2010高中新课标人教版英语 必修五 必修五综合测试题(附答案解析)

天星教育网，因你而精彩！版权所有，侵权必究！本卷第1页（共10页）必修五综合测试题满分100分，考试时间90分钟Ⅰ.单项填空(每小题1分，共15分)1．—I'drathergototheBlueLagoonRestaurantbecauseIprefersoftmusicwhileeating.—________Loudmusicmakesmetense.A．Noway.B．Whynot?C．Atyourservice.D．Metoo!答案：DMetoo！为日常用语，用于对别人的观点给予进一步的肯定与认同。2．Koreancultureisreallyexcitingrightnow.TheKoreanWaveis________AsiancountriesincludingChina.A．sweepingB．strikingC．destroyingD．experiencing答案：Asweep此处具有“席卷；横扫”之意，与Wave更搭配。3．Thewindowsanddoorscamefromoldbuildingsaroundthetownwhich________.A．waspullingdownB．werepullingdownC．wasbeingpulleddownD．werebeingpulleddown答案：D根据“正在被拆毁的老房子”可知，用被动语态，排除A、B两项；又因为先行词buildings是复数，故选D。4．ItisbelievedthatonDecember21st,1891,thefirstbasketballgamein________historywasplayed.Thenin1936inBerlin,itbecame________Olympicevent.A．/；anB．the；anC．the；theD．/；the答案：Ainhistory在历史上；第二个空表示泛指，故用an。5．—Whyonearthdidn'tyouanswerthephone?—I'mterriblysorry，butthedoorbell________，too.A．isringingB．rangC．wasringingD．wasabouttoring答案：C由语境可知应是“门铃正在响”，所以无法去接电话，且是过去的事情，所以用过去进行时，故选C。6．—Didyouhavetroublefindingthecitylibrary?—Notreally.MrLihadgivenusgooddirectionsandwe________findit.A．daredB．wouldC．couldD．wereableto答案：D根据句意可知，此处指“成功地做了某事”，故用wereableto,不用could，故选D。7．________moretreesbeingcut,hugequantitiesofgoodsoilarebeingwashedawayintotheYellowRiver.A．BecauseofB．OwingtoC．WithD．Through答案：Cwith的复合结构表示原因。8．Alotofnewtechnology________fromabroadsothatwecanimprovethequalitiesofourproducts.A．hasbroughtinB．hasbeenbroughtinC．hasbroughtupD．hasbeenbroughtup答案：B根据句意可知，应是“许多新技术被引进”，故用bringin(引进)，且应用被动语态，故选B。9．—Doyouhaveanythingtodothisafternoon?—What'sup?—Let'sgoshopping.ItissaidthatYuanyuanshop________，andallthesweatersaresoldat天星教育网，因你而精彩！版权所有，侵权必究！本卷第2页（共10页）halfprice.—Whynot?A．hadcloseddownB．wasclosingdownC．closesdownD．isclosingdown答案：Disclosingdown为进行时态表示将来，指“将关闭”，因为要关门，所以毛衣才半价销售。10．Webschollsstartedafewyearsago，________nowtheyarebecomingmoreandmorepopularwithstudentsandparents.A．soB．andC．butD．besides答案：B句意为“几年前网校成立，现在它们越来越受到学生和家长的欢迎”。前后两句话为并列关系，故选B。11．TheybabyisdueinNovember,by________thenewhouseshouldbefinished.A．whereB．whichC．whenD．that答案：C此处指“这个婴儿将在11月出生，到那时，新房子应该能盖起来。”“到那时”应是bythattime，定语从句连接词应用when，故选C。12．Hequarrelledwithhiswifelastnight，________hiscomplaintabouthernothavingfinishedthehousework.A．expressedB．expressingC．toexpressD．express答案：Bexpressing为现在分词作伴随状语。13．—IreallyliketheWhitePrincess________byKellyChan.—Shehasagiftofperformanceaswellassinging.A．playsB．playedC．playingD．toplay答案：Bplayed此处是过去分词作定语，表示被动。14．