搜索
1.abideby(=befaithfulto;obey)忠于；遵守。2.beabsentfrom….缺席，不在3.absenceormind(=beingabsent-minded)心不在焉4.absorb(=takeuptheattentionof)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):beabsorbedin全神贯注于…近:beengrossedin;belostin;beraptin;beconcentratedon;befocusedon;becenteredon5.(be)abundantin(berichin;bewellsuppliedwith)富于,富有6.access(to)(不可数名词)能接近,进入,了解7.byaccident(=bychance,accidentally)偶然地,意外.Withoutaccident(=safely)安全地,8.ofone’sownaccord(=withoutbeingasked;willingly;freely)自愿地,主动地9.inaccordwith与…一致.outofone’saccordwith同….不一致10.withoneaccord(=witheverybodyagreeing)一致地11.inaccordancewith(=inagreementwith)依照,根据12.onone’sownaccount1)为了某人的缘故,为了某人自己的利益2)(=atone’sownrisk)自行负责3)(=byoneself)依靠自己onaccount赊账;onaccountof因为;onnoaccount不论什么原因也不;of…account有…..重要性.13.take…intoaccount(=consider)把...考虑进去14.givesb.anaccountof说明,解释(理由)15.accountfor(=giveanexplanationorreasonfor)解释,说明.16.onaccountof(=becauseof)由于,因为.17.onnoaccount(=innocase,fornoreason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)18.accuse…of…(=charge…with;blamesb.forsth.;blamesth.onsb.;complainabout)指控,控告19.beaccustomedto(=beinthehabitof,beusedto)习惯于.20.beacquaintedwith(=tohaveknowledgeof)了解;(=tohavemetsocially)熟悉21.acton奉行,按照…行动;actas扮演;actfor代理22.adaptoneselfto(=adjustoneselfto)使自己适应于23.adapt…(for)(=makesth.Suitableforanewneed)改编,改写(以适应新的需要)24.inaddition(=besides)此外,又,加之25.inadditionto(=aswellas,besides,otherthan)除…外26.adhereto(=abideby,conformto,complywith,clingto,insiston,persistin,observe,opinion,belief)粘附;坚持,遵循27.adjacent(=nextto,closeto)毗邻的,临近的28.adjust..(to)(=changeslightly)调节;适应;29.admitof(=becapableof,leaveroomfor)…的可能，留有…的余地.30.inadvance(beforeintime)预告,事先.31.toadvantage有利的,使优点更加突出地.32.haveanadvantageover胜过.havetheadvantageof由于…处于有利条件havetheadvantageofsb.知道某人所不知道的事33.takeadvantageof(=makethebestof,utilize,makeuseof,profitfrom,harness)利用.34.agreewith赞同(某人意见)agreeto同意35.inagreement(with)同意,一致36.aheadof在…之前,超过…;…………….aheadoftime提前.37.intheair1)不肯定,不具体.2)在谣传中.38.aboveall(=especially,mostimportantofall)尤其是,最重要的.39.inall(=countingeveryoneoreverything,altogether)总共,总计40.afterall毕竟,到底;(not)atall一点也不;allatonce(=suddenly)突然;onceandforall只此一次;aboveall最重要的;firstofall首先;allinall大体上说;beallin累极了;allbut几乎.1.American.美利坚合众国，美洲总频率22次。2.African.非洲(略为Afr.)总频率6次。3.Canada加拿大4.propaganda①ideas,falseortrueinformation,etc.spreadaboutofficially,esp.byagovernment宣传，传播②organsforpropaganda宣传机构褒义贬义，体会明细！propaganda作“宣传、广告”讲时常常带有贬义。【作者建议】此词常含贬义，不可滥用。5.pandaChina大熊猫6.agendan.thingstobedone;businesstobediscussedatameeting(会议)议程，日程，待议事项总频率1次。构词有法，扩散记忆！