上海市嘉定区2019届高三英语下学期质量调研(二模)试题(含解析)

上海市嘉定区2019届高三英语下学期质量调研（二模）试题（含解析）(满分140分考试时间120分钟)I.ListeningComprehensionSectionA(10分)Directions:InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.1.A.Atahotel.B.Atatravelagency.C.Atanairport.D.Atapolicestation.【答案】A【解析】【分析】W:Goodmorning,sir.CanIhelpyou?M:I’mduetocheckouttoday,butI’dliketoextendmystayanothertwodays.Q:Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。2.A.Customerandtravelagent.B.Guideandtourist.C.Customerandshopassistant.D.Trainerandtrainee.【答案】C【解析】【分析】W:Ireallylikethebaseballbatandthepriceisalsoattractive.I’mwonderingwhetheryoucanshipitoverseastoShanghai.M:Sorry,wedon’tprovidethisservice.Q:Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。3.A.Travelagency.B.Tournews.C.Ajobopportunity.D.Salesstrategies.【答案】C【解析】【分析】W:Hi,Danny.Theadvertisementsaystheyneedasalesperson.That’llbeperfectforyoubecauseyouliketravellingverymuch.M:Thatsoundsnice.Didtheymentionanythingaboutexperience?Q:Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。4.A.Jointheclubhimself.B.Persuadethemembernottoquit.C.Attendthenextclubmeeting.D.Lookforsomeonetofilltheposition.【答案】D【解析】【分析】W:Oneofourclubmembersisquitting.Doyouknowifanyoneisinterestedintakingherplace?M:I’mnotsure,butI’llcertainlykeepaneyeoutforyou.Q:Whatwillthemanmostprobablydo?【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。5.A.Sendingane-mail.B.Talkingonthephone.C.Workinginanoffice.D.Doingspellingpractice.【答案】B【解析】【分析】W:Canyougiveusyoure-mailaddress,sowecangetbacktoyouassoonaspossible?M:I’llsendyouane-mailsowedon’thavetodothespellingonthephone.Okay?Q:Whatarethespeakersdoing?【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。6.A.Heissorryforthewoman’sabsence.B.Heisworriedabouttheirtripexpense.C.Hesuggeststhewomanbringherdaughter.D.Hesuggeststhewomanvisittheuniversity.【答案】C【解析】【分析】W:I’dlovetojoinyouintheWestLaketrip,butmydaughterwillcomebackhomefromtheuniversity.Whatapity.M:It’snotabigproblem.Themore,themerrier.Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。7.A.Themancanchangehisroomlater.B.Shehasnospareroomforachange.C.Thehotel’sbusinessisnowverygood.D.She’sbusywithherbusinessrightnow.【答案】B【解析】【分析】M:Couldyoupossiblychangemyroom,madam.It’srightunderthenightclubandit’smuchtoonoisy.W:Well,weareratherfull,sir.Sorry.Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。8.A.She’sflyingtoHongKong.B.She’sgoingtosaygoodbyetoBill.C.She’sgoingtobuyanairplaneticket.D.She’sleavingforHongKongwithBill.【答案】A【解析】【分析】M:AreyoureallyleavingforHongKongtomorrowmorning?W:Yeah,Iguessso.I’vegotmyairplaneticket,andjustcan’twaittoseeBillthere.Q:Whatisthewomangoingtodo?【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。9.A.Youngstersdon’treallyknowwhatfashionis.B.Peopleshouldcaremoreabouttheirappearance.C.It’snotsensibletogoafterbrand-nameclothing.D.Styleschangemorequicklythannecessarynowadays.【答案】C【解析】【分析】M:Ican’tfigureoutwhythoseyoungstersaresocrazyaboutbrand-nameclothing.W:Ifeelthesameway.Itreallydoesn’tmakesensewhentheyknowhowquicklystyleschangenowadays.Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。10.A.Thewomandreamsofbecomingacriticsomeday.B.Thewomanisconfidentinthesalesofherpaintings.C.Themandoubtsthatthewoman’spaintingswillsellwell.D.Themanisconcernedaboutcritics’commentsontheshow.【答案】D【解析】【分析】W:Ican’tbelievethisisreallyhappening!ThedreamI’vepursuedsomanyyearshasfinallycometrue.M:Well,remember,wedon’tknowwhatthecriticsaregoingtowriteaboutyourshowyet.Theirreviewsareimportantforthesalesofyourpaintings.Q:Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。SectionB(15分)Directions:InSectionB,youwillheartwopassagesandonelongerconversation.Aftereachpassageorconversation,youwillbeaskedseveralquestions.Thepassagesandtheconversationwillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.Questionsarebasedonthefollowingpassage.11.A.Theyusetypesoffuelthatarenotallowedonland.B.Ittakesmoreenergytomovethroughwaterthanoverland.C.Theirenginesarenotaspowerfulasthoseofothervehicles.D.Theycarrylargenumbersofpassengersandvehiclesaswell.12.A.Theyaresometimesrudetoothertourists.B.Theydon’thavemealsinlocalrestaurants.C.Theyfilluptherestaurantsandmakenoise.D.Theycomplainwhenthecityistoocrowded.13.A.Anewwayoftravelling.B.Reasonstobancruiseships.C.Measuresagainstpollution.D.Problemscausedbycruiseships.【答案】11.A12.B13.D【解析】Cruisesarebecomingincreasinglypopular,with20millionpassengersayearenjoyingholidaysonboardluxuryships.Morepeopleregardacruiseasaperfectwaytositback,doingnothing,andenjoytimeoffwork.Butwhatistheeffectontheenvironmentofthistrend?Itusuallytakeslessenergyforavehicletomovethroughwaterthanoverland,butcruiseshipsareoftenmassive,withthebiggestonescarrying6,000passengers,somovingcruiseshipsrequireshugeengines,burning300,000litresoffueladay.Becausetheyareoutatsea,theyburndirtierfuelthatisn’tallowedonland.Cruisesalsoproducehugeamountsofrubbish.C