世界化工园区发展现状

(,200137):,10:;;:TQ-9:C:0253-4320(2005)02-0063-04DevelopingsituationofchemicalindustrialparksworldwideQIANBo2zhang(ShanghaiGaoqiaoPetro2ChemicalCo.,Shanghai200137,China)Abstract:Theunceasingincreasingdemandforpetrochemicalsandotherchemicalshasbeendrivingtherise,constructionanddevelopmentofchemicalindustrialparksinmanycountriesintheworld.Thecurrentdevelopmentsituationof10chemicalindustrialparksinEurope,AmericaandAsiaareintroducedinthepaper.Keywords:chemicalindustrialpark;production;integration:2004-09-03:(1939-),,,,,[e-mail]2003,,1111(Chemelot)(Limbeug),-,800hm2(100hm2),,,,,,(DSM)(SABIC)MedtronicGranentalEurogentec20,SABIC550t/a,,2,2,112,2:(Delfzi2jl)(Emmtec)100,15%225,-(AkzoNobel)Wellman1996,(Teijin)2000Twaron36252Feb.200520052ModernChemicalIndustry©1994-2008ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.(Lubrizol)(BFGoodrich),,FMC-,,,(EDC)(VCM)(PVC),(DSM)Wellman-TwaronDiolen113--(ValueparkTerneuzen)140hm2,,(DowChemical)3,,,26,170t/a,2003,Delta,Filter,(LAirLiquide)(AirProducts)KatoenNatieVosLo2gistics4000,Broakman,Zeeland2004,,1516m3,85%,2005;35m3114(Delfzijl)100hm2,,,Aramid(CPVC),,(EDC)(VCM),(PVC),CPVC530MW,Delesto(-Essent)-2(MCAA),Dynea2:19t/a25t/a20%,FMC215t/a6t/a(MDI),20t/a,:2211Noveon()CPVC,CPVC,CPVCTempRite,2000CPVC5%7%(DSM)(Emmen)6,515t/a:666Akulon(PBT)(PET)ArnitePBTArnitelTiconaPBT(62);,,[1],.[J].,2005,25(1):54-60.[2].[M].:,1995.[3],,.[M].:,1986.46252©1994-2008ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.(Bayer)4:(Leverkusen)(Dormagen)-(Krefeld2Uerdingen)(Brunsbuttel)17km2,35,:(BayerMaterialScience)(BayerCropScience)(BayerHealthCare)(BayerChemi2cals)212(BASF),,(Lud2wigshafen),7km2,8000,800t2000km200km213(ChemSite),220hm2-(NRW)(Ruhr),6,,4000,-BunaBP(Degussa)ISP(RohmHaas)(SABIC)(Sasol)(Linde)(),CO2,2004(Marl)CO2114(36/t)20042Castrop2Rauxel2Putgers,JyoryuKogyoRutgers,(Duisburg),(Cologne)(Dusselderf)()3(Haute2Normandie),2015,,1/3,,(Chevron)Eliokem(ExxonMobil)(Shell)(Total)30%60%50%,(NorskHydro)2,:AventisHerculesInchemNufarmPfizerServierSpechem(Toyo)Yorkshire,4000,,20%,115,(Akzo)AventisFreseniusKabiGSKJanssenCilagPfizerSanofiSynthelaboDelpharmEthypharm,3500(SyngentaScotts)(ICIPPG),3500180,5620052:©1994-2008ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.(ZaklodyAzotowePulawy,ZAP)120km,(Pulawy)3860,,700km5,1961,CO22070,2010,-3,,,57km,200t/a5,(Alabama),200362,17,13,200234,314%,20024125,5200311481105,,:(Atofina)BP(Ciba)Ineos(CareMagee)(OccidentalChemicalCorporation)UOPOlin10,,15%,,6(JurongIsland)2060,,101000hm23200hm2,1/36500,70,200,2010150,,,,,,:BP(Celanese)(DuPont)(MitsuiChemi2cals)(SumitomoChemical)(69)66252©1994-2008ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.(),,,,5,,,,,,,[10],,,,,,(015L)(6000L,),,,,,,,,,,,,[11],,,,,,,,[1]AnastasPT,WarnerJC.Greenchemistry:theoryandpractice[M].Oxford:OxfordUniversityPress,1998.[2]RitterSK.[J].C&EN,2001,79(29):27-34.[3]AnastasPT.[J].GreenChemistry,2003,5(2):G29.[4]TrostBM.[J].Science,1991,254:1471-1477.[5]TrostBM.[J].AngewChemIntEdEngl,1995,34(3):259-281.[6]SheldonRA.[J].JMolCatalA:Chemical,1996,107(1-3):75-83.[7]SheldonRA.[J].JChemTechBiotechnol,1997,68(4):381-388.[8]CurzonsAD,ConstableDJC,MortimerDN,etal.[J].GreenChem2istry,2001,3(1):1-6[9]ConstableDJC,CurzonsAD,CunninghamVL.[J].GreenChem2istry,2002,4(6):521-527.[10]Jimenez2GonzalezC,CurzonsAD,ConstableDJC,etal.[J].CleanProductsandProcesses,2001,3(1):35-41.[11]HaswellSJ,WattsP.[J].GreenChemistry,2003,5(2):240-249.(66),,SUTVopakOiltankingRotaryIMCPohTiongChoon,JTC200380hm2,4500Banyan,,,,JTCBanyan,,,9620052:©1994-2008ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.