考博英语词汇练习及答案分析

华慧考博网考博英语词汇练习及答案分析1.Thenewmanagementhas_____greatchangestothecompany.A.broughtaboutB.broughtoverC.broughtforwardD.broughtin答案：Abringabout导致，引起bringover使相信，说服bringforward提前；提出，提议bringin生产，挣得，介绍引进2.Wehadto_____Jim‘spoortablemannersbecauseherefusedtochange.A.putinforB.putupwithC.putdownD.putacross答案：Bputinfor申请putupwith容忍，忍受putdown记下，写下putacross/over解释清楚，使被理解3.Thedirector_____trafficsafetyinhistalk.A.drewinB.settleddown华慧考博网答案：Ddrawin（天）渐黑，（白昼）渐短；（汽车或火车）到站settledown定居，过安定的生活；平静下来；定下心来feellike想要dwellon/upon老是想着，详述4.Thegovernmentthreatenedto_____thealreadyhugeUStradedeficit.A.addtoB.adduptoC.amounttoD.getto答案：Aaddto增添addupto合计达，总括起来，意味着amountto合计，共计；（在意义、价值等方面）等同，接近getto到达，接触到，开始，对……有影响5.The15bankswerelikelyto_____about$530millionofthebadassets.A.turnoffB.writeoffC.takeoffD.showoff答案：Bturnoff关，关掉；拐弯，离开……转入另一条路华慧考博网取消，注销，勾销takeoff脱下；起飞；匆匆离开showoff炫耀，卖弄考博英语词汇练习及答案分析(二)6.It’sverydufficultto____theexactmeaningofanidiominaforeignlanguage.A.exchangeB.transferC.conveyD.convert答案：Ctransfer转移，改变convey传达，表达，传播7.Whenwearereading,theimportantthingisto____theessentialmeaning,nottolearneverysingleword.A.claspB.grabC.graspD.grapple答案：Cclasp扣子，扣紧，拥抱grab抓取，强夺，捕获grasp理解，领会，掌握grapple抓住，握紧9.HarvardUniversityhasbeen____thebestuniversityinarecentannualsurvey.A.listedB.cataloguedC.rankedD.classified答案：C华慧考博网目录rank给……评级，列为，居首位考博英语词汇练习及答案分析(三)1，Thepursuitofleisureonthepartoftheemployeeswillcertainlynot_____theirprospectofpromotion.A.spurB.furtherC.induceD.reinforce2，Inwhat_____toalastminutestayofexecution,acouncilannouncedthatemergencyfundingwouldkeepalivetwoagingsatellites.A.appliesB.accountsC.attachesD.amounts3，Theteachertoldtheclasshewould_____theirhomeworkthatevening.A.letthemgoB.letthemlooseC.letthemoffD.letthemout4，_____ofpeopleareassemblinginthestreet.Whathappened?A.AnattitudeB.AnaptitudeC.AnaltitudeD.Amultitude5，Themuseumhad_____copiesfortheoriginalmanuscriptstosavewearandtearonthelatter.A.tackledB.substitutedC.tickledD.testified答案：1，B参考译文：对于职员来说，追求安逸将不会促进他们对升职的期望。spur鞭策,刺激,疾驰,驱策further促进,增进,助长induce劝诱,促使,导致,引起,感应reinfor加强,增援,补充,增加...的数量,修补,加固2，D参考译文：在构成最关键的执行停留中，委员会宣布紧急情况基金将会维持两个老化的卫星。applyto将...应用于account说明,总计有,认为,得分华慧考博网使依恋,把...放在amountto总计3，C参考译文：老师告诉全班今天晚上没有功课。letgo放开,释放,发射letloose释放,放出,放任letoff放出,饶恕,准许...暂停工作letout放掉,泄露,放大,出租4，D参考译文：一大群人集中在街上，发生了什么事？attitude姿势,态度,看法,意见aptitude恰当,智能,聪明,自然倾向altitude(尤指海拔)高度,高处(海拔甚高的地方),(等级,地位等)高等multitude多数,群众5，B参考译文：为了避免对原稿的磨损，博物馆用副本取代了原稿。tackle固定,应付(难事等),处理,解决,抓住substituteAforB用A替Btickle胳肢,逗笑,使高兴,使发痒testify证明,证实,作证考博英语词汇练习及答案分析(四)1.The_____manwouldgohisownway,inspiteofallwarnings.A.obedientB.obstinateC.compulsoryD.elaborate2.Theemployment_____forthenextyearisbasedinpartoncontractssignedthisyear.A.outlookB.outbreakC.outcomeD.output3.Mostpeople_____aTVsetasanessentialpieceoffurniture.A.lookupB.lookuptoC.lookonD.lookthrough4.Someflowers,likeroses,arefamousfortheirstrong_____.A.fragranceB.flavorC.sourD.outline华慧考博网答案：1.B参考译文：虽然受到了大家的警告，但那个固执的人还是继续走自己的路。obedient服从的,孝顺的obstinate倔强的,顽固的compulsory必需做的,必修的,被强迫的,被强制的,义务的elaborate精心制作的,详细阐述的,精细2.A参考译文：老板根据今年所签订的合同展望来年。outlook展望outbreak(战争的)爆发,(疾病的)发作outcome结果,成果output出产3.C参考译文：大多数人把电视机认为是必备的家具之一。lookup向上看,尊敬,仰望,查寻,拜访,好转lookupto尊敬,仰望lookon观看,面向,旁观,看待lookthrough看穿,审核,浏览,温习,从...中显露4.A参考译文：像玫瑰一些花是以它们浓郁的香气闻名的。fragrance芬芳,香气,香味flavor情味,风味,滋味,香料sour酸的,发酵的,酸腐的,酸味的outline大纲,轮廓,略图,外形,要点,概要5.C他赚得不少，但怎么会这么穷？cometo达到,继承,复苏,停止comearound恢复知觉,回来comeabout发生,产生,改变方向comethrough经历,脱险,传出,捐助考博英语词汇练习及答案分析(五)1.Wehavetakenallthe_____wecanagainstthepaintingbeingstolen.A.precautionsB.admissionsC.concessionsD.transactions华慧考博网答案：1.A参考译文：为了防范那幅画被偷，我们采取了一切措施。precaution预防,警惕,防范admission允许进入,承认某事之陈述,供认concession让步transaction办理,处理,会报,学报,交易,事务,处理事务2.C参考译文：躺在这里晒太阳是一种令人愉快的消磨下午时间的方式。giveaway送掉,分发,放弃,泄露,出卖,让步,陷下passaway去世whileaway消磨fadeaway逐渐凋谢,慢慢减弱3.A参考译文：没有什么能让Elizabeth放弃教育事业。induce劝诱,促使,导致,引起,感应deduce推论,演绎出reduce减少,缩小,简化,还原seduce诱使4.C参考译文：他平时都很和善的，所以他一下子变得严肃起来让我们吃惊不小。heartiness诚实,热心华慧考博网忧愁,苦恼harshness粗糙的事物,严肃,刺耳uprightness垂直,正直5.D参考译文：Robert没有听到铃声，因为他完全沉浸在书本中。received收到,接到,接收,遭到,受到,接待,接见suspend吊,悬挂confirm确定,批准,使巩固,使有效beabsorbedin全神贯注于,专心于