1高二选修8各单元单词(短语)检测Unit1Alandofdiversity一、请根据各句上下文的意义,选择正确的单词填入空白处。第一组:strait,hire,apparent,seagull,racial,nationality,bakery,slavery,slip,majority,applicant,ferry1Itis_________fromheraccentthatsheisfromthenorthofChina.2Chinaisabigcountrywith56__________.3TheTaiwan_________separatesTaiwanfromthemainland.4DidIcallyouRichard?Sorry,Robert,justa__________ofthetongue.5Theyhaveappealedforanendtothe__________discriminationinaspectssuchasemployment.6Itwastimetoendthe_________andsetslavesfree.7Youcanbuynewly-madecakesfromacrossthe__________.8Thereweremorethan50___________forthejob,butonly10wereemployed.9The__________ofrepresentativesareinfavoroftheplan,onlyafewareagainstit.10Thereisnobridgeovertheriverbetweentheprimaryschoolandthevillage.Sothosechildrenneedtobe__________toandfromschool.11Hewas________threeyearsagoandheiscontentwiththejobinthecompany.12A_________isaseabirdwithlongwingsandusuallywithwhiteorblackfeathers.第二组:swap,cattle,socialist,mixture,means,immigration,insert,indicate,percentage,luggage,aircraft,react13Chinaisa__________countrywiththeChineseCommunistPartyruling.14Overthepastyears,therehasbeenabigrisein__________totheUSA.15__________coinsintotheslotandpressforaticket.16Weownabigfarm,wheresheepand_________arekept.17What_________ofthepopulationinChinaarefarmers?18Somepeoplecan_________badlytoseafood,suchasshrimps.19Research__________thateatinghabitsarerelatedtohealth.20An__________carrierisalargeshipthatcarriesplaneswhichuseitasabasetolandonandtakeofffrom.21Histelephoneisoutofservice.Isthereanyother__________ofcontactinghim?22I’vefinishedthismagazine.CanI_________withyou?23Waterisa_________ofhydrogenandoxygen.24Aftergettingoffthetrain,IaskedPetertostaywithour__________whileIfoundataxi.二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处(注意所填短语的形式变化):bymeansofmakealifeoccurtoteamupwithmarkouttakeinagreat/goodmany21Ourtrip__________avisittotheoldtemplebuiltintheMingDynasty.2Itnever__________metoaskhimforhelp.3IgottoknowJackyearsagoandnowwe__________eachotherquitewell.4Thoughtsareexpressed___________words.5___________workersjoinedinthegeneralstrikelastweek.Theywantedhigherwages.6Theoldmanusedto___________bysellingnewspapers.7We_________atenniscourtonthelawn.Unit2Cloning一、请根据各句上下文的意义,选择正确的单词填入空白处。第一组:clone,arbitrary,moral,merely,resist,decoration,assumption,commercial,differ,straightforward,regulation,disturbing,media1Itisimpossibletomake_________abouthowpeoplefeelaboutthenewlaw.2Itisvery_________tothinkthatafiercetigerthatescapedfromazoowanderedabout.3Dolly,the_________sheep,livedforonlysixyears.4Allthenewemployeesareaskedtolearnabouttherulesand_________ofthecompanyandtheymustobeythem.5Neverdrawan__________conclusionbeforeyouthinkcarefully.6AmericanEnglish__________slightlyfromBritishEnglishinvocabulary,spellingandpronunciation.7Thebankstrongly__________cuttingdowninterestrates.8The__________coveredHuJintao’svisittoHongKonginhonorofthe10thanniversarycelebrationssinceitsreturntoChina.9HuaqiangbeiandDongmenareboththe___________heartofShenzhenCity.10Heis_________aboyoffive,buthecanspeakverygoodEnglish.11Thatsomeevilleadershopedtoclonethemselvesraisedsome_________questionsamongtheworld.12Iliketomakefriendswiththose_________people.Ihatethosewhoaredishonest.13Christmasisdrawingnear.Let’sgoandbuysome__________tomakeourhouseandChristmastreemorebeautiful.第二组:breakthrough,obtain,argument,forbid,reasonable,ceiling,accumulate,undertake,zebra,bother,retire,procedure14XiaoLinlikestospendallhistimeplayingonlinecomputergamesatanetbar.Nowhismother_________himtogotovisitanynetbar.15Yourapplicationmustgothroughafew__________beforeitisfinallyapproved.16Wehadan__________withthewaiteraboutthebillbecausewethoughtheoverchargedus.17Hewasfortunatetohave_________abigfortunebyinvestingwiselyinthestockmarket.18ProfessorWangworksveryhard,forhebothteachesand__________research.19Hisexplanationwasnot_________,soallofusdidn’tacceptit.20Theelectricfanishangingfromthe_________oftheroom.321Afteryearsofhardworkthefivedoctorsachieveda________incancertreatment.22Myfatheriscurrently59yearsoldandwill__________fromworknextyear.23ByreadingthisbookIamsurethatyouwill__________alotofinformationaboutBritain.24Sorryto_________you,butthereisacallforyouonlinetwo.25A_______isanAfricanwildanimallikeahorsewithblackandwhitelinesonitsbody.二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处(注意所填短语的形式变化):becastdownobjecttoinfavourofbeboundto(do)fromtimetotimebringbacktolifepayoff1DuringmystayinJapanmysistervisitedme___________.2I__________toknowthatshefailedinthefinalexam.3Allyoureffortswill___________.Justkeepitup!4Allthosepresentatthemeeting__________theplan.5Hehasmadefullpreparationsfortheexam.He__________succeed.6Arethereanyone__________humancloning?7Ithinksomedaydinosaursmaybe___________throughcloning.Unit3Inventorsandinventions一、请根据各句上下文的意义,选择正确的单词填入空白处。第一组:discovery,criteria,dot,passive,patent,current,monitor,straw,tap,distinguish1Thecountrysideis_________withsmallvillages.2IhaveboughtanewPCwitha17inchcolour_________.3The__________ofachild’sbodyintherivershockedthecommunity.4Remembertoturnoffthe_________afteryouwash.5Inserta