2020届一轮复习外研版必修一Module4ASocialSurvey—MyNeighbourhood广度积累——词汇量不够,你读不懂第一板块深度把握——词块、句式不熟,你写不美第二板块课下语篇提能练高度研究——文脉架构不明,你做不快Contents第三板块返回第一板块广度积累返回一课前自主学习返回NO.1再现单元内词汇——以本为本——返回Ⅰ.阅读单词——知其意1.localadj.2.suburbn.3.districtn.4.harbourn.5.architecturen.6.committeen.7.householdn.8.galleryn.9.nuisancen.10.manualadj.地方的;局部的城郊;郊区地域;区域;行政区海港建筑委员会家属;家人美术馆;画廊令人讨厌的人或事用手的;手的返回Ⅱ.重点单词——写其形1.n.调查2.adv.[纵联1]很;相当3.n.租金4.vt.停车5.n.交通6.vt.交换surveyprettyrentparktrafficexchange返回7.vt.接近8.vt.买得起;有能力支付9.vi.[纵联2]听起来10.vt.打扰;烦扰;麻烦11.vt.联络;联系(某人)12.n.家乡approachaffordsoundbothercontacthometown返回Ⅲ.拓展单词——通其变1.neighbourhoodn.四邻;街坊→n.邻居2.attractiveadj.有吸引力的;吸引人的→vt.吸引→__________n.吸引;名胜[纵联3]3.fortunateadj.幸运的;吉祥的→adv.幸运地;吉祥地→n.运气;财富[纵联4]4.touristn.旅游者;观光客→vt.&n.旅游;观光→________n.旅游业5.starvevi.饿死→n.饿死;挨饿neighbourattractattractionfortunatelyfortunetourtourismstarvation返回6.occupationn.职业→adj.职业的→______v.占用;占领;占据7.professionaladj.专业的→_________n.职业;专业[纵联5]8.organisationn.组织→vt.组织→adj.有组织的;有系统的9.fascinatingadj.迷人的;吸引人的→vt.使着迷→__________n.魅力10.survivevi.死里逃生;大难不死→_______n.幸存→_______n.幸存者occupationaloccupyprofessionorganiseorganisedfascinatefascinationsurvivalsurvivor返回NO.2纵联同主族词汇——一线串珠——返回纵联1.程度副词多变化①pretty很;相当②fairly相当,简直③quite很;相当④slightly轻微地⑤rather相当;非常⑥entirely完全地纵联2.感官系动词动起来①sound听起来②look看起来③smell闻起来④taste尝起来⑤feel摸起来返回纵联3.后缀ive形容词大观园①attractive有吸引力的②impressive使人印象深刻的③creative有创造力的④constructive建设性的⑤expensive昂贵的⑥instructive有教育意义的纵联4.我的“命运”我掌握①fortunateadj.幸运的②fortunen.运气;命运③faten.命运;结局④destinyn.命运;天命纵联5.后缀al高频形容词汇总①professional专业的②occupational职业的③personal个人的④national国家的;民族的⑤traditional传统的⑥international国际的返回NO.3横拓同话题词汇——以点扩面——返回单元话题——社会调查子话题1调查情况①exposev.揭露;使曝光②resistvt.抵抗;抗拒③starvationn.饥饿;饿死④prohibitv.禁止⑤prejudicen.偏见;成见⑥discriminationn.歧视⑦situationn.形式;情况⑧innocentadj.清白的;无辜的⑨statisticsn.统计数字,统计资料⑩unemploymentn.失业;失业状态⑪unfairadj.不公平的;不公正的返回子话题2社会进步①vitalityn.活力;热情②wealthn.财富③welfaren.福利④significancen.重要性⑤socialsecurity社会保障⑥pensioninsurance养老金⑦keeppacewith跟上……的速度⑧offerjobopportunities提供就业机会返回[学考对接·活学活用]高考采撷(一)阅读中的词汇应用1.(2015·湖北高考阅读A)Threeweeksago,Iwitnessedasmallneardisasterafewmileswestofhere.Whilewalking,Inoticedaponyrolloveronhisback.“Hello!”Isaidtohim,assuminghewasjustrollingforfun,buthewasverystilland,asIgotcloser❶,Isawhimkickinghislegsintheairandbreathingheavily.Ibegantoproperlyworryabouthim.❷(fortunate),Imanagedtogetintouchwith❸aDartmoor'sLivestockProtectionofficerandsendheraphoto.Theofficerimmediatelysentalocalfarmerouttocheckonthepony.Theponyhadactuallybeentrappedbetweentworocks.Thefarmerfreedhim,andhebegantorunhappilyaroundagain.