高一英语必修二unit5-词汇(1)

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Unit5Musicvocabulary1pretend:Vt.假装conclusion:pretendtodo假装做某事pretendtobedoing假装正在做某事pretendtohavedone假装做过某事pretendtobesb./sth假装是某人/某物pretendthat假装.....Pleasetranslatethem:1.Don'tpretendtoknowwhatyoudon'tknow2.WhenIenteredtheroom,hepretendedtobereading.3.Ifyouhaven'treadthisbook,pleasedon'tpretendtohavereadit.4.Theyoungmanpretendedtobeamanager.5.Hepretendsthatheisafamoussinger.2dreamn&v梦(想)1Haveyoueverdreamedofsinginginfrontofthousandsofpeople?梦想唱歌2Thepeopleofthecountrydreamedof/aboutpeace.梦想着和平。3IdreamedthatIcouldfly.梦想......【考点聚焦】①dreamof/about(doing)sth.梦想(做)某事②dreamthat+句子梦想【学以致用】完成下列句子①年轻时他梦想去北京。Whenhewasayoungman,________________________________②我们都梦想着有更好的未来。_________________________________Allofusdreamofabetterfuture.hedreamtofgoingtoBeijing.Readthesentences:①Haveyoueverdreamedofsinginginfrontofthousandsofpeople?②Thepeopleofthecountrydreamedof/aboutpeace.3.attachvt.&vi.贴上;附加;依恋;①Attachthestamptoyourletter.在信封上贴上邮票。②Allofusattachgreatimportancetothesafetyofschoolbus.我们都认为校车的安全很重要。把…贴在/系在…上认为…很重要;重视③Thehospitalisattachedtothemedicalcollege.这所医院附属于这所医学院。附属于;依恋【考点聚焦】①attach…to…把…贴在/系在…上;与…有关②attach(great/little)importance/valuetosth.(很/不)重视,认为…(很/不)重要③beattachedto附属于,依恋【学以致用】完成下列句子。Thismiddleschool_________________ateachers’college.这所中学附属于一所师范院校。②Weshould_______________________thedevelopmentofeconomy.我们要重视经济发展。③Heputtheletterinanenvelope,_______(attach)astamptoitandmailedit.attachgreatimportancetoisattachedtoattachedReadthesesentences:①Attachthestamptoyourletter.②Allofusattachgreatimportancetothesafetyofschoolbus.③Thehospitalisattachedtothemedicalcollege.4.earnVt.赚,挣得,获得earnone'sliving=makealiving谋生earnmoney=makemoney挣钱earnone'srespect/reputation赢得尊敬/名声。5.formn.表格;形式v组成,形成①Helpintheformofmoneywillbeverywelcome.以钱的形式资助讲十分受欢迎。②Toapplyforajob,youmustfillin/outaform.要申请一份工作,你必须先填一个表格。以…的形式填表格③Youshouldformthehabitoftakingnotesinclass.你应该养成上课做笔记的习惯。养成…的习惯【考点聚焦】①intheformof以…的形式②fillin/outaform填表格③formthehabitof养成…的习惯注意:与form词形相似,容易拼写错误的一个单词:from【学以致用】①Whenheated,thewateris____steam.A.intheformofB.inneedofC.insearchofD.inthedirectionof②Themanhas__________________________________earlyeverymorning.这位老人已经养成了每天早起的习惯。formedthehabitofgettingupReadthesesentences:①Helpintheformofmoneywillbeverywelcome.②Youshouldformthehabitoftakingnotesinclass.6.performvt.&vi.表演;履行;执行→________________n.表演1Sheperformedadanceforthem.她为他们表演了一段舞蹈。2Youmustperformyourpromise.你必须要履行你的诺言。3performanoperation做手术performance【学以致用】①YangGuanggaveawonderful_______________(perform)onthestage.②I’mgladto_____________(perform)hereonbehalfofmyschool.③Everyone’sattentionwasdrawntothegirlwhowas___________(perform)thepianoperformanceperformperformingReadthesesentences:①Sheperformedadanceforthem.②Youmustperformyourpromise.7.tobehonest老实说,说实在地=honestly(speaking)句式:翻译:说实话,我不喜欢他讲话的方式Itishonestofsb.某人做某事是诚实的。Tobehonest,Idon'tlikethewayhetalks.8.playjokes/ajokeon戏弄类似短语playtricks/atrickof捉弄某人makefunofmakefoolofsb.laughat嘲笑某人翻译大多数人不喜欢被嘲笑。Mostpeopledon'tlikebeinglaughedat.9.relyon/upon依赖,依靠=dependon/uponeg:Weshoulddependonsciencetobuildourcountry.Youcanrelyonitthathecanfinishtheworkwell.Thatalldepends.conclusion:dependonsth.todo依靠...做某事relyonitthat...相信......10.breakup1打碎2.解散3(关系)破裂breakdown1机器出故障2身体垮掉3.(谈判计划)失败Ifaparentdies,thefamilymay___________.Peacetalks___________betweenthetwocountries.Theelevators(电梯)inthebuildingarealways____________Theband____________breakupbrokedownbreakingdownbrokeup11.inaddition此外,另外。作状语。inadditionto除...外,还有。to后加宾语1.Theproductsarenice.________,thepriceislow.2.ShecanspeakFrenchandJapanese_____________English.Inadditioninadditionto12.familiaradj.熟悉的①WearefamiliarwithourEnglishteacher.我们对我们的英语老师很熟悉。②OurEnglishteacherisfamiliartous.英语老师为我们所熟悉。对…熟悉为…所熟悉【考点聚焦】befamiliarwith对…熟悉befamiliarto为…所熟悉注意:Mycarissimilartoyours.我的车与你的相似。similar_________besimilarto译为:____________相似的与…相似【学以致用】①—Areyoufamiliar_______themusic?—Yes.Themusicisveryfamiliar____me,butIcan’trememberwhenandwhereIheardit.A.with;withB.to;toC.with;toD.to;with②我们对电脑很熟悉_________________________________Wearefamiliarwithcomputers.Readthesesentences:①WearefamiliarwithourEnglishteacher.②OurEnglishteacherisfamiliartous.13devotionn.投入,热爱1.devotev.献身,付出(时间,精力等)做某事。devoteone'slife/time/money/energyto(doing)sth2.devotedadj.忠实的3.devoteoneselfto(doing)sthbedevotedto(doing)sth.致力于......翻译:他付出三年时间做这项研究Hedevoted3yearstodoingthisresearch14aboveall最重要,首先相关短语:afterall毕竟notatall一点也不firstofall首先inall总共自主检测①Hetriedherbesttohelpherdaughterto_____________goodhabits.②AfterlivinginAmericaformanyyears,hebecomesvery___________withthecustomthere.③MissWhitesentherfriendane-mailyesterdaywithseveralofherphotosontheGreatWall______________(attach)toit.formfamiliarattached考查知识点:with的复合结构④Theboyhasalwaysdreamedof_____________(become)adoctor,andhehasbeenworkinghardallthetime.⑤People___________toomuchimportance______themarksofmiddleschoolstudents.becomingattachtoThankyouverymuchforyourattention!Goodbye!

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