六年级英语肯定句改否定句

整理文档很辛苦,赏杯茶钱您下走!

免费阅读已结束,点击下载阅读编辑剩下 ...

阅读已结束,您可以下载文档离线阅读编辑

资源描述

一、肯定句改否定句的方法:1、在be动词后加not。如:isnot,arenot,amnot,wasnot,werenot;2、在can,should,will等后加not。如:cannot,shouldnot,willnot;3、上述都没有的,在动词前加助动词否定形式don’t/doesn’t/didn’t。4、some改成any。如:Iamagirl.→Iamnotagirl.Youareastudent.→Youarenotastudent.→Youaren’tastudent.ThisisTom’sbag,→ThisisnotTom’sbag.→Thisisn’tTom’sbag.答题方法是;否定词not在be后边。二、肯定句改一般疑问句的方法:1、把be动词放在句首,剩下的照抄,(some改成any,I改成you,my改成your,)句点改成问号。2、把can,shall,will等放到句首,剩下的照抄,(some改成any,I改成you,my改成your,)句点改成问号。3、上述都没有的,在句首请助动词Do/Does/Did帮忙,剩下的照抄,(some改成any,I改成you,my改成your,)句点改成问号。注意:句首的第一个字母要大写,句尾标点应为“?”。如:IaminClass6.→AreyouinClass6?YouarefromAmerica.→AreyoufromAmerica?Itisanorange.→Isitanorange?答题方法是:要想提问,be提前,句末“?”别忘了。4、就一般疑问句回答一般疑问句有两种回答,即:肯定回答和否定回答。其中,肯定回答用yes,否定回答用no。语句顺序为:Yes+主语+am/is/are/was/were.|can.|do/does/did|;No+主语+amnot/isn’t/aren’t/wasn't/weren't.|can't.|don't/doesn't/didn't|.。如:—AreyouanEnglishteacher?→Yes,Iam./No,Iamnot.—Isthatabird?→Yes,itis./No,itisn’t.三、对划线部分提问“就划线部分提问”是小学阶段英语学习的难点,但是一旦掌握了规律,就变得容易多了。小学英语对划线部分提问之答题口诀:一代:用正确的疑问词代替划线部分。二移:把疑问词移至句首三倒:颠倒主谓语,但对主语或其定语提问时除外(some改成any,I改成you,my改成your),四抄:照抄句子剩余部分。☆总结关键就是:“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句”(即:先根据划线部分找到特殊疑问词;再把没划线的部分变成一般疑问句的语序。)★特殊疑问词的确定要根据划线内容而定,在小学阶段常出现的有以下几种:1.划线部分是“事或物”,特殊疑问词用what如:Thisisabook.---Whatisthis?IoftenplayfootballonSaturdays.---WhatdoyouoftendoonSaturdays?2.划线部分是“人”,特殊疑问词用who如:Heismybrother.---Whoishe?3、划线部分是“地点”,特殊疑问词用where如:Theboxisonthedesk.---Whereisthebox?4、划线部分是“时间”,特殊疑问词用whattime或when如:It'sseventwenty.---Whattimeisit?Iusuallygetupatsix.---Whendoyouusuallygetup?5、划线部分是“年龄”,特殊疑问词用howold如:Iamtwelve.---Howoldareyou?Myfatheristhirty-three.---Howoldisyourfather?6、划线部分是“职业”,特殊疑问词用what如:Mikeisaworker.---WhatisMike?7、划线部分是“颜色”,特殊疑问词用whatcolour如:Myhatisblue.---Whatcolourisyourhat?8.划线部分是“数量”,特殊疑问词用howmany或howmuch如:Icanseefivekites.---Howmanykitescanyousee?Thereissomemilkintheglass.---Howmuchmilkisthereintheglass?9、划线部分是“多少钱”,特殊疑问词用howmuch如:Thispenisnineyuan.---Howmuchisthispen?10、划线部分是“形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词”,特殊疑问词用whose如:Thatismybook.---Whosebookisthat?Thebagisyours.---Whoseisthebag?以下口诀要牢记:1.问“谁”用who;2.问“谁的”,用whose;3.问“地点哪里”,用where;4.问“原因”,用why;5.问“身体状况”,用how;6.问“方式”,用how;7.问“年龄”,用howold;8.问“多少”,用howmany;9.问价钱”用howmuch;10.问“哪一个”,用which;11.问“什么”,用what;12.问“职业”,用what;13.问“颜色”,用whatcolour;14.问“星期”,用whatday;15.问什么学科,用whatsubject;16.问“什么时候”,用when;17.问几点用What’sthetime?或Whattimeisit?四、同义句型转换同义句型转换,是把意思相同或相近的句子用不同的词汇、短语及句型表示出来。如:I’mPeter.→MynameisPeter.Tomistall.→Tomisn’tshort.I‘mfine.→I'mallright.我们现在学过的大多数句型,在一般情况下(就是不排除有特殊情况)都可以用简单的公式来记忆。1.肯定句变否定句1)主语+be动词+….*Iamateacher.→Iamnotateacher.Heisadoctor.→Heisnotadoctor.Theyarestudents.→They’renotstudents.2)主语+do动词的不同形式+….Iplaycomputergameseveryday.→Idon’tplaycomputergameseveryday.Heplayscomputergameseveryday.→Hedoesn’tplaycomputergameseverydayWeplayedcomputergamesyesterday.→Wedidn’tplaycomputergameseveryday2肯定句变一般疑问句1)问:be动词+主语+…?答:Yes,主语+be动词。/No,主语+be动词+not.Iamateacher.→Areyouateacher?Yes,Iam.No,Iamnot.Heisadoctor.→Isheadoctor?Yes,heis.No,heisnot.Theyarestudents.→Aretheystudents?Yes,theyare.No,theyarenot.2)问:助动词+主语+do动词的原形+…?答:Yes,主语+助动词。/No,主语+助动词+not.Iplaycomputergameseveryday.→Doyouplaycomputergameseveryday?Yes,Ido.No,Idon’t.Heplayscomputergameseveryday.→Doesheplaycomputergameseveryday?Yes,hedoes.No,hedoesn’t.Weplayedcomputergamesyesterday.→Didyouplaycomputergamesyesterday?Yes,wedid.No,wedidn’t.

1 / 8
下载文档,编辑使用

©2015-2020 m.777doc.com 三七文档.

备案号:鲁ICP备2024069028号-1 客服联系 QQ:2149211541

×
保存成功