第二章基础训练(Unit1-Unit10)Unit1PassageA话题:历史古迹词数:192参考用时:7分钟TheGreatWallofChinahasahistoryofovertwothousandyears.ItrunsfromtheeasttothewestinNorthChina.Itisabout6,300kilometers1.Itisoften2“Ten--thousand-LiGreatWall”.Itisoneofthe“SevenWonders”oftheancientworld.TheGreatWalliswideenoughfortenmentowalk3.Horsescanalsorunalongit,too.TheGreatWall4stonesandbricks(砖).Therearehugestoneson5sideandonthehighestpart.Butnowsomesectionsofitarewornout.Therearetallwatch-towersalonetheGreatWall.Onceupon6time,thesoldierskeptwatchingtheenemies(敌人)inthewatch-towersdayandnight.Theymade7onthetowersto8eachotherwhentheenemiescame.Nowadayswedon’tusetheGreatWalltokeepawaytheenemiesanymore.Itisafamousplaceofinteresttoallthepeoplein9.Everyyear10peoplecometovisititformallovertheworld.1.A.wideB.tallC.longD.deep2.A.callingB.callC.calledD.tocall3.A.sidebysideB.onebyoneC.oneafteranotherD.littlebylittle4.A.wasmadeofB.wasmadefromC.wasmadeinD.wasmadefor5.A.bothB.allC.eachD.neither6.A.anB.aC.theD./7.A.fireB.akiteC.afaceD.fun8.A.tellB.talkC.speakD.say9.A.AsiaB.AmericaC.EuropeD.theworld10.A.thousandB.afewthousandsC.thousandsofD.thousandof读后自主学习【答案速查】参见答案P【自我评价】我做对了_____题,我很棒!我做错了____题,没关系,再努力!【答案还原】将正确答案填写到文中空格处。【诵读全文】大声朗读文章3-4遍、整体感知全文,体悟作者意图。【我来总结】完成下列学习任务,并加以背诵。1.短语互译(1)fromtheeasttothewest_______________(2)wornout_____________(3)从前__________________(4)日日夜夜_____________2.佳句翻译(1)TheGreatWallofChinahasahistoryofovertwothousandyears._______________________________________________________________________(2)Butnowsomesectionsofitarewornout._______________________________________________________________________(3)Nowadayswedon’tusetheGreatWalltokeepawaytheenemiesanymore._______________________________________________________________________PassageB话题:文化教育词数:205参考用时:5分钟MissWuisayoungteacheratEnglishinChina.Shelovesteachingverymuch,1)OnedaywhenshewasgivinganEnglishlesson,shefoundtheheadmastersittingatthebackoftheclassroom.2)Afterclass,theheadmastertoldherthathecametoherclasstofindouthowmuchEnglishandhowmuch____shewas___.TheresultwasabouthalfEnglishandhalfChinese.ShewasusingChinesewhenshegaveinstructionstoherstudentsandwhenshewantedtogetfeedback(反馈)fromherstudents.3)校长告诉她,她应该在课上更多的使用英语。MissWumadeaplanlikethis:TalkwithanEnglishmaneverySundayfortwohourstolearnmoreEnglishexpressions;WritesomeEnglishexpressionsoncards.ThesecardsnotonlyremindhertouseEnglishinclass,butalsohelpherremembersomeexpressions;Haveafive-minutetalkinEnglishwithstudentsbeforeclass.Sheusedbodylanguagetohelpherifstudentscouldnotunderstand.SpeakmoreEnglishinEnglishclass.Oneyearlater,shefoundshecoulduseEnglishfreelyinclass.1.将1)句译成汉语:______________________________2.在2)句的空白处填人适当的词使句意完整、上下文通顺:________3,将3)句译成英语:________________________________________________4.找出文中与下列句子意思相近的句子Teachingisherfavoritejob.________________________________________________5.找出文中最能表达该短文主题的句子:_________________________________________________读后自主学习【答案速查】参见答案P【我来总结】完成下列学习任务,并加以背诵。1.短语互译(1)giveanEnglishlesson_____________(2)atthebackof_______________(3)不但……而且……_________________(4)肢体语言____________________2.佳句翻译(1)Shefoundtheheadmastersittingatthebackoftheclassroom._______________________________________________________________________(2)ThesecardsnotonlyremindhertouseEnglishinclass,butalsohelpherremembersomeexpressions._______________________________________________________________________(3)Sheusedbodylanguagetohelpherifstudentscouldnotunderstand._______________________________________________________________________PassageC话题:趣味故事词数:200参考用时:4分钟Mr.Smithistellingtwofunnystoriesofhispolicework.StoryAIremembercatchinga“thief”inaclothesshoponce.Itwasstrange.Themanwashidingayellowsweaterinsidehiscoat.Ithoughthehadstolenit,soIcaughthim.Wefoundlaterthathiswifegavehimthesweaterforhisbirthday,buthehatedit.Hejustwantedtoreturnittotheshopformoney,buthedidn’twanthiswifetoseehim!Wesoonlethimgo.StoryBAnotherday,amancalledBobwentintoabankonSixthStreet.Hewroteonthebackofanenvelope,“Givemethemoney!OrI’llkillyou.”andgaveittothebankclerk.Shegavehim$100,000andthemanranaway.Thenwereceivedaphonecallfromthebankclerk.Shetoldustogototheman’shouseinCandyTownandgethim.Wecaughthimassoonashegotoutoftheelevator.Hecouldn’tbelievethatwefoundhimsoquickly.Wetoldhimthatthefrontoftheenvelopeheusedhadhisnameandaddressonit!1.WhatdoesMr.Smithdo?A.Abankclerk.B.Apoliceman.C.Athief.2.Mr.Smithcaughtthemanintheclothesshop___________.A.byexchangeB.bymistakeC.byaccident3.Whydidthemanreturnthesweatertotheshop?A.Becausehedidn’twanthiswifetoseeit.B.Becausehelikedmoneymorethanthesweater.C.Becausehehateditandwantedtogetthemoneyback.4.Bobwascaughtsoquicklybecause___________.A.hisaddresswasfoundontheenvelopeheusedB.hereceivedaphonecallfromthebankclerkC.thepolicewaitedforhimoutsidetheelevator5.WhatdoyouthinkofBob?A.Heisbrave.B.Heiscareful.C.Heiscareless.读后自主学习【答案速查】参见答案P【我来总结】完成下列学习任务,并加以背诵。1.短语互译(1)rememberdoing____________________(2)returnto____________________(3)跑开,逃跑___________________(4)一……就____________________2.佳句翻译(1)Ithoughthehadstolenit,soIcaughthim._____________________