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2015英语八年级下册人教版最新第八单元知识点及课后练习一.必背词组1.goouttosea出海2.befullof„=befilledwith„充满了„，装满了„3.thebackofthebook书的尾声4.arriveonthisislandwithenoughfoodanddrink带着足够的水和食物登上岛屿5.arrivein/at„到达„6.themarksofanotherman’sfeet另一个人的足迹7.runtowardsmyhouse向我的房子的方向跑来8.signsleftbehind被留在身后的印记9.onthebeach在海滩上10.scienceandtechnology科学和技术11.sciencefiction科学幻想12.can’twaittodosomething迫不及待地做„13.anumberofpeople许多人14.thenumberofpeople人的数量15.countrymusic乡村音乐16.atraditionalkindofmusic传统的音乐种类17.belongto„属于„18.thesouthernstatesofAmerica美国南部的州19.thehomeofcountrymusic乡村音乐的发源地20.theimportanceofmoneyandsuccess金钱和成功的重要性21.thebeautyofnatureandthecountryside自然和乡村的美丽22.becomefamous变得著名23.findout找到，发现24.introducethissingertoothers把这个歌手介绍给其他人25.growup成长，长大26.attheendof„在„的末尾27.atthebeginningof„在„的开始28.thebookclub读书俱乐部29.anislandfulloftreasures一个充满金银财宝的岛屿30.afantasticbook一本奇异的书31.aboywholivesintheUnitedKingdom一个生活在英国的男孩32.hurryup赶快33.bedueforsomething预计做„预定做„34.beduetodosomething预计做„预定做„35.bringsomethingback把„带回来36.inAmericanhistory在美国历史上37.oneofthemostsuccessfulmusicians最成功的音乐家之一38.oneanother=eachother相互二.必背句式1.HaveyoureadTreasureIslandyet?你读过《金银岛》吗？（注意yet）2.Yes,Ihave./No,Ihaven’t.是的，我读过。/不，我没读过。3.HasTinareadTreasureIslandyet?Tina读过金银岛吗？4.Yes,shehas./No,shehasn’t.是的，她读过。/不，她没读过。5.Ihaven’tfinishedreadingityet.我依然还没读完它。（注意yet）6.I’vealreadyfinishedreadingit.我已经读完它了。（注意already）7.Ihavereadfivebooksalready.我已经读了5本书了。（注意already）三.必背句子1.Itwasreallygood,soIcouldn’tputitdown.它（指书）真的很好，所以我不能放下它。2.Thebookreportisdueintwoweeks.读书报告定于两周后。3.WhenIfirstarrivedonthisisland,Ihadnothing.当我最初登上岛屿的时候，我一无所有。4.I’vebroughtbackmanythingsIcanuse.我已取回我可以用的许多东西。5.AlthoughIhavelosteverything,Ihavenotlostmylife..虽然我已失去一切，但我还没有失去生命。6.SoIwillnotgiveupandIwillwaitforanothership.因此，我不会放弃，我将等待另外的船。7.Igooutwithmygunalmosteverydaytokillanimalsandbirdsforfood.我几乎每天都带着枪8.去，杀动物和鸟儿当食物。8.Notlongafterthat,Isawsomecannibalstryingtokilltwomenfromabrokenship.那之后不久，我看到有些食人肉者奋力追杀两个来自于一艘破船的人。9.Shecametorealizehowmuchsheactuallymissedallofthem.她逐渐意识到，她其实是多么地思念他们所有的人。10.Eversincethen,shehasbeenafanofAmericancountrymusic.从那以后，她就成了美国乡村音乐迷。11.However,countrymusicbringsusbacktothe“goodolddays”whenpeoplewerekindtoeachotherandtrustedonanother.然而，乡村音乐把我们带回了“过去的美好时光”，那时，人们彼此友爱，彼此信任。12.Itremindsusthatthebestthingsinlifearefree—laughter,friends,family,andthebeautyofnatureandthecountryside.它让我们想起，生命中最美好的事物是自由——笑声，朋友，家庭还有自然和乡村美景。13.Sarahhasn’tbeentoNashvilleyet,butitisherdreamtogothereoneday.Sarah依然没有去过Nashville，但是她的梦想就是总有一天去那儿。14.Ihopetoseehimsingliveoneday.我希望有一天看他现场唱歌。四.试题训练：1.Haveyoudecidedyetwhichbook_______(write)aboutforEnglish?2.I’vealreadyfinished_______(read)Littlewoman.It’saboutfoursisters_______(grow)up.3.Hehasthree_____(knife)inhisschoolbag.4.Thereisa_____(break)boatonthebeach.5.I’ll_______(wait)foranothership.6.Wecanuseknives______(cut)things.7.Wouldyoulikesomething_______(drink)?8.Sally____already______(read)morethan100differentbooks.9.Studentscan’twait________(see)theirparentseveryFriday.10.Iwanttobea_________(science)whenIgrowup.11.It’s__________(danger)toswimintheriver.12.GarthBrooksisagreat_________(mucic)inAmerica.13.Mymother__________(notcome)backyet.14.Countrymusicisfrom__________(south)America.15.MyHeartWillGoOnisa_________(beauty)song.16.Hewassohungrythathekepton__________(eat).17.__________(cut)downtreesisbadforourenvironment.18.Canyouspeak________(France)?19.GarthBrookshasalreadysoldmorethan120_______(million)records.20.ListeningtoTheTomsisagoodway_____(wake)up.21.Ioftenseehim______play)inclass.22.I__________(tell)himaboutittwodaysago,buthe___________(notdecide)whattodoyet.23.MrBrown____________(teach)herFrenchforamonth,butshestillcan’tspeakFrenchwell.24..Theyoungsinger___________(become)famouslastyearandhe___________(have)severalconcertsbyhimselfsincethen.25.---When_________they______(leave)Guangzhou?---Thismorning.They____________(be)awayforaboutthreehours.26.We__________(get)toLondonyesterday,butwe_____________(notstart)toworkyet.27.Whattimedidyou___________(actual)leave?28.Theydidn’tachievegreat____________(succeed)inlife.30.Wow!Thehouseisalwaysfullof______________(laugh).31.Therichmangaveaway________________(million)ofdollarstothosepoorareas.32.I_____already________(finish)doingthework.33._______she__________(see)themovieSoYoung(《致青春》)yet?34.They______just_________(decide)togotoBeidaiheonvacation.35.________Jack__________(read)RobinsonCrusoebefore?36.---________MrBlack________(leave)Tianjin?—No,notyet.37.Sheis70yearsold.She______(use)tobeasinger.38.Leifeng______(die)twentyyearsago.39.Kateisoneof______________(thin)boysinourclass.40.Icanspeakthreelanguages,__________(include)Japanese.1.IthinkTreasureIslandisafantasticbook.A.goodB.niceC.fineD.wonderful2.It’llcostatleast500dollars.A.morethanB.notlessthanC.lessthanD.notmorethan3.Whichbookdidyouchoose?A.decidetoreadB.lookoverC.findoutD.lookfor4.---Whynotlistentopopmusic,Tom?---Oh,that’tnotmycupoftea.Ilikecountrymusicbetter.A.it’smyfavorite.B.I’mnotinterestedinit.C.it’sgoodforme.D.Idon’twanttodrinkit.5.Themanlosthislife.A.wasdeadB.diedfromC.wa