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1新目标八年级（下）短文填空专练说明：短文填空的第一篇练习，主要以课本上的原文作为练习的材料，这样做的目的是使学生对课本更加熟悉。其余两篇以单元相同的题材为主。Unit1（A）根据短文内容及首字母提示完成所缺单词。Predictingthefuturecanbedifficult.Therearemanypredictionsthatneverc______(1)true.Before1929,therewasnos______(2)inmovies.Theheadofoneoftheb______(3)moviecompaniesintheUnitedStatespredictedthatnoonew_______(4)wanttoseeactorst______(5).Ofcourse,hewaswrong!In1977,theheadofthelargestcomputerc______(6)intheUnitedStatessaid,“N______(7)onewillwanttohaveac______(8)inhisorherh_______(9).”Hethoughtthatcomputerswouldben______(10)usedbymostpeople.1_______2.________3._______4.________5.________6.________7._______8.______9._______10.________(B)从方框中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文意思完整。around,more,need,crowded,such,one,have,because,pollution,kilometers.Doyouknowlittlecarsmaytaketheplaceoftoday’scarsoneday?Ifeveryonedrives______(1)alittlecarinthefuture,therewillbeless_____(2)intheair;therewillbe______(3)parkingplacesincities;andinstreetswillbeless______(4).Thelittlecarswillbemuchcheaperto_____(5)anddrive.Drivingwillbesafertoo,_____(6)theselittlecarscangoonlyforty____(7)anhour.Andtheywillbegoodforgoing______(8)thecity,butnotgoodforgoingfaraway.Thelittlecars________(9)onlytwobatteries----_______(10)forthemotor,andtheotherforthehornandlight.1._________2._________3._________4.___________5.___________6._________7._________8.__________9.__________10.___________(C)根据短文内容及首字母提示完成所缺单词。Ken’sfatherisveryhappybecausehe’llhaveab_____(1)jobandworkinadifferentp______(2)ofHongKongsoon.Sokenandhisbrotherswillhavetochanges______(3)nextyear.ButSam’sfatherisn’tsohappybecausehewillhavetom_____(4)toabiggerapartmentinShanghai,whichwillbee______(5).Butthentherewillbemoreroomforthenewbaby---abrotherorsisterf_____(6)Sam.Theapartmentwilla______(7)beveryneartoSam’sschoolsohecanw______(8)toschoolwithBlackie,hisguidedog.Kenwantsadog,too.Buthisparentsw_____(9)buyonefromapetshop.They’lllookforo_____(10)inananimalshelter.1._______.2._________3.__________4.__________5.___________6._________7._________8.___________9.__________10.____________Unit2（A）根据短文内容及首字母提示完成所缺单词。DearMary,2Mycousinisthesamea_______(1)asme.She’sreallynice,andwegetonw______(2),butshealwaysb_______(3)mythings.Lastweek,sheborrowedmym______(4)bookanddidn’tr_______(5)it.SoIcouldn’tdomyh________(6).Idon’twanttohaveaf________(7)withmycousin,b________(8)she’smybestfriend.Idon’tknoww________(9)todo.Couldyoupleasegivemesomea________(10)?Yours,LookingforHelp.1._________2.__________3._________4._________5.__________6._________7.__________8._________9.__________10__________(B)根据短文内容及首字母提示完成所缺单词。Whenyoufeelworriedorstressedout,everythings_______(1)togowrongatonce.Youcan’trememberwhattheteachersaidinclass.Youoftena_______(2)withyourparents.Youmayhaveproblemssleeping,too.Forexample,youcan’tgotos_______(3)atnightandyoustillf_______(4)tiredwhenyouwakeup.Ifyouareundertoomuchp______(5),maybeit’stimetochangeyourlifeabitbydoingsomethingd_______(6).It’simportantforyoutolearntor_______(7).Youcanlistentosomequietmusic.Readingabookisalsoagoodw______(8)torelax.Atlast,Ithinkyoucantakep_______(9)inafter—schoolclubsandtrysomenewhobbiesorinterests.Youshouldalsotakemoree_______(10),studyhardandmakesomenewfriends.1._______2._______3._________4._________5._________6._______7.________8._________9.________10._________(C)Children’sschoolingischangingveryfast.Inthepast,teachers_______(1)childrensitinclass.Theyletthemremember_____kindsofthings.Andthechildrenhadtorepeatthings______theylearnedthembyheart.Forsomechildren,theywereatschoolonly______(4)theirparentsmadethemdoso.Theyusuallygot_______(5)oftheclassroomassoonastheteacherletthem______(6).Manychildrendidpart—time______(7)tomakemoneytopayfortheschooling.Todaymanyteachersthinkitis_______(8)tomakechildrenlearn.Theysaythey_______(9)helpchildrenlearn.It’sbettertohelpchildrenknowhowtolearnandhowto______(10)outthingsbythemselves.1._________2.________3.________4.________5.__________6._________7.________8._________9._________10._________Unit3（A）根据短文内容及首字母提示完成所缺单词。Ihadaveryunusuallyexperience3onSunday.Ata______(1)teno’clockinthemorning,Iwasw_______(2)downthestreetwhenaUFOlandedrightinf________(3)ofme.Youcanimaginehows________(4)itwas!Analieng______(5)outandwalkeddownCenterStreet.If_______(6)ittoseewhereitwasgoing,andIwasverys______(7)whenitwentintoasouvenirshop.W________(8)itwaslookingatthesouvenirs,theshopassistantcalledthep______(9).Before3thepolicearrived,thealienlefttheshopandthenvisitedtheMuseumofFlight.Whilethealienwasinthemuseum,IcalledtheTVstation.Isn’tthata_______(10)?1.________2._________3._________4.________5._________6.________7._________8.__________9._________10._________(B)根据短文内容及首字母提示完成所缺单词。Peterwascampingwithsomefriendsnearariverw_______(1)Maryshouted,“Look!It’saspaceshipupthereandit’sg_____(2)toland.”Theyoungpeopleweres______(3).Theygotintotheircarsanddroveawayasquicklyaspossiblee_______(4)PeterandMary.Theywereverycurious.Theywatchedthespaceshipl______(5)andsawadooropened,butnobodycameo_______(6).Sotheywenttolookintoit.Inthecenterofthedoor,therewasalotoffood.Maryf______(7)