新目标人教版七年级下册英语单词表(含音标)

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1Unit1Canyouplaytheguitar?1.guitar[ɡɪ'tɑːr]n.吉他2.join[dʒɔɪn]v.参加;加入3.dance[dɑːns][dæns]v.跳舞;舞蹈4.swim[swɪm]v.游泳5.sing[sɪŋ]v.唱;唱歌6.chess[tʃes]n.国际象棋7.paint[peint][pent]v.画画8.speak[spi:k][spik]v.说;说话9.piano['pjɑːnəʊ]n.钢琴10.drum[drʌm]n.喇叭11.violin[ˌvaɪə'lɪn]n.小提琴12.or[ɔːr]conj.或者13.musician[mju'zɪʃn]n.音乐家14.show[ʃəʊ]n.演出;表演v.展示;给..看15.draw[drɔː]v.画16.story['stɔːri]故事、事迹、小说17.tell[tel]v.告诉;讲述18.write[rait]v.书写19.talk[tɔːk]谈话、谈论20.also['ɔːlsəʊ]也;亦;而且adv.21.people['piːpl]人;人民n.22.center['sɛntɚ]中央、中心23.home[həʊm]adv.家24.today[tə'deɪ]n.&adv.今天;今日25.make[meik]使、促使、迫使26.weekend['wiːkend]n.周末;星期六和星期日27teach[tiːtʃ]教、讲授28club[klʌb]社团;俱乐部n.29show[ʃəʊ]n.演出;表演v.展示;给..看PlaytheguitarJoinin+小规模的活动\join+组织joininthegame,joinintheconversationjointheParty,jointhearmy,joinsb(宾格)indoingsth\insth----joinme/joinusDancedancesdancingdancedSwimswamswunswimminggoswimmingPlaychesspaintingPaint\draw区分:draw主要指用铅笔、钢笔、粉笔等画图、画画或画线(侧重线条)Paint指用颜料绘画,如水彩画、油画等(侧重着色)drawapicture用线条画成的图Paintapicture用颜料绘成的画Speaksspokespokenspeak+宾语(某种语言)SpeaktosbPlaythepiano\playthedrums\playthedrumPlaytheviolinmusical悦耳的,音乐的Music音乐showsthtosb/showsthforsbShowsbsth=showsthtosbTellastorystoriesTellsbsth=tellsthtosbTellfrom区分,辨别Writesbsth\writetosb写信给某人Writewith用…写Talkwithsb和谁交谈talkabout谈论,谈到Talktosb责备,与某人谈话Talkof谈及,谈到,浅谈表面现象Talkover商谈,说服,讨论,商量Too用于肯定句句末,either用于否定句句末,yet用于完全时态的肯定或疑问句末Aswellas用作连词一般位于句中Shecalledonyouaswellasme.aswell常用于肯定句句尾HeknowsFrench,andheknowsEnglishaswell.People复数,people’srepublicofchina中华人民共和国Atthecenterof在..的中心(一点,焦点)Inthecenterof在…的中心(范围,一般指在…里面)2Athome1.Makesth/sbdone使某人/某事被Hetriedtomakehisideasknown.2.makesbdosth使某人做某事Hemademerepeatthestory.3.makesbsth/makesthforsb为某人做某事物Hemadeuscoffee/Hemadecoffeeforus.At\ontheweekendat\onweekends在周末TeachsbsthteachsbtodosthTheaimofdisciplineistoteachchildrentobehaveacceptably.纪律的目的是教育儿童举止得体。Theirdaughter’sdeathhadtaughthimhumility.他们女儿的死使他学会了谦逊。3Unit2Whattimedoyougotoschool?1up[ʌp]prep.向上2dressed[drest]adj.打扮好的;穿着衣服的动词dress的过去式和过去分词.3brush[brʌʃ]v.刷4showe['ʃaʊə(r)]v.淋浴;淋浴器5usually['juːʒuəli]adv.通常6forty['fɔːrti]num.四十7never['nevə(r)]adv.永不;绝不;从不;未曾8early['ɜːli]adv.早adj.早9fifty['fɪfti]num.五十10job[dʒɑːb]n.工作;零工;任务;职位13o'clock(=oftheclock)adv.…点钟(只用于正点)14.station['steɪʃn]n.电视台;车站15.funny['fʌni]adj奇怪的滑稽好笑的16.exercise['eksərsaɪz]v.n锻炼;练习17.group[ɡruːp]n.组群18.takeashower淋浴;洗澡19.work[wɜːrk]n.&v.工作20.teeth[tiːθ]n.(tooth的复数形式)牙齿21.best[best]adj.&adv.(good,well的比较级)(地)22.half[hɑːf][hæf]一半,半数23.past[pɑːst][pæst]过去,往事24.quarter['kwɔːtə(r)]n.一刻钟;四分之一25.homework['həʊmwɜːk]n.