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86动词（Verb）过去进行时（Pastcontinuestense）Thetimewassixo’clockyesterdayevening.Whatweretheydoing?JoeDadMumJoewaslisteningtothemusicanddancing.Dadwasreadingbooks.Mumwascooking.Theyweredoingtheirfavouritethings.Lookandsay过去进行时态表示过去具体时间发生的动作。过去进行时态形式构成：was/were＋动词ing(现在分词)Joewaslisteningtothemusicanddancing.Dadwasreadingbooks.Mumwascooking.Theyweredoingtheirfavouritethings.现在分词构成参考现在完成时pptReadandrememberPeterwasrunningatsevenyesterdaymorning.否定句：Peterwasn’trunningatsevenyesterdaymorning.一般疑问句：WasPeterrunningatsevenyesterdaymorning?划线部分提问：WhenwasPeterrunningatsevenyesterdaymorning?Lookandsay考例：Tom_______atsixo’clockeverymorningthatweek.A.isgettingupB.wasgettingupC.getsupD.gotup1.过去进行时可以过去某一个阶段一直在进行的动作，常和atthattime，fromsixtotenlastnight,alldayyesterday,thewholemorningyesterday等时间状语连用。PractiseandconcludeB2．过去进行时可以表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，常和atnineo’clockyesterday等时间状语连用。Practiseandconclude考例：1.We______treesateightyesterday.A．plantB．plantedC．areplantingD．wereplantingD2．过去进行时与always,often,usually等连用表喜爱，讨厌等感情色彩。Practiseandconclude考例：He___always____hismindduringthattime.A．/,changedB．was,changingC．/,changesD．is,changingB考例：●Whilewe_______dinner,thelightwentout.A．arehavingB．haveC．werehavingD．had3.过去进行时表示一个长动作发生的时候，另一个短动作发生，此时这个长动作常使用过去进行时，而短动作用一般过去时。经常同when和while引导的时间状语连用。CPractiseandconclude●I____inthestreetwhensomeonecalledme.A．amwalkingB．walkC．waswalkingD．walkedC•TheGreens______________(clean)thewholecastleat8:00yesterday.•Mum____________(sweep)theflooratthistimelastnight.•Sandy___________(write)ane-mailwhileI__________(have)ice-cram.•Whenthethief___________(climb)intothehouse,thedetective____________(watch)himclosely.werecleaningwassweepingwaswritingwashavingwasclimbingwaswatchingExercisenowat3:00p.m.yesterdayThey’replayingfootballnow.Theywereplayingfootballat3:00p.m.yesterday.12ComparenowthistimeyesterdayShe’swatchingTVnow.ShewaswatchingTVthistimeyesterday.Compare过去进行时与一般过去时的区别Attention1.过去进行时表某一行为的“片断”,一般时表示行为的“整体”和存在的状态。e.g.Iwasreadingthebookatthattime.(未读完，“读”的片段)Ireadthebookyesterday.(已读完，表整个“读”)2.持续时间状语多与进行时连用e.g.Itwasrainingallnight.(优先用wasraining,rained为持续动词，故也可使用)Hewaswritingaletterthewholeofafternoon.(短暂动词与持续时间连用，表反复、连续发生，不可用一般过去时)3、while时间状语从句中用短暂动词时只能用进行时。4、while所在主从句动作大致持续相等时主从句一般都用进行时,但若是持续动词可都用一般过去时，两个动作一长一短时短的用一般时，长的用进行时。e.g.Hebrokeachairwhilehewasjumpingupanddown.e.g.Iwascookingthedinnerwhilehewasplayingthepiano.Icookedthedinnerwhileheplayedthepiano.IsawhimwhileIwaswalkingtothestation.1)()Mary___adresswhenshecutherfinger.A.madeB.ismakingC.wasmakingD.makes2)()Asshe___thenewspaper,Granny___asleep.A.read;wasfallingB.wasreading;fellC.wasreading;wasfallingD.read;fell答案B.句中的as=when,while，意为当……之时。描述一件事发生的背景时，用过去进行；一个长动作发生的时候，另一个短动作发生。句意为在她看报纸时，奶奶睡着了。句中的fell(fall的过去时)，是系动词，后跟形容词，如：fallsick。答案C.割伤手指是已发生的事情，应用过去时。同时，when表时间的同时性，“玛丽在做衣服时”提供事情发生的背景，因此用过去进行时。CBExercise1.Mybrother___whilehe___hisbicycleandhurthimself.A.fell,wasridingB.fell,wereridingC.hadfallen,rodeD.hadfallen,wasriding2.Tom___intothehousewhennoone___.A.slipped,waslookingB.hadslipped,lookedC.slipped,hadlookedD.wasslipping,looked3.ThelasttimeI__Janeshe___cottoninthefields.A.hadseen,waspickingB.saw,pickedC.hadseen,pickedD.saw,waspickingAADMoreexercise4.Idon'tthinkJimsawme;he___intospace.A.juststaredB.wasjuststaringC.hasjuststaredD.hadjuststared5.IfirstmetLisathreeyearsago.She___ataradioshopatthetime.A.hasworkedB.wasworkingC.hadbeenworkingD.hadworked9.WhenIarrivedathisoffice,he___onthephone.A.wasspeakingB.spokeC.hadbeenspeakingD.hadspokenBBAMoreexercise8过去进行时（Pastcontinuestense）Theend