14课标2）atalowprice(13广东）onon'sown=byoneself(11广东）charge...for(14广东）of考查语法点:介词的基本用法及惯用搭配考点分析on考点六:词性转换•一眼认出你---百变娇娃1.“35cents,”shesaid[36]________(rude).(07深圳一模)2.AsfarasIamconcerned,my[37]____________(suggest)isthatweshouldalwayshaveanotebookwithineasyreach.(13石二模)3._______(lucky),healsohadacowwhichproducedmilkeveryday.(2015广东）rudelysuggestion考查语法点:各类词性的正确使用及转化考点分析Luckily[合作探究]----积聚点滴，高考就在身边IamstudyinginNo.13MiddleSchool,___1__isinthechargeofMr.Bai,___2___uniquemanagementphilosophy(管理理念）attractsalargenumberofteachersorleadersfromalloverthecountryvisitingourschool.There__3__about400teachersinourschool,mostof_4____areyoung.Notonlyteachers__5__studentsworkhard.What'smore,thereareperfectteachingsystems_6____wecanputourheartintostudy.__7__theoldsaying_8___(go),”Godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves.”So__9____（how)difficultwefaceproblems,weshouldgoallouttostudy__10__(realize)ourdream.根据语义,确定词形分析句子,确定词性解题四步走提示：四步走归根到底其实就是寻找依据．每一个语法填空的空格里所需的单词或短语其实都可以在所在的句子中或者上下文中找到它的依据。通读全文,理解大意总结提升检查搭配,前后连贯[学情诊断]----由“完形填空”改编而成Aproverbsays,“Timeismoney”.But__1__myopinion,timeiseven____2__preciousthanmoney.Why?__3__whenmoneyisspent,wecanearnitback.____4___,whentimeisgone,itwillneverreturn.Itisknowntoallthatthetimewecanuseis___5___(limit).Thereforeweshouldmakegood___6__ofourtimetostudyhardsoastoserveourcountryin__7___future.Butitisapitythattherearealotofpeople_8___spendtheirvaluabletimesmoking,drinkingandsoon.Theydonotrealizethat__9___(waste)timeisequaltowastingapartoftheirvaluablelife.Inaword,weshouldformthegoodhabitof_10__(save)time.Donotputoffwhatcanbedonetodayuntiltomorrow.1.in2.more3.Because4.However5.limited6.use7.the8.who9.Wasting10.savingThankyouforattention!