Someexpertssaythatplasticbagsharmtheenvironmentbecausetheycantakehundredsofyearsto________.A．breakinB．breakoffC．breakdownD．breakout答案：Cbreakin插话；breakoff结束，中止；breakdown分解；breakout爆发。15．—WillyougotoTom'sbirthdaypartytomorrow?—No，________invitedto,forsheisthelastpersonI'dliketosee.A．ifB．untilC．whenD．eventhough答案：D此处表示“即使被邀请，也不会去”。Ⅱ.完形填空(每小题1分，共20分)WhenIwas14,Iwashiredforanafter­schooljobsellingsubscriptions(订阅单)tomyhometownpaper,theHoustonpost.Iwas__16__tosomeofthecity'sworstneighborhoodstosolicit(请求)door­to­door.__17__Iwasoftenstrugglingaroundafterdarkinbadareassearchingforgarageapartments；Iwas__18__forthework.Itwasa__19__becausepeopledidn'tlikeastrangerknockingontheirdoors，__20__akidtryingtogetthemtobuysomething.__21__，amanslammed(猛击)hisdoorinmyfaceandscreamed，“Idon'twantanydamnpaper.”I__22__myselftoknockagainandfinallyIwas__23__totellhimhowgreatthepaperwas.I__24__sellinghimasubscription.Iwassoon__25__thetopsubscriptionsellersand,likeothersuccessfulsalesmen,wasgiven__26__fortrainingnewcomers.AroundthistimeIstarted__27__theharmonicaandguitar.BeforelongIwasplayinginabandatchilicook­offsandotherevents.WhenI__28__18,Ifocusedmyattentiononbecomingaprofessionalmusician.Inever__29__sightofthisdream.I'msuremyperseverancecamefrom__30__Ilearnedfromknockingonstrangers'doors.天星教育网，因你而精彩！版权所有，侵权必究！本卷第3页（共10页）That__31__helpedmeinmanyways.EarlyinmymusiccareerIwas__32__inalegaldispute(争论)withaformermanager.He__33__metobackoff,butIrefused.Havingallthosedoorsslammedinmyfaceasakidgavemethe__34__tostanduptothisintimidating(恫吓的)figure.Exceptthistimetherewasonedifference:Iwastheonesayingno.AndI__35__.16．A.takenB．madeC．toldD．sent答案：D根据上下文和文化背景可知此句的句意是：我被派遣到……。besent“被派遣，被指派”，因此选D。17．A.EventhoughB．ForfearC．AsifD．Shortlyafter答案：A尽管我经常在天黑以后寻找有车库的公寓，但是我还是很感谢这份工作。因此用eventhough。18．A.fearfulB．gratefulC．successfulD．careful答案：B根据上下文可知这份工作是他人生很重要的经历，虽然很困难。fearful“害怕的”，grateful“感激的”，successful“成功的”，careful“细心的”，根据句意可知选B。19．A.giftB．troubleC．challengeD．task答案：C根据上下文可知这项工作一开始对普通人是一种挑战，因为你要挨家挨户地推销报纸。因此选C。20．A.evenB．justC．onlyD．expecially答案：D根据上下文可知对一般人来说这是种挑战，尤其对一个孩子来说，这更是种挑战，因此选C。21．A.AtonetimeB．LateronC．SoonafterD．Beforelong答案：A根据上下文可知作者是在讲述自己的一次经历，一次不好的经历，atonetime“曾经”，lateron“稍后”，soonafter“不久之后”，beforelong“不久”，因此选A。22．A.askedB．forcedC．madeD．advised答案：B根据上下文可知在这种情况下作者是强迫自己再一次敲开别人的门，因此选B。23．A.angryB．gladC．shyD．able答案：D根据上下文可知作者强迫自己再一次敲开门，并且能够告诉他这份报纸有多棒，四个选项只有able符合，因此选D。24．A.endedupB．failedinC．beganwithD．insistedon答案：A根据上文可知作者强迫自己再一次敲开门，劝说别人买他的报纸，最后成功了，也就是说最终结果卖出一份报纸，endupdoingsth.“以做某事结束”，failindo