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12:5911Guessme!12:59212:59312:594PartVSWholeFailtoseethewoodbutthetrees.一）题型解读：•试题模式：给出一篇缺少5个句子的文章，对应有七个选项，要求同学们根据文章结构、内容，选出正确的句子，填入相应的空白处。•考查重点：主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。（考试说明）•选项特点：主旨概括句（文章整体内容）过渡性句子（文章结构）注释性句子（上下文逻辑意义）段首段中段尾问题一般设置在什么地方?根据试题所在位置确定不同的解题策略1)如果问题在段首通常是段落主题句/主旨句。认真阅读后文内容，根据段落一致性原则，查找同义词或其他相关的词，推断出主题句。关注每段首尾句，了解大意知主题2）如果空格出现在段中，这时要根据空格前后的句子意思、备选选项的句子意思以及句子之间的逻辑关系来确定答案3)如果问题在段尾通常是结论、概括性语句。注意在选项中查找表示结果、结论、总结等的信号词。structures标题：大写，较短，结合全文段首：根括文段段尾：段中：承上启下总结，承上启下小标题短小精悍（多为名词性短语、祈使句）考查段落小标题或段落的主题句◆速读全文，关注每段首尾句，了解大意知主题◆浏览选项，理解全篇逻辑关系,找出关键词◆运用上下文所重复的关键词推断◆找线索:代词、数字、并列与递进关系、因果关系、转折让步关系、时间顺序关系等。◆定位选项：读空前空后句子，分析逻辑性，注意衔接手段和衔接标志词◆灵活掌握答题顺序(先易后难)◆代入答案，重点核查逻辑关系七选五阅读理解题的解题技巧:•1.看标题、副标题预测文章大意•2.看选项，找出关键词（主语，代词，连接词，中心词）•3.通读全文，查看主题句，分析结构•4.看空前空后内容，分析之间的逻辑性•5.灵活掌握答题顺序(先易后难)•6.代入答案，重点核查逻辑关系。解题步骤：1.___________Today,therearehundredsofdifferenttypesofrockmusic,andalmosteverycountryhasitsownformofrockmusic.Thereis“heavymetal”whichisveryloudwithhardrhythms,“rap”thatdevelopedonthestreetsofNewYork,“disco”,atypeofsoftrockmusicfordancing...andmanymore.A.RockandrollB.Whattoday’srockmusicislikeC.WhatpopularmusicisD.ThechangesofcountrymusicE.TraditionalfolkmusicF.WhatcountrymusicisB2.___________Rockandrollcamefromjazzandbluesduringthe1950s.OneofthefirstveryfamousrockandrollsingerswasElvisPresley.Now,almosteverycountryhasmanyrockandrollbandsandsingers.Someperformerscalltheirmusicbydifferentnames,likeraporpunk.A.RockandrollB.Whattoday’srockmusicislikeC.WhatpopularmusicisD.ThechangesofcountrymusicE.TraditionalfolkmusicF.WhatcountrymusicisA3.___________Themusicthatmostpeopleliketosingandplaytodayiscalledpopularmusic.Thisincludesthesongsthatyouhearontheradio,inmovies,andonTV.Someofthemostpopularkindsofmusicnowarerockandrollandthecountrywesternmusic.A.RockandrollB.Whattoday’srockmusicislikeC.WhatpopularmusicisD.ThechangesofcountrymusicE.TraditionalfolkmusicF.WhatcountrymusicisC4.___________Countrymusicknownascountrywesternmusichasalonghistory.Itcomesfromthefolksongsofimmigrants(移民)fromBritain.Countrymusicusessimplemusicandwordstoexpresseverydayfeelingssuchasloneliness,loveandsadness.A.RockandrollB.Whattoday’srockmusicislikeC.WhatpopularmusicisD.ThechangesofcountrymusicE.TraditionalfolkmusicF.WhatcountrymusicisF5.___________CountrymusicbecamepopularfirstamongcowboysintheAmericanwesterncountryside.Cowboysusedtosingpeacefulandbeautifulsongstocalmanimalsandgetovertheirownfear.Inrecentyears,manymusicianshavemadecountrywesternmusicalittledifferentfromthemusicinthepast.Thesechangesmakethesongssoundevenbetter.A.RockandrollB.Whattoday’srockmusicislikeC.WhatpopularmusicisD.ThechangesofcountrymusicE.TraditionalfolkmusicF.WhatcountrymusicisD1)六分钟完七选五。