高一英语必修3 Unit3 Grammar课件

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Iknowhim.Iknowwhoheis.主语谓语宾语(简单句)主语谓语宾语从句连词从句主语从句谓语主句(复合句)一、ObjectClauses宾语从句Idon’tlikewhathedoeseveryday.Hetoldusthattheyweregooddoctors.Doyouknowwhenhewillcome?Ioftenwonderif/whetheranimalshavethesamesensesashumans.•Withamillionpoundbanknoteamancouldsurviveamonth•Atthismoment,theyseeapennilessyoungmanwanderingonthepavementoutsidetheirhouseIwonderifyou’dmindusaskingafewquestions•TowardsnightfallIfoundmyselfcarriedouttoseebyastrongwind.•Hiseyesstareatwhatisleftofthebrother’sdinneronthetable.宾语从句的概念:宾语从句在复合句中作主句的宾语。句子结构:主句+连词(引导词)+宾语从句Choosetherightanswer1)Couldyoutellme______.A.youwillgetherewhenB.whenwillyougethereC.getherewhenyouwillD.whenyouwillgethere2)Motheraskedhissonwhat______forlunchatschool.A.didhehadB.doeshehadC.hehasD.hehad3)Pointingtotheyoungplant,heaskedme____thatwastheonewehadseeninthepicture.A.whatB.ifC.whereD.howDDBsummaryConjunction(关联词放在从句句首)Tense(从句时态要与主句时态保持一致)Order(从句要用陈述句语序)Theobjectclause宾语从句1.Theyoungmanasked_____it'ssummerorwinter.A.eitherB.thatC.weatherD.whether2.Wedon'tknow______theydidit.A.howB.whoC.whatD.which3.Theteacherasksus____Jimcancomebackontime.A.thatB.ifC.whenD.whattimeDAB单项选择4.Doesanybodyknow______wewillhaveasportsmeetingthisweekendornot.A.ifB.whereC.whetherD.that5.Couldyoushowme________?A.howcanIgettothestationB.whereisthestationC.howIcouldgettothestationD.howIcanreachthestationCD6.Pleasetellme_______.A.whatdoeshelikeB.whathedoeslikeC.whathelikesD.whathelike7.Mysistertoldhim________.A.whatdaywasitB.whenthetrainarrivedC.whoshewaswaitingD.wheredidyoulive8.Someoneisringingthedoorbell.Goandsee_______.A.whoisheB.whoheisC.whoisitD.whoitisCBD9.Couldyoutellmehowlong________?A.youhaveboughtthewatchB.youhavekeptthissciencebookC.haveyoubeenawayfromChinaD.haveyoubeenamemberofGreenerChina10.Hesaysthatifit______tomorrow,he_____fishing.A.willrain,won'tgoB.rained,wasn'tgoC.rains,won'tgoD.rain,willgoBC表语Thisishisjob.Thisiswhathedoeseveryday.{二、PredicativeClauses表语从句表语从句是在复合句中作表语的名词性从句,放在系动词之后,一般结构是“主语+系动词+表语从句”。可以接表语从句的系动词有be,look,remain,seem等。连接词:that/whether/asif/asthough(if不引导表语从句)连接代词:who/whom/whose/which/what连接副词:when/where/why/how/becauseThequestioniswhetherwecanrelyonhim.That’sbecausewewereinneedofmoneyatthattime.Helookedasifhewasgoingtocry.That’swhyIwaslate.注意:1.在表语从句中,表“是否”时,只能用“whether”不能用“if”。2.一般情况下,“that”不能省。3.Itis/wasbecause….Itis/waswhy….4.Thereason(why…/for…)is/wasthat….1.That’s____thePartycalledonustodo.A.whyB.whatC.howD.that2.Thereasonis____heisunabletooperatethemachine.A.becauseB.whyC.thatD.Whether3.Shelooked____sheweretenyearsyounger.A.thatB.likeC.asD.asthough4.Janeisnolonger____shewasfouryearsago.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.whenBCDAExerciseCompletethesentences1)Thatwas__________________________.(她在会上所说的话)2)Thatwas______________________________.(他们如何被战败的)3)Thepenisstill______________.(它的原处)whatshesaidatthemeetingwhereitwashowtheyweredefeated

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