200710()Oct,2007295JournalofYananUniversity(SocialScience)Vol129No15:1,2(11,719000;21,215006):,,,,,:;;;:DF523:A:10049975(2007)05005704[1],,,[2],,(IntellectualProperty),1624,,,,,17lO,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,[3],,,,:20070720:(1962),,,75,,,,,,,,,,?,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,(),,,,,,,,,,16241710,;,(),,,[4],,,,:1.,2.,,,3.:;;;;;;;85;,;,[5],4.,,,,,,,,,(),,,,,,,,,(),:,;(),,(compulsoryLicence),TRIPS,:,;;,,,,,,(),[6],,,,,,,,,,,,20,,,,,,,,95,,,,,,,,2070,,,[7],,,,TRIPS,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,:[1].[M].:,2002.[2].[M].:,2002.[3][].[M]().,,1:,1997.[4].[M].:,2004.[5].[M].:,2005.[6].[M].:,1990.[7].WTO[M].:,2001.[]TheBalanceofInterest:AnEternalTopicOnthebasisfortheprotectionofintellectualpropertyrightMAHu2yun1,LUJun2feng2(11DepartmentofSocialSciences,YulinCollege,Yulin,Shaanxi719000;21Schooloflaw,SuzhouUniversity,Suzhou,Jiangsu215006)Abstract:Thesystemofintellectualpropertyrightprotectioninvolvestheconflictofvariousinterests,inwhichthebalanceofinterestshouldbeachieved,especiallythebalancebetweentheprivateinterestofsubjectofrightandpublicinterestofsociety.Thepolitical,economic,scientificandculturalfactorsathomeandininternationalcommu2nityinfluencetheestablishmentanddevelopmentofintellectualpropertyrightsystem.Intheeraofnewscienceandthechology,thedevelopmentofnewtechnologybringsaboutchangesinthebalancemechanismofinterestinintel2lectualpropertyrightprotectionsystem.Thebalancemechanismofinterstshouldachievedueharmonyinthedy2namicdevelopmentoftimes.Keywords:balamceofinterst;restriction;counter-restriction;prafectionofintellectualpropertyright06