职业教育拓展模块unit-5-good-manners-reading

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Unit5MakinganApologyWarmingUp•Haveyoueverapologizedtoanybody?•Hasanybodyeverapologizedtoyou?FastreadingFindtheexpressionsHowtoapologizeRespondtotheapologyExcuseme,I’msorry,pardon,Iapologize,pleaseforgiveme,etc.It’sallright,nevermind,Iforgiveyou,etc.ThemainideaofeachparagraphP1B.Makinganapologyhelpstomendadamagedrelationshipandmayevenstrengthenafriendship.P2C.SomeexpressionsforapologizingP3A.Itisnecessarytorespondtotheapologytoshowthatyouforgivetheperson.Readthetextagain,andthentellthisfollowingstatementsareTrueorfalse.()Makinganapologyhelpstomendadamagedrelationship.()“Excuseme”“I’msorry”“Iapologize”and“Iforgiveyou”areallexpressionsforapologizing.()Whenyouhavelostyourtemperwithsomeone,youmaysay,“Ibecamereallybusythatdayandjustcouldn’tmakeit.()Thenecessaryresponsestosomeapologiesmaybe“Nevermind”“It’sallright”“Iforgiveyou”or“Weallmakemistakes”.TFFTLanguagePoints1.apologyn.道歉;歉意apologizev.道歉常用搭配:apologizetosb.=makeanapologytosb.向某人道歉apologizetosb.forsth./doingsth.因某事向某人道歉Eg:Iwillapologizetohimlater.Thechildapologizedtomeforbreakingmyglasses.2.need及物动词need+n./todo/v-ingEg:Theycertainlyneedyourhelp.Idon'tthinkyouneedtohelphim.Thevegetablegardenneedswatering.情态动词need+doEg:Youneedn'thurry.It'sstillearly.---Needwecome?---No,youneedn't./Yes,youmust.3.mendv.修理;修补repair,mend,fix的区别repair是一般用词,凡是损坏、故障,尤其是指收音机,手表,汽车等机修装置需要维修时(复杂工具和较高职业技能)。mend修补磨损、穿破、撕毁的日常用品(简单的修复)。fix仅用于带有安装固定性质的修理。Eg:WhenIgothome,mybrotherwas______hisradio.Letme____thesocksforyou.Helearnedhowto____windowglasses.repairingmendfix4.befamiliarwith熟悉;通晓主语通常是人befamiliarto为......所熟悉主语通常是物(人们所熟悉的),宾语是人Eg:Allthestudentsarefamiliarwiththesestories.Allthemusicplayedatyesterday'spartywasfamiliartous.5.missmisssth.“未出席”“未赶上.....”“错过了......”misssb.“想念......”Eg:Hemissedthemeetingyesterday.Imissyouverymuch.6.loseone'stemperwithsb.向......发脾气;生气Eg:Youmustn'tloseyourtemperwithhim.SummaryapologyHowtoapologizeRespondtotheapologyHomework•WritingaletterYouaskedyourparentsfor30yuantobuyabook,butyouspentitplayingcomputergames.Pleasewritealettertoyourparentstoexpressyourapologies.

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