Unit2单元目标1.学习表语从句,了解表语从句的构成、意义,学会辨认,并会区别主语从句、宾语从句和表语从句。2.理解课文,理解作者的写作意图。3.学会描述一段旅游经历,学会描写旅途中的心理感受。培养了解世界各地旅游胜地的兴趣。要点精讲locatevt.tobeinaparticularpositionorplacebelocated(in/by/near…)坐落(在…)Anewfactoryistobelocatedonthissite.新厂拟建于此。Thebusinessislocatedrightinthecenterofthetown.locatesb/sth确定…的地点;找到某人/物我们不能确切测出无线电信号源。Wecouldn’tlocatethesourceoftheradiosignal.locationn.位置,地点spotn.斑点;地点,场所Aleopardcannotchangeitsspots.本性难移。scenicspots景点onthespot在/到现场instantn.averyshortperiodoftime;amomentinainstant顷刻,瞬间I’lljoinyouinainstant.Hepausedforaninstant,thenhewentonwithhiswork.他停了一会儿,然后继续干活。theinstant(=themoment)一…就IrecognizedhertheinstantIsawher.adj.happeningimmediately立刻的;速食的,方便的Hisnewbookbecameaninstantsuccess.他的新书立即获得了成功。instantcoffee速溶咖啡instantlyadv.immediatelyuniqueadj.beingtheonlyoneofitskind;veryspecialorunusualEveryone’sfingerprintsareunique.auniquetalent奇才anatmospherethatisuniquetoNewYorkbelongingsn.动产,财产你不用花费太多就可以为你的个人财产保险。Itdoesn’tcostmuchtoinsureyourpersonalbelongings.belongto属于Theelectronicdictionarybelongtome.expectationn.Weareconfidentinourexpectationoffullrecovery.Againstallexpectations,shewasenjoyingherself.出乎意料,她过得非常快活。Unfortunatelythenewsoftwarehasfailedtomeetexpectations.expectv.expectthatexpectsbtodoexpecttodoexpectsth(of/fromsb)Housepricesareexpectedtorisesharply.Mostoftheparentsexpectmuchoftheirchildren.approachv.Sheheardfootstepsapproaching.Asyouapproachthetown,you’llseethecollegeontheleft.directionn.HedrovehiscarinthedirectionofShanghai.朝着某个方向inalldirections四面八方asenseofdirection方向感speedbyspeedup加快速度athigh/full/topspeed快速地atthespeedof以…速度comeintoview映入眼帘Therivercameintoviewasweturnedthecorner.abird’seyeview(ofsth)鸟瞰;俯视Fromtheplane,wehadabird’seyeviewofShanghai.TextTheSydneyHarborBridgeThere’snofeelingquitelikeseeingSydney…There’sno+名词+like…没有什么比得上…..没有什么地方比得上自己的家。There’snoplacelikehome.Thereisno+名词+其他他完全没有康复的希望。Thereisnohopeofhisgettingwell.他不可能改变主意。Thereisnochancethathe’llchangehismind.towerover/above高于,超过Hetoweredoverallhisclassmates.Shetowersoverotherdancersofhergeneration.她远远超过同时代的舞蹈演员。Thebridgewascertainlybeautifultolookat.主语+形容词(easy/hard/difficult/heavy/light/comfortable/fit)+不定式Theworkiseasytofinish.Thechairisverycomfortabletositon.Theproblemisdifficulttoworkout.becrazyabout热衷的Heiscrazyaboutfootball.I’mnotcrazyaboutChinesefood.changeinto换衣服她换上了泳衣。Shechangedintoherswimsuit.theverytopofthebridgevery,right修饰名词加强语气汤姆是我们在找的人。Tomistherightpersonwearelookingafternow.她就是老师们一直在表扬的那个女孩吗?Isshetheverystudentteachersarealwayspraising?ThereisnofeelingquitelikereadingtheclassicnovelADreamofRedMansions.Toprepareforthegroupdiscussion,almostallthestudentsarebusycollectingallkindsofusefulmaterials.IamverypleasedtosaythatIwasabletosolvealltheproblemsonmyown.Fromthetopofthehill,wecouldgetabird’seyeviewofthatbeautifultown.Noonewasreadytostandupandleavethecinemawhenthefilmwasoverbecauseitwassoexcellent.YoucanrentalittleradiotoreceiveinstructionsanintroductionsfromtheBritishMuseumduringyourvisitthere.Theoldmantakesgreatprideinwhathissonhasachieved/hisson’sachievements.Asthebusspedup,theGreatWallgraduallycameintoview.典型例题【例1】Theforeignerknowslittleabout_____iscalled“HopeProject”inChina.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.it【答案】A【解析】本题考察定语从句中关系代词和宾语从句引导词的选择问题。此句无先行词,是宾从,从句中缺主语,故用what【例2】Thechangesinthecitywillcostquitealot,_____theywillsaveusmoneyinthelongrun.A.orB.sinceC.forD.but【答案】D【解析】本题考察连词的用法。句子的意思是“改变城市要花费很多钱,但从长远来看会给我们节省钱。”其它连词都不合适,只有but符合句意。针对训练1.Wewalkedasfastaswecould,_____tocatchtheearlytrain.A.hopedB.havinghopedC.forhopingD.hoping2.Theadviceisofgreat_____toourwork.Weallthinkit_____.A.uses;goodB.useless;badC.use;goodD.useful;fine3.Theytalkedaboutthethingsandpersons_____theyrememberedintheirschooldays.A.whichB.whoC.thatD.whom4.----Doyouhearafire____lastnight?-----Yes.It_____bythefiremeninnotime.A.brokeout;wasputoutB.wasbrokenout;wasputoutC.wentout;wasputoutD.brokeout;goneout5.TheUnitedStatesis_____thesouthofCanadaand______theeastofJapan.A.to;inB.on;toC.in;besideD.at;on6.1.Susan,______universitystudentfromEurope,teachesme______artinhersparetime.A.an;不填B.a;theC.a;不填D.an;the7.Theirteam______everymatchsofarthisyear,buttheystillhavetwogamestoplay.A.waswinningB.haswonC.hadwonD.wins8.—Haveyouconsidered______thejobasateacher?—Yes.Ilikeitbecauseateacherisoftenconsidered______agardener.A.totake;tobeB.totake;beingC.taking;beingD.taking;tobe9.Tom______havingbrokentheglassandmadeanapologytotheteacher.A.permittedB.avoidedC.admittedD.noticed10.Mydaddyislovelyand________,butsometimesheisnot______me.A.energy;patienttoB.energetic;patienttoC.energy;patiencewithD.energetic;patientwith高考链接1.(2010陕西卷)Itneveroccurredtome_____youcouldsucceedinpersuadinghimtochangehismind.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.if【答案】C【解析】考查固定句型。Itoccurs/occurredtosbthat...是固定句型,意思是:突然想起......,其中it为形式主语,真正的主语是有that引导的主语从句,选C。2.(2010四川卷)Howmuchoneenjoyshimselftravellingdependslargelyonhegoeswith,whetherhisfriendsorrelatives.A.whatB.whoC.howD.why【答案】B【解析】根据句末的whetherhisfriendsorrelatives可知应是和谁去,故选B。句意:一个人旅游享受得如何很大程度上取决于他和谁去,无论是他的朋友还是亲戚。3.(2010天津卷)Asanewgraduate,hedoesn’tknow_______