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单词名词指人：musician,passer-by,millionaire,actor表演：jazz,instrument,performance,studio,broadcast其它：pub,cash,addition,devotion,invitation,beard动词roll,pretend,attach,form,earn,dip,perform,rely形容词folk,extra,humorous,familiar,attractive,confident,brief,sensitive,painful副词briefly,afterwards短语词汇表dreamof,tobehonest,attach...to,incash,playjokeson,relyon,be/getfamiliarwith,orso,breakup,inaddition,sortout,aboveall课文attachgreatimportanceto,inadifferentway,becomeseriousabout,notlongafter,giveaperformanceto,assoonas,gowrong句式...be+adj.+enoughto...e.g.Anyhowtheirperformanceswerehumorousenoughtobecopiedbyothergroups.语法定语从句（“介词+which/whom）1.___vt.&vi.滚动;(使)摇摆n.摇晃;卷;面包圈2._______vt.假装;假扮3.______vt.&vi.系上;缚上;附加;连接4._____vt.(使)组成;形成;构成5.____vt.赚;挣得;获得rollpretendattachformearn（一）基本单词6._____adj.额外的;外加的7.____vi.依赖;依靠8._________n.&vi.&vt.广播;播放9._______adj.熟悉的;常见的;亲近的10.____adj.民间的n.民乐11.____n.爵士乐12.________n.音乐家13.__________n.乐器14.____n.现金extrarelybroadcastfamiliarfolkjazzmusicianinstrumentcash15.__________n.百万富翁16.________n.增加；附加17.__________adv.以后；后来18.________n.邀请19._____n.胡须millionaireadditionafterwardsinvitationbeard1._________n.过路人;行人_________pl.行人2.________vt.&vi.表演;履行;执行___________n.表演;演奏_________n.表演者3._________adj.自信的;确信的__________n.自信心;信任4._____n.男演员______n.女演员passer-bypassers-byperformperformanceconfidentconfidence（二）派生单词actoractressperformer5.______n.幽默_________adj.幽默的6.________n.投入;热爱______v.把……奉献,贡献7._______adj.敏感的;灵敏的_____n.感官;感觉8.______v.吸引________adj.吸引人的9._____adj.短暂的;简短的______adv.10.____v.疼痛______adj.痛苦的；疼痛的devotiondevotesensitivesenseattractattractivebriefbrieflypainpainfulhumorhumorous1.梦见;梦想;设想2.说实在地;实话说3.认为有(重要性/意义);连接4.戏弄5.依赖;依靠6.熟悉;与……熟悉起来tobehonestattach…toplayjokesonrelyonbe/getfamiliarwithdreamof7.打碎;分裂;解体8.另外；也9.分类10.最重要；首先11.大约12.用现金inadditionsortoutaboveallorsoincashbreakupFreddyandhisbandcouldnotgooutanywherewithoutbeingfollowed.not...without...,“没有……就不…...，1.pretendvt.&vi.假装;扮演DoyousingkaraokeandpretendyouareafamoussingerlikeSongZuyingorLiuHuan?（课文原句）你唱卡拉OK时是否假装自己就是想宋祖英或刘欢一样著名的歌星呢？【归纳】pretendthat…假装pretendsth.伪称某事;假装pretendtobe＋n./adj.假装是pretendtodosth.假装做pretendtobedoingsth.假装在做pretendtohavedonesth.假装做过2.attachvt.附上;系上;贴上;使依恋Tobehonest,alotofpeopleattachgreatimportancetobecomingrichandfamous.（课文原句）说实在的，很多人把名和利看得很重。【归纳】attachsth.to...把某物连接到……attachimportance/significance(to...)重视;认为……重要/有意义beattachedto...被连接到……上;依恋;附属于attachto...属于;与……有关3.formn.形状;形态;表格;形式v.(使)组成;形成;排列Butjusthowdopeopleformaband?（课文原句）那么，人们又是怎样一起组成乐队的呢？