II.GrammarandVocabularySectionADirections:Afterreadingthepassagesbelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagescoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.(A)AboutdancingbearsYoungbearsarecapturedinthewild,separatedfromtheirmothers,andtaughtbyatrainertobecomedancingbearsinconditionsofunimaginablecruelty.Theyounganimalsareforcedontosheetsofreallyhotmetaland,(25)______(escape)thepain,thebearsalternateliftinguponepaw(爪子)andthenanotherwhilemusicisplayed.Theprocessisrepeatedagainandagain(26)______theanimalsautomaticallybegintoraisetheirpaws–to“dance”–infearofthepain,evenwhentherearenometalsheets.Asthebearsgetolder,thetrainerskeepthemundercontrolbyimposingpain.Theydothisbyputtingringsthroughthebears’highlysensitivenosesandjaws.Thepitifultruthis(27)______theyarenotputtosleepforthispainfulprocess.Chains(28)______(attach)totheringssothetrainerscancontroltheanimals,(29)______weighupto350kilograms,withonlyaslightpullonthechains.Thebears’nailsarecutseveraltimesayearandtheirteethbrokenorremovedinorderthattheycannotgettheirtrainers(30)______(injure).Thebearsalsosufferwithaninadequatedietusually(31)______(consist)ofwhitebread,sugarandcheapfruitjuices.Allthesecausethebearsseriousphysicalhealthproblems(32)____________manyofthemdisplaystrangebehaviorsuchasswaying(摇摆)andpacingastheycannotfollownaturalbehavioralpatternsandinstincts.(B)ThePowerofGoodItwasMother’sDaymorninglastyearandIwasshoppingatourlocalsupermarketwithmyfive-year-oldson,Tenyson.Aswewereleaving,werealisedthatonlyminutes(33)______(early)anelderlywomanhadfallenandhurt(34)______badly.Shewasembarrassedandclearlyinshock.Fortunately,herhusbandwaswithherandmanypeoplehadstoppedtohelpout.Walkingtowardsthescene,Tenysonbecameveryupsetabout(35)______hadhappenedtotheelderlycouple.Hesaidtome,“(36)______(fall)overinfrontofeveryoneisn’tmuchfun.”Neartheentranceofthesupermarket,acharitygrouphadsetupastallsellingflowers.Tenysonsuggestedthatweshouldbuytheladyaflower.“Itwillmakeherfeelbetter,”hesaid.Iwasamazedthathewouldhavethissweetidea,soIaskedtheflowersellerifI(37)_____buyaflowerfortheelderlyladybecausemysonwantedtogiveittohertocheerherup.“Justtakeit,”shereplied.“Ican’ttakeyourmoneyforsuchwonderfulgesture.”Bythenanurse(38)______(arrive),andwasattendingtothewoman.Aswewalkeduptoher,Tenysonbecamefrightenedbyallthebloodandmedicalequipment.InsteadIgave(39)______flowertothewoman’shusband.Theoldmanthankedusboth,thenbentdownandgaveittohiswife,tellingherwhoitwas(40)______.Despitebeingbadlyhurtandshaken,theoldladylookedupatTenysonwithloveinhereyesandgavehimalittlesmile.SectionBDirections:Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.A.alternativeB.appealC.benefitD.differE.energizingF.fascinatedG.marineH.naturalistI.preserveJ.specializingK.unspoiledEcotoursareuniqueadventuresthatjoinnatureandsightseeingintooneexcitingpackage.Learningabouttheenvironmentandtheworldaroundusisthe41ofanecotourbecauseyougettoexperiencethenaturalworldfirsthand.Agreatwayforstudentsstudyingbiologyandenvironmentalsciencestoexperience42lifeandnatureistotakeyourownecotour!Orlandoairboatridescangiveyouanexperiencetorememberandcanbeafunand43waytolearnmoreabouttheFloridaenvironment.Ecotoursinvolvetravellingtoanaturalenvironmentwhereyouareguidedbya(n)44helpingyoulearnaboutthesurroundingenvironmentandextendyourenvironmentaleducation.ThiscanincludelearninghowtheplantsandanimalsonyourOrlandoairboatrides45fromeachother,oryoucanbesimplybecomingmoreawareofpreservationeffortstowardstheEverglades,thelargestwetlandinNorthAmerica.OrlandoairboatridescanhelpyoulearnaboutFloridahistory,observealligators(短吻鳄)andotherwildlife,andexperiencethe46natureofthemuddywilderness.Takinganecotourcanhelpyoubecomemoreawareofyourenvironmentandfurtherinstructyouontheimpactwehaveontheenvironment.OurgoalistohelpyouunderstandtheEvergladesandhowimportantitisto47thewetland.WildFloridaprovidestheperfectopportunityforaschooltripthatsatisfiesthose48withlearningmoreaboutenvironmentalsciences,ortothosejustcuriousabouttheEverglades.Hands-onandactivelearningonanairboatrideisoftenamoreexcitingandadventurous49tosittinginaclassroom,sowhynotplanyourecotripwithWildFlorida?WildFloridaisreputablefor50increatinganexcitinganduniqueecotourthat’sfunforeveryoneinyourfamily!YouwillbeflyingthroughthemuddyEvergladesinourairboatrideswhileobservingandlearningaboutalligators,baldbirds,thehistoryoftheEverglades,andsomuchmore.BookyourOrlandoairboatridestodaybycallingusat407-901-2563toexperienceaone-of-a-kindecotourthatyouwon’tsoonforget.III.ReadingComprehensionSectionADirections:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.Overthelast15years,digitalcommunicationhasbroughtinmorechangesthantheprintingpressdidin1570.Andthosemostlikelytousetheminthisworldareteenagers,whosebrainsappeartohaveanextraordinaryvolumetoadapttotheworldarou