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名词性从句1．________shewasinvitedtotheballmadeherveryhappy.2．Childrenshouldberemindedof________theyshoulddoinpublicplaces.3．Hekeptyawninginclassthismorning.Thatwas__hestayeduplatewatchingthebasketballgamelastnight.4．Dickenjoyspaintingbutheknowsthefact________hedoesn'thavewhatittakestobeaprofessional.5．Everytimewestaytogether,________Ihearfromhimisalwaysinspiringstories.6．Icouldn'timagine________difficultitwasforthosebadlyinjuredvictimstomakeittothehospital.7．Successpartiallydependson________youhavethepatiencetodosimplethingsperfectly.8．Ilostmycellphoneyesterday.Canyoutellme________Icanbuyone?9．Weagreedtoaccept________theythoughtwasthebesttouristguide.10．Itneveroccurredtome________youcouldsucceedinpersuadinghimtochangehismind.11．Thediscussionisnotmeaningfulatall________weshoulddevoteallofourtimetostudy.12．________theEnglisheveningwillbeheldhasnotyetbeenannounced.13．Asmanyassevencoursesareprovided,andtheyarefreetochoose________suitsthembest.14．Nobodybelievedherreasonforbeingabsentfromthemeeting________shehadtomeetheruncleattheairport.15．TheGreatWallleavesvisitorsapuzzle________ancientChinesepeoplemanagedtobuilditwithoutmoderntools.16．Theword“media”basicallyrefersto________wecommonlycallnewspapers,magazines,radioandtelevision.17．That's________hedidn'tattendthemeeting.18．Shewillgive________needshelpawarmsupport.19．________willwinthematchisstillunknown.20．Whatthedoctorsreallydoubtis________mymotherwillrecoverfromtheseriousdiseasesoon.21．________hereferredtoinhisarticlewasoftendiscussedbymanypeople.22．Thisis________ourproblemlies.23．Youdidn'tpasstheexam.Ithinkitis________youarecareless.24．Thereasonforhisabsenceyesterdaywas________hedidhavesomethingtodo.25．________iswellknowntoeveryone,Ishouldsay,isthatamanbecomeslearnedbyaskingquestions.26．Shewondered________sheoughttoletthechildrenknowaboutit.27．Wearesosorryforthat.We'lltrytodetermineexactly________wentwrongthatevening.28．Thefacthasworriedmanyscientists________theearthisbecomingwarmerandwarmertheseyears.29．Exactly________thepotatowasintroducedintoEuropeisuncertain,butitwasprobablyaround1565.30．Hehassolvedtheproblem________theTVwasoutoforder.二、改正下列句子中的错误(每句只有1处错误)。1．Thefactwhenhehadnotsaidanythingsurprisedme.2．Thatthefatboyneedismuchmorepractice.3．Thedoubtiswhomhasgotawaywiththedocument.4．Davidcouldn'tcontrolhiscarwasobvious.5．Iwanttoknowwhobookitis,butnooneseemstoknow.6．Thereasonwhyshedoesn'tlikemeisImakeherangry.7．IhavebeenworryingaboutifIhavehurtMary'sheart.8．ThissurprisedusverymuchthatTomshouldhaveleftwithoutaword.9．Whoknowsthetruthwilltellyouaboutit.10．Hetoldmethathehadtwosonsandtheybothhadgonetocollege.11．IfJohnisanartistisunknown.12．Theywanttomakeitcleartothepublicwhichtheydoanimportanttask.13．Lifeislikeatale.Whichmattersisnothowlongitis,buthowgooditis.14．It'snolongeraquestionnowthatmancanlandonthemoon.15．TherealreasonwhyIdon'thaveahobbyisbecauseIdon'thavetime.名词性从句(一)名词性从句包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句四种。引导名词性从句的连接词可分为三类：连词：that,whether,if(在从句中均不充当任何成分)。连接代词：what,whatever,who,whoever,whom,which,whichever。连接副词：when,where,how,why,whenever,wherever,however等。注意：that在从句中不作任何成分，在主语从句、表语从句、同位语从句中也不能省略，在引导宾语从句时，第一个宾语从句中的that可以省略；whether和if意为“是否”，在宾语从句中可以互换使用(注介词后面的宾语从句只能用whether引导)，但在其他名词性从句中只能用whether。从句均用陈述语序。一、主语从句1．主语从句：在复合句中充当主语成分的从句。Thathepassedthedrivingtestmadeusveryhappy.Whowilltakeoverthecompanyhasnotbeendecidedyet.2．为了防止一些句子头重脚轻，通常用it作形式主语。用it作形式主语的常用句型Itisafact(ashame,apity,goodnews...)that...Itistrue(certain,clear...)that...Itissaid(reported,believed...)that...It＋occurs/matters等不及物动词＋that从句Itiscertainthatyouwillpassthecollegeentranceexam.ItisapitythatImissedthepartyheldlastnight.Itisreportedthattheaccidentwascausedbycarelessness.Ithadneveroccurredtohimthathemightbefallinginlovewithher.二、宾语从句1．宾语从句：在复合句中充当宾语成分的从句。分为及物动词的宾语从句，介词的宾语从句，形容词后的宾语从句。Doyouknowwhohasgotthefirstprize?Wearetalkingaboutwhetherweadmitstudentsintoourclub.IamsureIwillpasstheexam.2．it作形式宾语，常用的动词有：find,make,feel,think,consider等。Ifinditnecessarythatwedosomereadingeveryday.3．有些动词不能直接跟宾语从句，需要借助形式宾语it。有like,dislike,hate,love,enjoy,appreciate等。Ihateitwhenpeoplespeakwiththeirmouthsfull.Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldstayforlunch.4．在suggest,demand,insist,order,wish等动词后的宾语从句中，谓语动词要用虚拟语气，即(should＋)动词原形Shesuggestedthatwe(should)notgothereforholiday.一、在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)。1．[2016·北京高考]Themostpleasantthingoftherainyseasonis________onecanbeentirelyfreefromdust.2．[2016·陕西九校联考]________heconsideredagreatproposalwasturneddownbythebossatthemeeting.3．[2015·北京高考]Itrulybelieve________beautycomesfromwithin.4．[2014·重庆高考]—IsittruethatMikerefusedanofferfromYaleUniversityyesterday?—Yeah,butIhavenoidea________hedidit;that'soneofhisfavoriteuniversities.5．[2014·陕西高考]________thedelayedflightwilltakeoffdependsmuchontheweather.6．Themanagerputforwardasuggestion_______weshouldhaveanassistant.Thereistoomuchworktodo.7．[2016·北京高考]Yoursupportisimportanttoourwork.________youcandohelps.8．[2014·广东高考]Ididn'tunderstand________thiswouldhappenand...9．[2014·福建高考]Pickyourselfup.Courageisdoing________you'reafraidtodo.10.“Everytimeyoueatasweet,drinkgr