家庭作业26.run[rʌn]v跑;奔27.walk[wɔːk]v.行走;步行28.clean[kliːn]v打扫;弄干净;adj干净的29.quickly['kwɪkli]adv很快的30.either['aɪðər]adv或者;也31.lotlɒt]pron大量;许多32.taste[teɪst]v.有…的味道;品尝n.味道;滋味33.life[laɪf]n.生活unit3Howdoyougettoschool1.train[treɪn]n.火车2.bus[bʌs]n.公交车3.subway['sʌbweɪ]n.地铁4.ride[raɪd]v骑n旅行rode.ridden5.bike[baɪk]n.自行车6.sixty['sɪksti]num.六十7.seventy['sevnti]num.七十8.eighty['eɪti]num.八十9.ninety['naɪnti]num.九十10.hundred['hʌndrəd]num.一百11.far[fɑːr]adv.很12.minute['mɪnɪt]n.分钟13.kilometer['kɪləˌmiːtə]n.公里14.new[njuː]adj.新的15.every['evri]adj.每一个16.by[baɪ]prep.通过,被17.drive[draɪv]v.开车18.live[lɪv]v.活的,生动的19.stop[stɒp]v.停止20.cross[krɔːs]v.交叉21.river['rɪvə(r)]n.河,江22.many['meni]adj.许多23.village['vɪlɪdʒ]n.村庄,村民24.between[bɪ'twiːn]prep.介于…之间25.bridge[brɪdʒ]n.桥26.boat[bəʊt]n.小船27.ropeway['rəʊpweɪ]n.索道;空中缆索28.year[jɪə(r)]n.年;岁29.afraid[ə'freɪd]v.害怕;惧怕30.like[laɪk]prep.像;怎么样(介词)31.leave[liːv]v.离开left32.dream[driːm]n&v.梦想;睡梦433.true[truː]adj.真的;符合实际的Unit4Don’teatinclass1.rule[ruːl]n.规则;规章2.arrive[ə'raɪv]v.到达3.hallway['hɔːlweɪ]n.走廊;过道4.hall[hɔːl]n.大厅;礼堂6.fight[faɪt]v.打架;战斗7.sorry['sɑːri]adj.抱歉的;难过的;惋惜的8.outside[ˌaʊt'saɪd]adv.在外面adj外面的9.wear[weə(r)]v.穿;戴10.important[ɪm'pɔːrtnt]adj.重要的11.bring[brɪŋ]v.带来;取来12.player['pleɪə(r)]n.播放机;运动员13.uniform['juːnɪfɔːm]n.校服;制服14.quiet['kwaɪət]adj.安静的15.out[aʊt]adv.外出16.dish[dɪʃ]n.碟;盘dishes17.night[naɪt]n.晚上18.before[bɪ'fɔː(r)]prep.cnmj在…以前adv以前19.dirty['dɜːti]adj.脏的20.kitchen['kɪtʃɪn]n.厨房21.more[mɔː(r)]pron.更多的22.noisy['nɔɪzi]adj.吵闹的23.relax[rɪ'læks]v.放松;休息24.read[riːd]v.读;阅读25.terrible['terəbl]adj.非常讨厌的;可怕的26.feel[fiːl]v.感受;觉的27.strict[strɪkt]adj.严格的;严厉的28.remember[rɪ'membə(r)]v.记住;记起29.follow['fɒləʊ]v.遵循;跟随30.luck[lʌk]n.幸运;运气31.keep[kiːp]v.保持;保留32.hair[heə(r)]n.头发;毛发33.learn[lɜːn]v.学习;学会Unit5Whatdoyoulikepandas?1.tiger['taɪɡə(r)]n老虎2.elephant['elɪfənt]n大象3.koala[kəʊ'ɑːlə]n树袋熊4.panda['pændə]n熊猫5.lion['laɪən]n狮子6.giraffe[dʒə'rɑːf]n长颈鹿7.cute[kjuːt]adj可爱的;机灵的8.lazy['leɪzi]懒散的;懒惰的9.smart[smɑːt]adj聪明的10.beautiful['bjuːtɪfl]adj美丽的;美好的11.scary['skeəri]adj吓人的;恐怖的12.kind[kaɪnd]n种类13.Australia[ɔ'streljə]n澳大利亚14.south[saʊθ]adj南方的n南;南方15.Africa['æfrɪkə]n非洲16.pet[pet]n宠物17.leg[leɡ]n腿18.cat[kæt]n猫19.sleep[sliːp]n睡觉20.animal['ænɪml]n动物21.friendly['frendli]adj友好的22.shy[ʃaɪ]adj羞怯的;腼腆的23.save[seɪv]v救;救助24.symbol['sɪmbl]n象征25.flag[flæɡ]n旗;旗帜26.forget[fə'ɡet]v忘记;旗杆27.place[pleɪs]n地点;位置28.water['wɔːtə(r)]n水29.danger['deɪndʒə(r)]n危险30.cut[kʌt]v砍;切31.down[daʊn]adv(坐躺倒)下32.tree[triː]n树33.kill[kɪl]v杀死;弄死34.ivory['aɪvəri]n象牙35.over['əʊvə(r)]prep超过;多于在…上方36.zoo[zuː]n动物园Unit6.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