好老师在线,优质教育导航专家!好老师在线社区,bbs.ihaols.com第一章名词与冠词2009年高考题1【题目】(09安徽31)Chinahasgotagoodforfightingagainstthefluwithitscarefulandsmoothorganization.A.reputationB.influenceC.impressionD.knowledge【知识点】名词与冠词【年级】初一初二初三【难度系数】【答案】A2【题目】(09福建29)TheWorldHealthOrganizationgaveawarningtothepublicwithoutanywhenthevirusofH1N1hitMexicoinApril,2009.A.delayB.effortC.scheduleD.consideration【知识点】名词与冠词【年级】初一初二初三【难度系数】【答案】A【解析】名词词义辨析。delay:耽搁,延误;effort:努力;schedule:时间表;consideration:考虑,体谅;关心。题干意思是:当H1N1型2009年4月袭击墨西哥时,世界卫生组织毫不犹豫地向人们提出了警告。选A。3【题目】(09湖北25)Hikingbyoneselfcanbefunandgoodforhealth.Itmayalsobegoodfor______building.A.respectB.friendshipC.reputationD.character【知识点】名词与冠词【年级】初一初二初三【难度系数】【答案】D【解析】根据常识便可知运动既可增强体质也可强健个性,不会增强尊敬或名声,友谊可以增强,但与前面health不搭配,故【知识点】名词与冠词【年级】初一初二初三【难度系数】【答案】为character。4【题目】(09湖北26)Inourclass,whenthebellrangandtheteacherclosedhisbook,itwasa______foreveryonetostandup.A.signalB.chanceC.markD.measure【知识点】名词与冠词【年级】初一初二初三【难度系数】【答案】A.【解析】根据句意可知打铃及老师合上书本,这是下课的暗示,选项中只能选择signal。chance“机会”,mark“分数,痕迹”,measure“方法,措施”。5【题目】(09江西23)The____________shoeswerecoveredwithmud,soIaskedthemtotakethemoffbeforetheygotinto__________car.A.girl’s;Tom’sB.girls’;Toms’C.girls’;Tom’sD.girl’s;Toms’【知识点】名词与冠词【年级】初一初二初三【难度系数】【答案】C【解析】名词所有格形式。根据题干后半部分的them可知对应复数girls。此题较易6【题目】(09海南32)Encourageyourchildrentotrynewthings,buttrynottothemtoohard.A.drawB.strikeC.rushD.push【知识点】名词与冠词【年级】初一初二初三【难度系数】【答案】D【解析】句意为:鼓励你的孩子去尝试新事物,但不要把它们太难了。push推,挤,逼迫;strikev.打,罢工,划燃rushv.冲进,匆促行事,催drawv.拉,拖,挨近,提取,画,绘制。根据句意,应选D。7【题目】(09山东29)—Hesaysthatmynewcarisa____________ofmoney.—Don’tyouthinkthosewordsarejustsourgrapes?A.lackB.loadC.questionD.waste【知识点】名词与冠词【年级】初一初二初三【难度系数】【答案】D【解析】考查单词的区别:lack缺乏;load负担;question疑问;waste浪费;根据句意,尤其是下句好老师在线,优质教育导航专家!好老师在线社区,bbs.ihaols.com的sourgrapes(酸葡萄)可知【知识点】名词与冠词【年级】初一初二初三【难度系数】【答案】选D。8【题目】(09陕西20)Formtheir________onthetopoftheTVTower,visitorscanhaveabetterviewofthecity.A.stageB.positionC.conditionD.situation【知识点】名词与冠词【年级】初一初二初三【难度系数】【答案】B【解析】名词词义辨析;stage:舞台,时期,阶段;position:位置;condition:条件,情况;situation:形式,情况;情景;根据空前的物主代词their可以推断出此处选B。题干意思是:从他们在电视塔顶部的位置,游客们可以更好地看到这个城市的景色。9【题目】(09天津1)I’mtryingtobreakthe_______ofgettinguptoolate.A.traditionB.convenienceC.habitD.Leisure【知识点】名词与冠词【年级】初一初二初三【难度系数】【答案】C10.