现在进行时与过去进行时.Heisswimming.Whatishedoingnow?JackyWhat’sshedoing?She’scarryingwater.--Whataretheydoingnow?--Theyaresinging.Whataretheydoing?TheyarewatchingTV.Whataretheydoing?Theyarehavingameeting.现在进行时含义:表示现在或现阶段正在进行的动作。结构:be(is/am/are)+doing例句:---现在你们在做什么?------我们在上英语课。刘老师在给我们上课。We’rehavinganEnglishclass.MsLiuisgivingusthelesson.Whatareyoudoingnow?现在进行时1、表现在正在进行的动作,与now,rightnow,atthismoment,连用,例子:IamwatchinganEnglishmovienow.2、表现阶段正在发生,但说话时不一定正在进行。Iamwritinganovelthesedays.这些天我正在写一本小说。3、表示根据计划或安排在最近要进行的事情。come,go,leave,takeoff,start等(但注意用进行时表将要发生的动作时,必须有时间状语,否则被认为是正在进行的动作)如:Thetrainisleaving.火车正在离开。Thetrainisleavinginafewminutes.火车几分钟后就要开了。TheyareleavingforHongKongnextmonth.他们准备下个月去香港。HeiscomingbackfromAmericatomorrowmorning.明天上午他将从美国回来。4、进行时与always,forever,constantly,continually连用时,带有“赞叹、厌恶”的感情色彩.Heisalwaysborrowingmoneyfromothers.Mumisalwaysthinkingmoreofothersthanofherself.妈妈总是为别人考虑得多,为自己考虑的少。Heisalwaysmakingthesamemistake.TalkaboutthepicturesAtthismomentyesterdayafternoon?昨天下午的这个时候-------?atteno’clockyesterdayyesterdayafternoonfrom9:00to10:00yesterdayLet’stalk1.23.过去进行时thePastContinuousTense:动词的过去进行时表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间内正在进行或发生的动作。was/were+v.–ing过去进行时的句式(1)基本结构:was/were+v-ing(2)否定式:was/werenot+v-ingwasnot=wasn’twerenot=weren’t(3)疑问句:将was/were调到主语前cookamealatthistimeyesterdayHecookatthistimeyesterday.Let’stalkwasingLet’stalkWhatwashedoingatthistimeyesterday?Hewascookingamealatthistimeyesterday.Let’stalkplayfootballatfouro’clocklastFridayHeplayfootballatfouro’clocklastFriday.wasingWashedoinghomeworkatfouro’clocklastFriday?Hewasplayingfootballatfouro’clocklastFriday.No,hewasn’t.Whatwashedoingatfouro’clocklastFriday?Let’stalkhaveaclassyesterdayafternoonTheyaclassyesterdayafternoon.werehaveinghavLet’stalkrunat5o’clocklastMondayTheyrunat5o’clocklastMondaywereningLet’stalkrideahorseatninelastSundayHeahorseatninelastSunday.wasingrideridWhatwasshedoingat6o’clocklastnight?Shewasplayingfootball.Tomplayfootball.wasingLucywasreadabook.ingWhatwasTomdoingjustnow?WhatwasLucydoingat2:30p.myesterday?Soshewasn’tplayingfootballthen\atthatmoment.A:Whatwereyoudoingat9o’clockyesterdaymorning?TomB:Iwasgoingtoschool.A:WhatwasTomdoingatthattime?B:Hewashavingbreakfast.9:00TalkaboutthepicturesWhatweretheydoingyesterdayafternoon?123ThePastContinuousTense(过去进行时)与过去进行时搭配的时间状语昨晚8:00昨天这个时候正在那个时候昨晚6:00到9:00昨天当你到这儿时刚才当我看见他们时当你遇到他们时我们外出时昨天妈妈在做饭时当你在和John说话时at8:00lastnightthistimeyesterdayatthattime/atthatmomentfrom6:00to9:00lastnightwhenyougothereyesterdaywhenIsawthemjustnowasyoumetthemwhilewewereoutwhilemymotherwascookingwhileyouweretalkingwithJohnLastMondaymorningLastTuesdayafternoonAt2:00lastWednesdayAt7:00lastSundayWhatwerehe/she/theydoing…?SaturdaymorningSundaymorningWas/Werehe/she/they…inglast…?FridayafternoonSundayeveningCompletethequestionsandanswers,usingthepastcontinuoustense.1.—WasMissLu_______(make)testpapersat1:30pm?—Yes,________.2.—______MrHu’sassistants______(do)anexperimentatlunchtime?—No,____________.makingshewasWeredoingtheyweren’t练习1.What________yourbrother________(do)atnineo’clocklastnight?2.They____________(listen)tomusicatthattime.3.WhenIsawhim,he_____________(search)theInternet.4.They______________(discuss)aprobleminthemeetingroomatthistimeyesterday.5.______Amy______(visit)theScienceMuseumfrom9:00a.m.to11:00a.m.yesterday?wasdoingwerelisteningwassearchingwerediscussingWasvisiting()1.IfirstmetLisathreeyearsago.She____ataradioshopatthattime.A.willworkB.wasworkingC.worksD.isworking()2.What__Mike__at10:00lastnight?A.did,doB.will,doC.is,doingD.was,doing()3.---WhereisLucynow?---Look!She___TVwithhermotherinthelivingroom.A.iswatchingB.watchingC.waswatchingD.watchedBDAatthattimeat10:00lastnightnow用所给动词的适当形式填空:1.Lastyear,mymother_________(buy)meacomputer.2.He__________(have)dinnerwhenIvisitedhimyesterday.3.We________(see)amovieat9:00lastSunday.4.WhileIamdancing,Ann________(sing)now.5._______you________(call)Jimupfrom7:00to7:15yesterday?boughtwashavingwereseeingissingingWerecallingExercise根据句意,选择正确的选项。1.She(waswatching/watched)TVwhenhermother(wascoming/came)in.2.John(wasreading/read)abookat10:00amlastnight.10:00amlastnight3.It(wasraining/rained)hardat9:00pmlastnight.9:00pmlastnight1.I_________myhomeworkwhenMike_____lastnight.昨天晚上迈克来的时候我正在写作业。2.WhileAnn____________TV,herfather___home.安正在看电视时,她父亲回来了。3.WhatwereyoudoingwhenI________atthedoor?我敲门的时候你在干什么?wasdoingcamewaswatchinggotknocked4.She______________theroomwhenI____toseeher.我去看她的时候她不是在打扫房间。5.I_____________myvacationinEnglandthistimelastsummer.去年夏天的这个时候我正在英国渡假。wasn’tcleaningwentwasspending6.Mary___________whilePeter___________thepiano.Mary在跳舞,而Peter在弹钢琴。7.They_____________thenewspaperwhenI________theroom.我走进屋子时他们正在看报纸。8.What_____you_______atfiveyesterdayafternoon?昨天下午5点你在做什么?wasdancingwasplayingwerereadingwentintoweredoing过去进行时与一般过去时的区别1.过去进行时着重描述当时正在进行的动作,它的特点是:未完成,强调过程;一般过去时表示一个已完成的动作,表示动作发生过,而且已经结束了,强调结果。过去进行时与一般过去式的区别:Lucywasmakingakiteyesterdayafternoon.昨天下午露西一直在做风筝(不知道是否做完)Lucymadeakiteyesterdayafternoon.昨天下午露西做了一个风筝。(做完了)一般过去时:表示过去某一时间发生了的动作或存在的状态。过去进行时:强调正在发生的动作。Attention注:下列