词根ag意思为“做”(do,act),-end是名词后缀，-a表示复数。ag做+-end名词后缀+-a复数→agenda→thingstobedone待做的事项→会议上待议的事项→议事日程。-a表示复数以-a结尾的词：phenomena现象(复数)→phenomenon现象(单数)；data资料(复数)→datumn资料(单数)【典型例句】Now,let’scometoitemNo.5ontheagenda.现在让我们讨论议事日程上的第五项。7.soda①chemicalsubstanceincommonuse,acompoundofsodium苏打②苏打水，汽水8.ideaaction计划，主意，念头总频率27次，词汇频率1次。【典型例句】Somebodyhadthebrightideaofrecordingthemeeting.有人想出了为会议录音的好主意。【常用词组】havenoidea不知道，无能为力/notone’sideaof对…无想法/putideasinsomeone’shead使某人存奢望。9.plea①aneagerorseriousrequest恳求，请求②anexcuse辩解，托词【典型例句】Theirpleaofnationalpovertyringsalittlehollow.他们关于国家贫困的托辞听上去有些空洞。【常用词组】copaplea承认有罪以求轻判10.pean.豌豆【常用词组】aslikeastwopeas一模一样11.arean.①surfacemeasure,extentofsurface面积②partoftheearth’ssurface;region地区，地域总频率28次,词汇频率1次。12.seasmostoftheearth’ssurfaceandenclosesitscontinentsandislands;anypartofthis海，洋总频率24次。音同义异，最需注意！sea和see可以一起记忆，发音相同，但意思不同，由sea可联想到river,ocean,seabed,coast,seasick,seaman等词。【常用词组】bysea乘船，由海路/onthesea在海边，临海/atsea在海上，茫然，迷惑/aseaof一大片，大量的/followthesea当海员，做水手13.nausea作呕，恶心，晕船14.tea①evergreenshrubgrowninChina,India,etc.茶叶②drinkmadebypouringboilingwaterontheseleaves茶③asmallmeal,usu.servedintheafternoonwithacupoftea午后茶点总频率2次。抓住词干，记住一串！与tea有关的词：teagreen茶绿色；teakettle茶壶；tea滤茶器；teatray茶盘；teaspoon茶匙15.sofacomfortablepaddedseatwithraisedarmsandback,wideenoughfortwoormorepeople沙发16.encyclopadia/subject,witharticlesinABCorder.百科全书17.India印度总频率1次。18.Australian.澳大利亚，大洋洲总频率4次。Austra.19.OceaniatheislandsofthecentralandsouthPacific,includingMicronesia,Melanesia,Polynesia,andsometimesAustralasiaandtheMalayArchipelago大洋洲20.pneumonian.seriousdiseaseofthelungswithinflammationanddifficultyinbreathing肺炎41.allowfor(=takeintoconsideration,takeintoaccount)考虑到,估计到.42.amountto(=tobeequalto)总计,等于.43.answerfor(undertakeresponsibilityfor,beliablefor,takechargefor)对…负责.44.answerto(=conformto)适合,符合.45.beanxiousabout为…焦急不安;或anxiousfor46.apologizetosb.forsth.为…向…道歉47.appealtosb.forsth.为某事向某人呼吁.appealtosb.对某人有吸引力48.applytosb.forsth.为…向…申请;applyfor申请;applyto适用.49.applyto与…有关;适用50.approveof(=consentto,beinfavorof,favor,agreeto,considergood,right)赞成,approvevt.批准51.arisefrom(=becausedby)由…引起.52.arrangeforsb./sth.todosth.安排…做…53.arriveon到达;arriveat到达某地(小地方);得出,作出;arrivein到达某地(大地方);54.beashamedof(=feelshame,guiltorsorrowbecauseofsth.done)以…为羞耻55.assuresb.ofsth.(=trytocausetobelieveortrustinsth.)向…保证,使…确信.56.attach(to)(=tofix,fasten;join)缚,系,结57.makeanattemptatdoingsth.(todosth.)试图做…58.attendto(=giveone’sattention,careandthought)注意,照顾;attendon(upon)(=waitupon,serve,lookafter)侍候,照料59.attitudeto/toward…对…的态度.看法60.attribute…to…(=tobe