(09浙江6)Thesystemhasbeendesignedtogivestudentsquickandeasy______tothedigitalresourcesofthelibrary.A.accessB.passageC.wayD.approach【知识点】名词与冠词【年级】初一初二初三【难度系数】【答案】A11【题目】(09安徽21)Wecanneverexpectbluerskyunlesswecreatelesspollutedworld.A.a;aB.a;theC.the;aD.the;the【知识点】名词与冠词【年级】初一初二初三【难度系数】【答案】A12【题目】(09北京33)Thebiggestwhaleis___bluewhale,whichgrowstobeabout29meterslong—theheightof____9-storybuilding.A.the;theB.a;aC.a;theD.the;a【知识点】名词与冠词【年级】初一初二初三【难度系数】【答案】B13【题目】(09江西25)Somepeoplefearthat________airpollutionmaybringaboutchangesin_______weatheraroundtheworld.A./;theB.the;/C.an;theD.the;a【知识点】名词与冠词【年级】初一初二初三【难度系数】【答案】A【解析】考查冠词用法。Airpollution是抽象名词这里是泛指,weather这里是特指全球的气候,根据theweatheraroundtheworld可知。14【题目】(09海南22)Let’sgotocinema-that’lltakeyourmindofftheproblemforwhileA.the;theB.the;aC.a;theD.a;a【知识点】名词与冠词【年级】初一初二初三【难度系数】【答案】B【解析】考查冠词的用法gotothecinema表示具体的某地,forawhile固定搭配,表示“一会儿”。15【题目】(09陕西6)Whatpitythatyoucouldn’tbetheretoreceiveprize!A.a;aB.the;aC.a;theD.the;the【知识点】名词与冠词【年级】初一初二初三【难度系数】【答案】C【解析】考查冠词。第一空所填冠词与上下文构成固定句型whatapitythat…,用不定冠词a;第二空后名词表示表特指,用定冠词the,选C。16【题目】(09四川14)Inordertofind_______betterjob,hedecidedtostudy_________secondforeign好老师在线,优质教育导航专家!好老师在线社区,bbs.ihaols.comlanguage.A.the;aB.a;aC.the;theD.a;the【知识点】名词与冠词【年级】初一初二初三【难度系数】【答案】B【解析】考查冠词的用法。该题的意思是:为了找到一个更好的工作,他决定再学习另外一门外语。第一空表示泛指;第二空用a+序数词+名词表示又一,再一。7.(09浙江2)Idon’tunderstandwhattheengineermeans,butI’vegot______roughideaof_____projectplan.A.the;aB.不填;theC.the;不填D.a;the【知识点】名词与冠词【年级】初一初二初三【难度系数】【答案】D18【题目】(09重庆26)WashingmachinesmadebyChinahavewonworldwideattentionandHaierhasbecomepopularname.A.a;theB./;aC./;theD.the;a【知识点】名词与冠词【年级】初一初二初三【难度系数】【答案】B19【题目】(09全国Ⅱ14)WhatIneedisbookthatcontainsABCofoilpainting.A.a;不填B.the;不填C.the;anD.a;the【知识点】名词与冠词【年级】初一初二初三【难度系数】【答案】D2008年高考题1【题目】(08全国Ⅱ8)It’snotgoodideatodriveforfourhourswithoutbreak.A.a;aB.the;aC.the;theD.a;the【知识点】名词与冠词【年级】初一初二初三【难度系数】【答案】A【解析】本题考查冠词。句意为:开车四个小时而不休息不是一个好主意。第一空“一个好主意”是泛指;withoutabreak是习惯用法,break也是泛指。2【题目】(08天津11)Mostairpollutioniscausedbytheburningof____likecoal,gasandoil.A.fuelsB.articlesC.goodsD.products【知识点】名词与冠词【年级】初一初二初三【难度系数】【答案】A【解析】coal,gasandoil均为“燃料(fuels)”。3【题目】(08安徽24)Tosavesomeofthehumanlanguagesbeforetheyareforgotten,thestudentsinourschoolstartedadiscussion“SaveOur”.A.SkyB.LifeC.ArtsD.Voices【知识点】名词与冠词【年级】初一初二初三【难度系数】【答案】D【解析】由语境可知,此处指人类的语言,而语言是人类说的,因此用voices,而不用其他选项。4【题目】(08江西27)—Shallwegooutforawalk?—Sorry.Thisisnottherighttoinviteme.Iamtootiredtowalk.A.momentB.situationC.placeD.chance【知识点】名词与冠词【年级】初一初二初三【难度系数】【答案】A【解析】句意为:——我们出去散散步好吗?——对不起,这不是邀请我的合适的时间,我太累了而不想去散步。A项“某一时刻,片刻”;B项“情形,状况”;C项“地方”;D项“机会”。5【题目】(08江西30)—Iamsosorrytohavecomelateforthemeeting.—Itisnotyourfault.Withrush-hourtrafficandheavyrain,itisnowonderyouwerelate.A.a;aB.the;theC./;/D./;a【知识点】名词与冠词【年级】初一