【归纳】formthehabitofdoingsth.＝fall/getintothehabitofdoingsth.养成做某事的习惯intheformof以……的形式taketheformof采取……的形式;表现为……的形式ingreatform状况良好fillintheform填表格4.performvt.&vi.表演;履行;执行performancen.表演；演奏Latertheynaygiveperformancesinpubsorclubs.（课文原句）后来，他们可能再酒吧或者俱乐部里演出。【归纳】performtheroleof扮演……角色performanoperation/aplay进行手术/演一场戏performone’sduty/promise尽责任/履行承诺puton/giveaperformance举行表演5.familiaradj.熟悉的;常见的;亲近的Theyweresopopularthattheirfansformedclubsinordertogetmorefamiliarwiththem.（课文原句）他们非常走红使得歌迷们为了更加熟悉他们而成立了俱乐部。【拓展】befamiliarwith“熟悉,通晓”。其主语通常是指人的名词，with的宾语是主语通晓的事物。befamiliarto“为……所熟悉”。其主语通常是人们所通晓的事物，to的宾语通常是指人的名词。单句改错。1.他对这个题目是相当熟悉的。Heisquitefamiliartothissubject.解析：“对……熟悉”,用befamiliarwith结构,后接sth。2.他的名字是我们这里的每个人所熟知的。Hisnameisfamiliarwitheveryonehere.解析：“为……所熟悉(知)”,用befamiliarto结构,后接sb。withto6.sensitiveadj.敏感的;灵敏的;容易生气的Atlastfeelingveryupsetandsensitive,Freddyandhisbandrealizedthattheymustleavethecountrybeforeitbecametoopainfulforthem.（课文原句）终于由于深感苦恼，神经高度紧张，费雷迪和他的乐队意识到他们必须在自己感到太痛苦之前离开这个国家。【归纳】besensitiveto...对……敏感besensitiveabout介意……;在乎……sensitivearea/position敏感地区/部位1.tobehonest说实在的;实话说Tobehonest,alotofpeopleattachgreatimportancetobecomingrichandfamous.（课文原句）说实在的，很多人把名和利看得很重。【拓展】behonestwithsb.对某人坦诚;真诚的behonestaboutsth.对……坦诚behonestindoingsth.在做某事方面坦诚/坦率Itishonestofsb.todosth.某人做某事很诚实honestlyspeaking说真地2.relyon依赖；依靠Assomeoftheseactorscouldnotsingwellenough,theyhadtorelyonothermusicianstohelpthem.（课文原句）因为这些演员中有些人唱得不是很好，他们不得不依靠队里的其他人帮助。【拓展】relyonsb.依赖/依靠某人relyonsb.forsth.依赖某人某事relyonsb.todosth.依靠某人做某事relyonitthat…指望……;相信……dependon/upon依靠;取决于;视……而定dependonsb.forsth.依靠某人某事dependonsb.todosth.依靠某人做某事That/Itdepends.看情况。3.breakup打碎;分裂;解体;散会;结束Thebandbrokeupabout1970,buthappilytheyreunitedinthemid-1980s.（课文原句）乐队大约在1970年左右解散，但令人高兴的是，到80年代中期他们再次聚首。【拓展】breakoff折断;断绝breakout(火灾/战争/疾病等)爆发breakup打碎/变坏/分解/终止/破裂breakdown瓦解/分解/失败/故障/破坏breakout爆发/突然发生breakinto破门而入breakin打断/插嘴/闯入,in是副词breakaway脱离/戒除,常与from连用breakthrough突破Whenthepeacetalkfailed.Therewasaveryfearthatwarmay____atanytime.A.breakoffB.breakupC.breakoutD.breakdown4.inaddition另外；也阅读下列句子，注意划线部分。1)Part-timeEnglishclassesareoffered.Inaddition,studentscantakeclassesinwordprocessingandcomputing.2)Imetmyprimaryschoolteacherandsomeclassmatesinadditioninthesupermarket.3)AuntMarygaveussandwichesforourpicnicandabagofcookiesinaddition.4)WesawaMickeyMousecartooninadditiontotheadventurefilm.5)Inadditiontogivingageneralintroductiontocomputers,thecoursealsoprovidespracticalexperience.inaddition意为“_______________”,相当于副词，可位于句首、句中和句末，如1、2和3。inadditionto意为“___________”,相当于介词，to后接名词或_