[中学联盟]陕西省咸阳市泾阳县云阳中学2016届高三英语一轮复习课件：英语短文改错(共26张PPT)

HowtodoProof-readingWhat'sthemaintroublewhencorrectingacomposition?1.看不出句子有错。2.看出句子出错的地方，但答案不正确。或无法改正。“改错改错，越改越错”。因此了解改错的题型特点，并在此基础上加以一定分项训练，掌握一些解题技巧就非常有必要。Discussthesesentencesandcorrectthemistakesinthemwiththerightsigns.1、Imetstudentyesterday.2、Heislookingamissingbook.3、Hewantshavearest.a^for4、Hepraisedbytheteacherseveraltimes.^towas^^1、Wearegoingtohaveameetingonnextweek.3、Thebossmadeworkerstowork10hoursaday.Discussthesesentencesandcorrectthemistakesinthemwiththerightsigns.2、Heismoretallerthanme.4、Hemarriedwithabeautifulgirl.1、Itistimeofmetotakemydog.forDiscussthesesentencesandcorrectthemistakesinthemwiththerightsigns.2、Ihadknewhimbeforehelivedhere.3、HeaswellashissisterareaLeagueMember.knownis做题要求假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）,并在其下面写出给该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一次；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。例如:Itwasverynicetogetyourinvitationtospendweekendwithyou.LuckilyIwascompletelyfreethen,soI’lltosay“yes”.I’llarriveinBristolataround8pminamFridayevening.注意：以下为不规范答题,均不给分theamon短文改错三步骤1.通读短文，掌握大意2.分句阅读，逐行找错3.复读全文，验证答案短文改错口诀动词形，名词数还要注意形和副非谓语，细辨别习惯用法要记住句子成分多分析逻辑错误须关注冠词代词常光顾1.动词的时态和语态2.动词短语的搭配3.情态动词4.主谓一致动词形常见错误1、Theyofferedmecoffeeandotherdrinks,wehaveagoodtimetalkingandlaughing2、Myfavouritesportisfootball.Iwasamemberofourfootballteam.3、Irememberedherwordsandcalmdown.4、Anyonemayborrowbooksanditcostnothingto…5、Playingfootballnotonly…butalsogiveus…6、…clearupmysteries.Butthenthereisalwaysmoremysteriestolookinto…名词数答题锦囊1、分清可数名词和不可数名词2、注意可数名词在句中的用法3、注意固定搭配4、熟记可数名词和不可数名词的修饰词1、TheywanttoknowaboutChinaandaskmealotofquestion.2、Westudyquiteafewsubject.3、Shesaidthatsheandmyclassmateall…还要注意形和副1、主要考查形容词和副词的错用2、形容词与副词的原级、比较级错用以及修饰词的错用3、以-ly结尾的副词与同根词的副词的错用（hard,late,high,wide）4、以-ing、-ed结尾的形容词的错用a.Thestoryisveryinterested.b.Heaskedangryifwehadfinishedthework.c.ThismorningIgotupverylately.这是考查最多的错误形式之一，主要有现在分词，过去分词，动名词和不定式的错误。例如1.Thestudentsarenotallowedsmoke.2.I'mlookingforwardtoseeyousoon.3.Heoftenmakeshissistercry,buttodayheismadecry.非谓语，细辨别主要考查固定搭配方面的基础知识：1、Myteacheradviesedmetowriteadiary.2、Hehasmadeaprogressinthepastthreeyears.3、Abigfirebrokeintointhearea.习惯用法要记住1.Shehastwosons,andbothofwhomareteachers.2.ThatyoudoiswhatIwanttodo.3.Althoughweknowlyingisbad,butwecan'tquitit.句子成分多分析1.Sheissmilingatmebutnoddingatme.2.HehadleftafterItalkedwithhim.3.Althoughsheworksharderthanever,shehasmadegreatprogress.逻辑错误须关注1.Ifindthatdifficulttospeakinfrontofhim.2.Heisadmittedintoanuniversity.3.Iwrotealittlestoryandshowedtomyteacher.冠词、代词常光顾Ilovecamping.It’smyfavoritewaytospentthesummervacation.Lastyear,myfamilyandIwentcampinginthecountryside.ItwasoneofthemostexcitedexperiencesIhadneverhad.Theysleptinatentandwentonalongwalkeveryday.Wecookoverafireandthefoodalwaystastedwonderfully.Forawholeweek,Isawlovelymountainviewsorbreathedfreshair.AtnightIheardthegentlewindblowinginthetree,butIfeltsopeaceful.Itdoesn’tcostmuchtocamp,andwhatIbelieveit’sthebestwaytogetclosenatureandenjoyitsbeauty.∧Practice短文改错应注意的问题㈠.四不改。即：①标点符号不改。②大小不改。③词序错误不改（不是不改，而是按错词或少词来改)。④在纲外生词不改。文中出现带汉语注释的词，在句中不可能用错。㈡.规范做题方法。①要严格按照示范，即用规定的符号去改错。不要用文字去说明或用箭头去表示。②换词、去词和加词三者不可混淆。HomeworkFinishthemistakecorrectingexercisesinyourworkbook.Goodbye