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语法填空ThatwasdefinitelynotanattractiveideasoIpolitelydeclinedherinvitation,_______(close)mybookandwalkedaway.Lessons_______(learn)insportscanhelpusinourdealingwithotherpeople.closedlearnedWarmingup出题一般涉及到以下几个方面：1）动词的用法（谓语动词，非谓语动词）；2）冠词的用法；3）连词的用法（从属连词，并列连词）；4）形容词和副词的用法；5）派生词的用法；（构词法）6）代词的用法（上下文指代）；7）介词的用法（与动词搭配构成的固定动词短语）；8）从句的用法（定语从句，名词性从句等）。谓语动词(predicateverbs)1.Forexample,I_______(order)adigitalcameraonlinetheotherdayandsavedabout$50.2.Theboy,whohadremainedsilentanddeepinthoughtonthejourneyhome,_______(reply)inawaythatshockedhisfather.orderedreplied非谓语动词（Non-predicateverbs)1._____(Build)in1885,itwastheoldestcartakingpart.2.Isometimesorderproductsorserviceonlinetosavemoneyandtimeinsteadofgoingtoastoreand_______(buy)whatI’mlookingfor.3.Ontheirreturnthefatheraskedhisson___________(explain)whathehadlearnt.Builtbuyingtoexplain冠词(article)1.Alotofcarsenteredforthisrace…Afteragreatmanyloudexplosions,___racebegan.2.UsingtheInternetcanbe___convenientwayofshoppingandfindingoutnewinformation,…thea连词(conjunction)1.UsingtheInternetcanbefunandaconvenientwayofshoppingandfindingoutnewinformation,___youjustneedtobecareful.2.Heenviedthefarmerswhohadthebeautifulnightstarstogivethemlight_____hisfamilyhadonlyexpensivelanterns.butwhile形容词和副词(adj.&adv.)1.Thewinningcarreachedaspeedoffortymilesanhour–much_____(fast)thananyofitsrivals.2.BeforethetripIthoughtwewererichbuttodayIlearntwhois_____(true)rich.fastertruly构词(word-formation)1.Theracegaveagreatdealof________(please).2.Itwashisninthyearofschoolandhisacademiccareerseemedtobeinruins,soIwasfullof_____(angry).3.andviruses,soI’mverycarefulnottogiveoutmy_________(person)information.4.Withthistheboygotupandwalkedaway,leavinghisfathersittingontheircomfortablesofa,totally_________(speech).pleasureangerpersonalspeechless代词(pronoun)1._____ofthemosthandsomecarswasaRolls-RoyceSilverGhost.2.Isometimesscanthelocalnewsheadlinesat_____favoritenewsWebsiteandreaduponthelatestlocalandinternationalnews.Onemy介词（preposition)1.Iusuallycheckmyemailfirstandthenwriteafewmessages___familyandfriends.2.WhateverIdo,Irealizethatthereareproblems_____usingtheInternetincludingillegaltricks,…towith从句(clause)1.Themostunusualcar____hadonlythreewheelswasaBenz.2.Ialmoststartedtoyellhisname______Isuddenlyrememberedhewasinbedasleep.3.SocarelesswasI_____Ihadforgottenallaboutthat.4.ThisWebsiteoftenprovidesvideonewsclips___________youcanviewonline.thatwhenthatthat/which固定搭配1.Itspeddownhillattheendoftheraceanditsdriverhadalotoftrouble_____(try)tostopit.2.Hewantedtoshowhissonhowthepoorlivedsohecouldbethankful___hiswealth.tryingfor１．根据语法知识进行填空２．根据逻辑关系进行填空３．根据语篇标志进行填空４．根据固定词组进行填空５．根据句型搭配进行填空６．根据词汇知识进行填空７．根据生活常识进行填空８．根据文化背景进行填空Aproverbsays,“Timeismoney”.Butinmyopinion,timeiseven1____preciousthanmoney.Why?2_______whenmoneyisspent,wecanearnitback.However,whentimeis3_____,itwillneverreturn.4_____isknowntoallthatthetimewecanuseislimited.Thereforeweshouldmake5_________useofourtimetostudyhardsoastoserveourcountryin6_____future.Butitisapitythattherearealotofpeople7_____donotrealizethevalueoftime.They8___________theirprecioustimesmoking,drinkingandplaying.Inaword,weshouldformthegoodhabitof9_______(save)time.Donotputoffwhatcanbedonetoday10________tomorrow.moreBecausegoneItgood/fullthewhospend/wastesavingtill/until•Janewaswalkingroundthedepartmentstore.Sherememberedhowdifficult__wastochooseasuitableChristmaspresentforherfather.Shewishedthathewasaseasy__（please）ashermother，whowasalwaysdelightedwithperfume.Besides，shoppingatthistimeoftheyearwasnot__pleasantexperience:peoplesteppedonyourfeetor_34_（push）youwiththeirelbows（肘部），hurryingaheadtogettoabargain.Janepausedinfrontofacounter_____someattractivetieswereondisplay.“Theyarerealsilk，”theassistanttriedtoattracther.“Worthdoubletheprice.”ButJaneknewfrompastexperiencethather_36_（choose）oftieshardlyeverpleasedherfather.Janestoppedwhereasmallcrowdofmenhadgathered.Shefoundsomegoodqualitypipes____sale.Shedidnothesitateforlong:althoughherfathersmokedapipeonlyonceinawhile，sheknewthatthiswasapresentwhichwasboundtoplease_38_.WhenJanegothome，withhersmallbutwell-chosenpresentinherbag，herparentswerealready_39_tablehavingsupper.Hermotherwasexcited.“Yourfatherhasatlastdecidedtostopsmoking,”Jane_40_（inform）.itpleasedapushedwherechoiceaforhimatwasinformedMorethan220peoplewerekilledinthefirewhichdestroyedtheCapitalBuildingonFebruary4th,1974.Thebuildingwasfinishedonlyafewmonths___1_____thefire;itwasSaoPaulo’snewestbuilding.Allthe25___2____oftheofficebuildingwerecompletelydestroyed.__3____firealsodestroyedcars_____4_____belongedtopeoplewhoworkedinthebuilding.Over500peoplewereworkinginthebuildingwhenthefire____5______onthe11thfloor.___6_____knowshowthefirestarted.Perhapsitwasstartedbyan______7______(electricity)fireintheceilingofoneoftheoffices.Officeworkerstriedtoputoutthefire,___8___itwasimpossibletocontrol__9__.Soonthewholefloorwasonfireanditwasimpossibleforpeopleonthefloorsabove______10_____(escape).which/thatbeforefloorsThebrokeoutNooneelectricalbutittoescape