2)小组讨论核对答案。限时练“Howareyou?”isanicequestion.It’safriendlygreetingthatpeopleintheUnitedStatesuse.__1__It’saquestionthatoftendoesn’tneedananswer.Thepersonwhoasks,“Howareyou?”expectstoheartheanswer“Fine,”evenifthepersonisn’tfine.Thereasonisthat“Howareyou?”isn’treallyaquestionand“Fine”isn’treallyananswer.___2_.A.Thisisanicewaytosaythatyoudon’tagreewithsomeone.B.It’sverygoodnottotellthetruthtoourfamily.C.However,“Howareyou?”isalsoanunusualquestion.D.Theexcusemaybereal,ornot.E.Theyarecommonwaysofsaying“hello”orhi”.F.Ifyoudisagreewithothers,theywillhateyou.G.Thisisonewayofbeingnicetopeople,andit’sapartofthegameoflanguage.CESometimes,peopledon’tsayexactlywhattheymean.Forexample,whensomeoneasks“Doyouagree?”theotherpersonmaybethinking,“No,Idon’t.Ithinkyouarewrong.”Itisn’tpolitetodisagreeverystrongly,sohemightsay,“Iamnotsosure.”__3__A.Thisisanicewaytosaythatyoudon’tagreewithsomeone.B.It’sverygoodnottotellthetruthtoourfamily.C.However,“Howareyou?”isalsoanunusualquestion.D.Theexcusemaybereal,ornot.E.Theyarecommonwaysofsaying“hello”orhi”.F.Ifyoudisagreewithothers,theywillhateyou.G.Thisisonewayofbeingnicetopeople,andit’sapartofthegameoflanguage.APeoplealsodon’tsayexactlywhattheyarethinkingwhentheyfinishtalkingtootherpeople.Forexample,manyconversationsoverthephoneendwhenonepersonsays,“I’vegottogonow,”orthepersonwhowantstohangupgivesanexcusesuchas“Someoneisatthedoor,”or“Somethingisburningonthestove.”__4__Thepersonwhowantstohangupsimplydoesn’twanttotalkanymore,butitisn’tpolitetosayso.Anexcuseispolite,anditdoesn’thurttheotherperson’sfeelings.A.Thisisanicewaytosaythatyoudon’tagreewithsomeone.B.It’sverygoodnottotellthetruthtoourfamily.C.However,“Howareyou?”isalsoanunusualquestion.D.Theexcusemaybereal,ornot.E.Theyarecommonwaysofsaying“hello”orhi”.F.Ifyoudisagreewithothers,theywillhateyou.G.Thisisonewayofbeingnicetopeople,andit’sapartofthegameoflanguage.DWhethertheyaregreetingeachother,talkingaboutanopinion,orendingaconversation,peopleoftendon’tsayexactlywhattheyarethinking.___5__A.Thisisanicewaytosaythatyoudon’tagreewithsomeone.B.It’sverygoodnottotellthetruthtoourfamily.C.However,“Howareyou?”isalsoanunusualquestion.D.Theexcusemaybereal,ornot.E.Theyarecommonwaysofsaying“hello”orhi”.F.Ifyoudisagreewithothers,theywillhateyou.G.Thisisonewayofbeingnicetopeople,andit’sapartofthegameoflanguage.G•1.看标题、副标题预测文章大意•2.看选项，找出关键