返回①用本单元的词汇替换gotcloser:,该词作名词时,意为“方法”,常与介词to连用②用fortunate的正确形式填空:③用本单元的词汇替换getintouchwith:approachedFortunatelycontact返回2.(2010·全国卷Ⅱ阅读B)Asadventurousasthejobsounds❶,thehardpartisfactcheckingalltheinformation.Sure,it'sgreattowriteaboutatourist❷(attractive),butyou'dbettergetthelocal❸museumhourscorrectoryoucouldreallyruinsomeone'svacation.①选择sounds在句中的含义:____,它常用作连系动词A.发出声音B.听起来C.发出信号D.鸣警报②用attractive的正确形式填空:③写出local在句中的含义:Battraction当地的返回高考采撷(二)写作中的词汇应用(根据汉语及提示词补全/翻译句子)1.(2015·福建高考书面表达)这个男孩因为贫穷甚至买不起蜡烛,因此为了夜晚阅读他从墙上凿洞从邻居家“偷”光。(afford)Theboy,beingpoor,,soheboredaholeinthewallto“steal”lightfromhisneighbour'shousetoreadatnight.2.(2015·重庆高考写作)与此同时,他们互相交流想法和感受,通过这种方式他们很可能获得更多的知识。(exchange)couldn'taffordevenacandleMeanwhile,theyexchangeideasandfeelingswitheachother,throughwhichtheyprobablyacquiremoreknowledge.返回二课堂重点释疑返回1.bothervt.打扰;烦扰;麻烦;花费时间、精力(做某事)n.麻烦,不便利[记牢](1)bothertodo/doingsth.费心做某事bothersb.with/aboutsth.为某事打扰或麻烦某人Itbotherssb.that/todosth.使某人苦恼的是Don'tbother.不必麻烦了。/不用费心了。(2)havebother(in)doingsth.做某事费力whybother没有必要吧;何苦那么麻烦返回[练通]单句语法填空①It(bother)Tomthathecan'tfindajobthathereallylikes.②Don'tbother(look)formyumbrella,anditwillturnupsomeday.单句改错③I'msorryIhavebotheredyoutosomanyquestions.botherstolook/lookingto→with返回[写美]一句多译你找到这所房子费力吗?④Didyoufindingthehouse?(bother)⑤Didyoufindingthehouse?(trouble/difficulty)havemuchbother(in)havetrouble/difficulty(in)返回2.approachv.接近,靠近;找(某人)商量;着手处理n.接近;通道;方法;途径[记牢]attheapproachof在快到……的时候makeapproachestosb.设法接近某人anapproachto(doing)sth.(做)某事的方法/途径返回[练通]单句语法填空①Alltheapproaches___theairportwereblockedbythepolice.单句改错②Thejobmarkethaschangedandourapproachestofindworkmustchangeaswell.tofind→finding返回[写美]一句多译随着教师节的临近,今年我们班决定换一种方式举行一场晚会来庆祝这个重要的节日。③AsTeachers'Day,ourclassdecidedtoholdapartytocelebratetheimportantdayforachangethisyear.④WithTeachers'Day,ourclassdecidedtoholdapartytocelebratetheimportantdayforachangethisyear.⑤WithTeachers'Day,ourclassdecidedtoholdapartytocelebratetheimportantdayforachangethisyear.⑥AsTeachers'Day,ourclassdecidedtoholdapartytocelebratetheimportantdayforachangethisyear.wasapproachingapproachingaroundthecornerwasdrawingnear返回[联想]表示“(做)某事的方法”的搭配有:①theapproachto(doing)sth.②thewaytodo/of(doing)sth.③themeansof(doing)sth.④themethodof(doing)sth.返回3.exchangevt.&n.交换;交流;兑换[记牢](1)exchangesth.withsb.与某人交换某物exchangeAforB以A交换B(2)inexchange(for...)作为交换,互换exchangestudents交换生(两国交换的留学生)返回[练通]单句语法填空①I'veofferedtopaintthekitchenexchangeforaweek'saccommodation.②Westudentsshouldoftenexchan